Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) infection in pregnant and nonpregnant women in Spain (2009-2010).
Identifieur interne : 000E22 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000E21; suivant : 000E23Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) infection in pregnant and nonpregnant women in Spain (2009-2010).
Auteurs : María Morales Suárez-Varela ; Fernando González-Candelas ; Jenaro Astray ; Jordi Alonso ; Olatz Garin ; Ady Castro ; Juan C. Galán ; Maretva Baricot ; Jesús Castilla ; Pere Godoy ; Miguel Delgado-Rodríguez ; Vicente Martin ; José M. Mayoral ; Tomás Pumarola ; José M. Quintana ; Sonia Tamames ; Agustín Llopis-González ; Angela DominguezSource :
- Japanese journal of infectious diseases [ 1884-2836 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses (virologie), Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses (épidémiologie), Espagne (épidémiologie), Femelle, Grippe humaine (virologie), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Grossesse, Humains, Jeune adulte, Pandémies, Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification), Études cas-témoins.
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A.
- virologie : Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses, Grippe humaine.
- épidémiologie : Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses, Espagne, Grippe humaine.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Femelle, Grossesse, Humains, Jeune adulte, Pandémies, Études cas-témoins.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Case-Control Studies, Female, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (isolation & purification), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Pandemics, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious (epidemiology), Pregnancy Complications, Infectious (virology), Spain (epidemiology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Spain.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious.
- isolation & purification : Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype.
- virology : Influenza, Human, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious.
- Adolescent, Adult, Case-Control Studies, Female, Humans, Pandemics, Pregnancy, Young Adult.
Abstract
The present study aimed to compare the main features of infection with pandemic influenza A virus in pregnant and nonpregnant women admitted to hospitals in Spain during the first waves of the 2009-2010 influenza pandemic. This was a prospective (November 2009 to June 2010), multicenter observational study. All cases were women of reproductive age who had not been vaccinated against seasonal or pandemic influenza A. Influenza infection was confirmed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The sociodemographic and clinical data of all cases were reviewed. A total of 219 inpatients, including 49 pregnant women and 170 nonpregnant women, were enrolled in the study upon admission to participating hospitals. The most substantially different symptoms between the groups were respiratory distress and unilobar consolidation, both of which were more frequent among nonpregnant women. Antibiotics and systemic corticosteroids were more frequently used in nonpregnant women; however, there were no differences in the rates of treatment with antivirals. Our findings indicated that the compared with nonpregnant women, pregnant women in this study did not have significantly different symptoms and were not at increased risk of complications from pandemic influenza virus infection.
DOI: 10.7883/yoken.67.163
PubMed: 24858604
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pubmed:24858604Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Suarez Varela, Maria Morales" sort="Suarez Varela, Maria Morales" uniqKey="Suarez Varela M" first="María Morales" last="Suárez-Varela">María Morales Suárez-Varela</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unit of Public Health and Environmental Care, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Valencia.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">University of Valencia</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Gonzalez Candelas, Fernando" sort="Gonzalez Candelas, Fernando" uniqKey="Gonzalez Candelas F" first="Fernando" last="González-Candelas">Fernando González-Candelas</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Castilla, Jesus" sort="Castilla, Jesus" uniqKey="Castilla J" first="Jesús" last="Castilla">Jesús Castilla</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Godoy, Pere" sort="Godoy, Pere" uniqKey="Godoy P" first="Pere" last="Godoy">Pere Godoy</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mayoral, Jose M" sort="Mayoral, Jose M" uniqKey="Mayoral J" first="José M" last="Mayoral">José M. Mayoral</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pumarola, Tomas" sort="Pumarola, Tomas" uniqKey="Pumarola T" first="Tomás" last="Pumarola">Tomás Pumarola</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Llopis Gonzalez, Agustin" sort="Llopis Gonzalez, Agustin" uniqKey="Llopis Gonzalez A" first="Agustín" last="Llopis-González">Agustín Llopis-González</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious (virology)</term>
<term>Spain (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses (virologie)</term>
<term>Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (virologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Grossesse</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Pandémies</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Spain</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Grossesse</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Pandémies</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The present study aimed to compare the main features of infection with pandemic influenza A virus in pregnant and nonpregnant women admitted to hospitals in Spain during the first waves of the 2009-2010 influenza pandemic. This was a prospective (November 2009 to June 2010), multicenter observational study. All cases were women of reproductive age who had not been vaccinated against seasonal or pandemic influenza A. Influenza infection was confirmed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The sociodemographic and clinical data of all cases were reviewed. A total of 219 inpatients, including 49 pregnant women and 170 nonpregnant women, were enrolled in the study upon admission to participating hospitals. The most substantially different symptoms between the groups were respiratory distress and unilobar consolidation, both of which were more frequent among nonpregnant women. Antibiotics and systemic corticosteroids were more frequently used in nonpregnant women; however, there were no differences in the rates of treatment with antivirals. Our findings indicated that the compared with nonpregnant women, pregnant women in this study did not have significantly different symptoms and were not at increased risk of complications from pandemic influenza virus infection. </div>
</front>
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