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A Phylogeny-Based Global Nomenclature System and Automated Annotation Tool for H1 Hemagglutinin Genes from Swine Influenza A Viruses

Identifieur interne : 000918 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000917; suivant : 000919

A Phylogeny-Based Global Nomenclature System and Automated Annotation Tool for H1 Hemagglutinin Genes from Swine Influenza A Viruses

Auteurs : Tavis K. Anderson [États-Unis] ; Catherine A. Macken [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Nicola S. Lewis [Royaume-Uni] ; Richard H. Scheuermann [États-Unis] ; Kristien Van Reeth [Belgique] ; Ian H. Brown [Royaume-Uni] ; Sabrina L. Swenson [États-Unis] ; Gaëlle Simon [France] ; Takehiko Saito [Japon] ; Yohannes Berhane [Canada] ; Janice Ciacci-Zanella [Brésil] ; Ariel Pereda [Argentine] ; C. Todd Davis [États-Unis] ; Ruben O. Donis [États-Unis] ; Richard J. Webby [États-Unis] ; Amy L. Vincent [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:5156671

Abstract

A fundamental goal in the biological sciences is the definition of groups of organisms based on evolutionary history and the naming of those groups. For influenza A viruses (IAVs) in swine, understanding the hemagglutinin (HA) genetic lineage of a circulating strain aids in vaccine antigen selection and allows for inferences about vaccine efficacy. Previous reporting of H1 virus HA in swine relied on colloquial names, frequently with incriminating and stigmatizing geographic toponyms, making comparisons between studies challenging. To overcome this, we developed an adaptable nomenclature using measurable criteria for historical and contemporary evolutionary patterns of H1 global swine IAVs. We also developed a web-accessible tool that classifies viruses according to this nomenclature. This classification system will aid agricultural production and pandemic preparedness through the identification of important changes in swine IAVs and provides terminology enabling discussion of swine IAVs in a common context among animal and human health initiatives.


Url:
DOI: 10.1128/mSphere.00275-16
PubMed: 27981236
PubMed Central: 5156671


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A Phylogeny-Based Global Nomenclature System and Automated Annotation Tool for H1 Hemagglutinin Genes from Swine Influenza A Viruses</title>
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<name sortKey="Donis, Ruben O" sort="Donis, Ruben O" uniqKey="Donis R" first="Ruben O." last="Donis">Ruben O. Donis</name>
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<name sortKey="Webby, Richard J" sort="Webby, Richard J" uniqKey="Webby R" first="Richard J." last="Webby">Richard J. Webby</name>
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<nlm:aff id="aff1">Virus and Prion Research Unit, National Animal Disease Center, USDA-ARS, Ames, Iowa, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Virus and Prion Research Unit, National Animal Disease Center, USDA-ARS, Ames, Iowa</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Iowa</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">mSphere</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2379-5042</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2016">2016</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>A fundamental goal in the biological sciences is the definition of groups of organisms based on evolutionary history and the naming of those groups. For influenza A viruses (IAVs) in swine, understanding the hemagglutinin (HA) genetic lineage of a circulating strain aids in vaccine antigen selection and allows for inferences about vaccine efficacy. Previous reporting of H1 virus HA in swine relied on colloquial names, frequently with incriminating and stigmatizing geographic toponyms, making comparisons between studies challenging. To overcome this, we developed an adaptable nomenclature using measurable criteria for historical and contemporary evolutionary patterns of H1 global swine IAVs. We also developed a web-accessible tool that classifies viruses according to this nomenclature. This classification system will aid agricultural production and pandemic preparedness through the identification of important changes in swine IAVs and provides terminology enabling discussion of swine IAVs in a common context among animal and human health initiatives.</p>
</div>
</front>
<back>
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