Self-sampling for community respiratory illness: a new tool for national virological surveillance.
Identifieur interne : 001993 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001992; suivant : 001994Self-sampling for community respiratory illness: a new tool for national virological surveillance.
Auteurs : A J Elliot [Royaume-Uni] ; A. Bermingham ; A. Charlett ; A. Lackenby ; J. Ellis ; C. Sadler ; P. Sebastianpillai ; C. Powers ; D. Foord ; E. Povey ; B. Evans ; H. Durnall ; D M Fleming ; D. Brown ; G E Smith ; M. ZambonSource :
- Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin [ 1560-7917 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ARN viral (génétique), Adulte, Angleterre (épidémiologie), Autoadministration (), Caractéristiques de l'habitat, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Fosse nasale (virologie), Grippe humaine (diagnostic), Grippe humaine (virologie), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Humains, Mâle, Pandémies, Prélèvement biologique (), RT-PCR, Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification), Surveillance sentinelle.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Grippe humaine.
- génétique : ARN viral.
- isolement et purification : Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A.
- virologie : Fosse nasale, Grippe humaine.
- épidémiologie : Angleterre, Grippe humaine.
- Adulte, Autoadministration, Caractéristiques de l'habitat, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Pandémies, Prélèvement biologique, RT-PCR, Surveillance sentinelle.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, England (epidemiology), Female, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (isolation & purification), Influenza, Human (diagnosis), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Male, Nasal Cavity (virology), Pandemics, RNA, Viral (genetics), Residence Characteristics, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Self Administration (methods), Sentinel Surveillance, Specimen Handling (methods), Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : RNA, Viral.
- geographic , epidemiology : England.
- diagnosis : Influenza, Human.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- isolation & purification : Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype.
- methods : Self Administration, Specimen Handling.
- virology : Influenza, Human, Nasal Cavity.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Pandemics, Residence Characteristics, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sentinel Surveillance, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
This report aims to evaluate the usefulness of self-sampling as an approach for future national surveillance of emerging respiratory infections by comparing virological data from two parallel surveillance schemes in England. Nasal swabs were obtained via self-administered sampling from consenting adults (≥ 16 years-old) with influenza symptoms who had contacted the National Pandemic Flu Service (NPFS) health line during the 2009 influenza pandemic. Equivalent samples submitted by sentinel general practitioners participating in the national influenza surveillance scheme run jointly by the Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP) and Health Protection Agency were also obtained. When comparable samples were analysed there was no significant difference in results obtained from self-sampling and clinician-led sampling schemes. These results demonstrate that self-sampling can be applied in a responsive and flexible manner, to supplement sentinel clinician-based sampling, to achieve a wide spread and geographically representative way of assessing community transmission of a known organism.
DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2015.20.10.21058
PubMed: 25788252
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pubmed:25788252Le document en format XML
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Nasal swabs were obtained via self-administered sampling from consenting adults (≥ 16 years-old) with influenza symptoms who had contacted the National Pandemic Flu Service (NPFS) health line during the 2009 influenza pandemic. Equivalent samples submitted by sentinel general practitioners participating in the national influenza surveillance scheme run jointly by the Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP) and Health Protection Agency were also obtained. When comparable samples were analysed there was no significant difference in results obtained from self-sampling and clinician-led sampling schemes. These results demonstrate that self-sampling can be applied in a responsive and flexible manner, to supplement sentinel clinician-based sampling, to achieve a wide spread and geographically representative way of assessing community transmission of a known organism.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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