Epidemiological characteristics of Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1-2009) in Zhanjiang, China
Identifieur interne : 001327 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001326; suivant : 001328Epidemiological characteristics of Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1-2009) in Zhanjiang, China
Auteurs : Jinjian Fu [République populaire de Chine] ; Sidong Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Jialin Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Jie Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Chenwen Ling [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- The Pan African Medical Journal [ 1937-8688 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Chine (épidémiologie), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Grippe humaine (virologie), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Nourrisson, Pandémies, RT-PCR, Répartition par âge, Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification), Surveillance de la population.
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A.
- virologie : Grippe humaine.
- épidémiologie : Chine, Grippe humaine.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Nourrisson, Pandémies, RT-PCR, Répartition par âge, Surveillance de la population.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Child, Child, Preschool, China (epidemiology), Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Infant, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (isolation & purification), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Population Surveillance, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- isolation & purification : Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype.
- virology : Influenza, Human.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Child, Child, Preschool, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Population Surveillance, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Young Adult.
Abstract
A novel influenza A virus strain (H1N1-2009) spread first in Mexico and the United Stated in late April 2009, leading to the first influenza pandemic of the 21st century. The objective of this study was to determine the epidemiological and virological characteristics of the pandemic influenza A (H1N1-2009) in Zhanjiang, China.
The case and outbreak reports of influenza-like illness (ILI) were collected from the Chinese information system of disease control and prevention and the influenza surveillance system of Zhanjiang city. Real-time RT-PCR was conducted, and epidemic and virological characteristics of the virus were analyzed using descriptive epidemiological methods and Chi-square trend tests.
A total of 276 reported cases were confirmed from July 16, 2009 to June 30, 2010. The attack rate of outbreak was from 1.1% to 6.0%. The disease peak occurred in December 2009, after which the outbreak subsided gradually. The last case was confirmed in April 2010.
The main population struck by the H1N1-2009 virus was young adults, youths and children. The outbreaks most frequently occurred in schools, and most cases were acquired locally
Url:
PubMed: 22384300
PubMed Central: 3290884
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PMC:3290884Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S0001"><title>Background</title>
<p>A novel influenza A virus strain (H1N1-2009) spread first in Mexico and the United Stated in late April 2009, leading to the first influenza pandemic of the 21<sup>st</sup>
century. The objective of this study was to determine the epidemiological and virological characteristics of the pandemic influenza A (H1N1-2009) in Zhanjiang, China.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S0002"><title>Methods</title>
<p>The case and outbreak reports of influenza-like illness (ILI) were collected from the Chinese information system of disease control and prevention and the influenza surveillance system of Zhanjiang city. Real-time RT-PCR was conducted, and epidemic and virological characteristics of the virus were analyzed using descriptive epidemiological methods and Chi-square trend tests.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S0003"><title>Results</title>
<p>A total of 276 reported cases were confirmed from July 16, 2009 to June 30, 2010. The attack rate of outbreak was from 1.1% to 6.0%. The disease peak occurred in December 2009, after which the outbreak subsided gradually. The last case was confirmed in April 2010.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S0004"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The main population struck by the H1N1-2009 virus was young adults, youths and children. The outbreaks most frequently occurred in schools, and most cases were acquired locally</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Jie" sort="Wang, Jie" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jie" last="Wang">Jie Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ling, Chenwen" sort="Ling, Chenwen" uniqKey="Ling C" first="Chenwen" last="Ling">Chenwen Ling</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Epidemiological characteristics of Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1-2009) in Zhanjiang, China</title>
<author><name sortKey="Fu, Jinjian" sort="Fu, Jinjian" uniqKey="Fu J" first="Jinjian" last="Fu">Jinjian Fu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="AF0001">Department of Epidemiology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Jiangmen</settlement>
<region type="province">Guangdong</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF0002">Influenza Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Influenza Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Zhanjiang</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chen, Sidong" sort="Chen, Sidong" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Sidong" last="Chen">Sidong Chen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="AF0003">School of public health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of public health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Jiangmen</settlement>
<region type="province">Guangdong</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chen, Jialin" sort="Chen, Jialin" uniqKey="Chen J" first="Jialin" last="Chen">Jialin Chen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF0002">Influenza Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Influenza Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Zhanjiang</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Jie" sort="Wang, Jie" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jie" last="Wang">Jie Wang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF0002">Influenza Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Influenza Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Zhanjiang</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ling, Chenwen" sort="Ling, Chenwen" uniqKey="Ling C" first="Chenwen" last="Ling">Chenwen Ling</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF0002">Influenza Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Influenza Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Zhanjiang</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The Pan African Medical Journal</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1937-8688</idno>
<imprint><date when="2011">2011</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S0001"><title>Background</title>
<p>A novel influenza A virus strain (H1N1-2009) spread first in Mexico and the United Stated in late April 2009, leading to the first influenza pandemic of the 21<sup>st</sup>
century. The objective of this study was to determine the epidemiological and virological characteristics of the pandemic influenza A (H1N1-2009) in Zhanjiang, China.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S0002"><title>Methods</title>
<p>The case and outbreak reports of influenza-like illness (ILI) were collected from the Chinese information system of disease control and prevention and the influenza surveillance system of Zhanjiang city. Real-time RT-PCR was conducted, and epidemic and virological characteristics of the virus were analyzed using descriptive epidemiological methods and Chi-square trend tests.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S0003"><title>Results</title>
<p>A total of 276 reported cases were confirmed from July 16, 2009 to June 30, 2010. The attack rate of outbreak was from 1.1% to 6.0%. The disease peak occurred in December 2009, after which the outbreak subsided gradually. The last case was confirmed in April 2010.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S0004"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The main population struck by the H1N1-2009 virus was young adults, youths and children. The outbreaks most frequently occurred in schools, and most cases were acquired locally</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dawood, Fs" uniqKey="Dawood F">FS Dawood</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jain, S" uniqKey="Jain S">S Jain</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Finelli, L" uniqKey="Finelli L">L Finelli</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<biblStruct></biblStruct>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kelly, H" uniqKey="Kelly H">H Kelly</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gran, K" uniqKey="Gran K">K Gran</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="He, Jf" uniqKey="He J">JF He</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhong, Hj" uniqKey="Zhong H">HJ Zhong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, Lh" uniqKey="Li L">LH Li</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="He, Jf" uniqKey="He J">JF He</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lin, Jy" uniqKey="Lin J">JY Lin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhong, Hj" uniqKey="Zhong H">HJ Zhong</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="He, Jf" uniqKey="He J">JF He</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhong, Hj" uniqKey="Zhong H">HJ Zhong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Zm" uniqKey="Zhang Z">ZM Zhang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chen, Jl" uniqKey="Chen J">JL Chen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, J" uniqKey="Wang J">J Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ye, Gq" uniqKey="Ye G">GQ Ye</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cowling, Bj" uniqKey="Cowling B">BJ Cowling</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chan, Kh" uniqKey="Chan K">KH Chan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fang, Vj" uniqKey="Fang V">VJ Fang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pourbohloul, B" uniqKey="Pourbohloul B">B Pourbohloul</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ahued, A" uniqKey="Ahued A">A Ahued</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Davoudi, B" uniqKey="Davoudi B">B Davoudi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<biblStruct></biblStruct>
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<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wu, Jt" uniqKey="Wu J">JT Wu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cowling, Bj" uniqKey="Cowling B">BJ Cowling</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lau, Eh" uniqKey="Lau E">EH Lau</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Uyeki, Md Mph" uniqKey="Uyeki M">MD MPH Uyeki</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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</div1>
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<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="province">Guangdong</region>
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<author><name sortKey="Chen, Sidong" sort="Chen, Sidong" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Sidong" last="Chen">Sidong Chen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chen, Jialin" sort="Chen, Jialin" uniqKey="Chen J" first="Jialin" last="Chen">Jialin Chen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ling, Chenwen" sort="Ling, Chenwen" uniqKey="Ling C" first="Chenwen" last="Ling">Chenwen Ling</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A novel influenza A virus strain (H1N1-2009) spread first in Mexico and the United Stated in late April 2009, leading to the first influenza pandemic of the 21(st) century. The objective of this study was to determine the epidemiological and virological characteristics of the pandemic influenza A (H1N1-2009) in Zhanjiang, China.</div>
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