Pneumonia at Marine Corps Recruit Depots: Current Trends in Ambulatory Encounters and Inpatient Discharges.
Identifieur interne : 000669 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000668; suivant : 000670Pneumonia at Marine Corps Recruit Depots: Current Trends in Ambulatory Encounters and Inpatient Discharges.
Auteurs : Kristen Rossi [États-Unis] ; Gosia Nowak [États-Unis] ; Asha Jindal Riegodedios [États-Unis]Source :
- Military medicine [ 1930-613X ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Californie (épidémiologie), Caroline du Sud (épidémiologie), Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (épidémiologie), Mâle, Personnel militaire (), Pneumonie à pneumocoques (épidémiologie), Pneumopathie infectieuse (épidémiologie), Pneumopathie à mycoplasmes (épidémiologie), Sélection du personnel (organisation et administration).
- MESH :
- organisation et administration : Sélection du personnel.
- épidémiologie : Californie, Caroline du Sud, Infections de l'appareil respiratoire, Pneumonie à pneumocoques, Pneumopathie infectieuse, Pneumopathie à mycoplasmes.
- Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Personnel militaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- California (epidemiology), Female, Humans, Male, Military Personnel (statistics & numerical data), Personnel Selection (organization & administration), Pneumonia (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Mycoplasma (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Pneumococcal (epidemiology), Respiratory Tract Infections (epidemiology), Risk Factors, South Carolina (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : California, Pneumonia, Pneumonia, Mycoplasma, Pneumonia, Pneumococcal, Respiratory Tract Infections, South Carolina.
- organization & administration : Personnel Selection.
- statistics & numerical data : Military Personnel.
- Female, Humans, Male, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Acute respiratory infections are recognized as a significant source of morbidity for military populations, particularly for recruits. This analysis aims to describe the pneumonia burden at Marine Corps Recruit Depots (MCRD) in Parris Island and San Diego during 2007-2014, as these two depots maintain noteworthy comparisons in vaccine and prophylaxis policies. First, both depots reinstated the adenovirus vaccine in October 2011. Second, San Diego provides the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine to all recruits within the first 2 days of arrival, although Parris Island does not routinely vaccinate for Streptococcus pneumoniae. Third, recruits at San Diego routinely receive three doses of penicillin G benzathine for group A Streptococcus bacterium prophylaxis, although those at Parris Island receive one dose year-round and a second dose during the winter months when group A Streptococcus bacterium burden is expected to increase.
DOI: 10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00034
PubMed: 28290951
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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This analysis aims to describe the pneumonia burden at Marine Corps Recruit Depots (MCRD) in Parris Island and San Diego during 2007-2014, as these two depots maintain noteworthy comparisons in vaccine and prophylaxis policies. First, both depots reinstated the adenovirus vaccine in October 2011. Second, San Diego provides the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine to all recruits within the first 2 days of arrival, although Parris Island does not routinely vaccinate for Streptococcus pneumoniae. 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