The emerging influenza pandemic: estimating the case fatality ratio.
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Auteurs : N. Wilson [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; M G BakerSource :
- Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin [ 1560-7917 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- methods : Risk Assessment.
- mortality : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Influenza, Human.
- statistics & numerical data : Disease Outbreaks.
- Humans, Incidence, Mortality, Population Surveillance, Proportional Hazards Models, Risk Factors, Survival Analysis, Survival Rate.
Abstract
To determine appropriate influenza pandemic containment and mitigation measures, health authorities need to know the approximate case fatality ratio (CFR) for this new infection. We present four different methods for very provisionally estimating the plausible range of the CFR for symptomatic infection by this pandemic strain in developed countries. All of the methods produce substantially lower values (range 0.06% to 0.0004%) than a previously published estimate for Mexico (0.4%). As these results have many limitations, improved surveillance and serological surveys are needed in both developed and developing countries to produce more accurate estimates.
PubMed: 19573509
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pubmed:19573509Le document en format XML
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<term>Mortality</term>
<term>Population Surveillance</term>
<term>Proportional Hazards Models</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Survival Analysis</term>
<term>Survival Rate</term>
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<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Modèles de hasards proportionnels</term>
<term>Mortalité</term>
<term>Surveillance de la population</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To determine appropriate influenza pandemic containment and mitigation measures, health authorities need to know the approximate case fatality ratio (CFR) for this new infection. We present four different methods for very provisionally estimating the plausible range of the CFR for symptomatic infection by this pandemic strain in developed countries. All of the methods produce substantially lower values (range 0.06% to 0.0004%) than a previously published estimate for Mexico (0.4%). As these results have many limitations, improved surveillance and serological surveys are needed in both developed and developing countries to produce more accurate estimates.</div>
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