PandemieGrippaleV1, Hal, Curation, bibRecord, 000319

Infection of a French Population of Aedes albopictus and of Aedes aegypti (Paea Strain) with Zika Virus Reveals Low Transmission Rates to These Vectors’ Saliva

Identifieur interne : 000319 ( Hal/Curation ); précédent : 000318; suivant : 000320

Infection of a French Population of Aedes albopictus and of Aedes aegypti (Paea Strain) with Zika Virus Reveals Low Transmission Rates to These Vectors’ Saliva

Auteurs : Faustine Ryckebusch [France] ; Michèle Berthet [France] ; Dorothée Missé [France] ; Valérie Choumet [France]

Source :

International Journal of Molecular Sciences [ 1661-6596 ] ; 2017-11.

RBID : Hal:pasteur-01672653

English descriptors

mix :
- Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Zika virus, dissemination, transmission, vector competence.

Abstract

Disease caused by the Zika virus (ZIKV) is a public health emergency of international concern. Recent epidemics have emerged in different regions of the world and attest to the ability of the virus to spread wherever its vector, Aedes species mosquitoes, can be found. We have compared the transmission of ZIKV by Ae. aegypti (PAEA strain originating from Tahiti) and by a French population of Ae. albopictus to better assess their competence and the potential risk of the emergence of ZIKV in Europe. We assessed the transmission of ZIKV by Ae. albopictus in temperatures similar to those in Southern France during the summer. Our study shows that the extrinsic incubation period of Ae. aegypti for transmission was shorter than that of Ae. albopictus. Both vectors were able to transmit ZIKV from 10 to 14 days post-infection. Ae. aegypti, however, had a longer transmission period than the French population of Ae. albopictus. Although the salivary glands of both vectors are highly infected, transmission rates of ZIKV to saliva remain relatively low. These observations may suggest that the risk of emergence of ZIKV in Europe could be low.

Url:

https://hal-pasteur.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-01672653

DOI: 10.3390/ijms18112384

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">              <p>Disease caused by the Zika virus (ZIKV) is a public health emergency of international concern. Recent epidemics have emerged in different regions of the world and attest to the ability of the virus to spread wherever its vector, Aedes species mosquitoes, can be found. We have compared the transmission of ZIKV by Ae. aegypti (PAEA strain originating from Tahiti) and by a French population of Ae. albopictus to better assess their competence and the potential risk of the emergence of ZIKV in Europe. We assessed the transmission of ZIKV by Ae. albopictus in temperatures similar to those in Southern France during the summer. Our study shows that the extrinsic incubation period of Ae. aegypti for transmission was shorter than that of Ae. albopictus. Both vectors were able to transmit ZIKV from 10 to 14 days post-infection. Ae. aegypti, however, had a longer transmission period than the French population of Ae. albopictus. Although the salivary glands of both vectors are highly infected, transmission rates of ZIKV to saliva remain relatively low. These observations may suggest that the risk of emergence of ZIKV in Europe could be low.</p>
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            <idno type="halRefHtml">International Journal of Molecular Sciences, MDPI, 2017, 18 (11), ⟨10.3390/ijms18112384⟩</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">International Journal of Molecular Sciences, MDPI, 2017, 18 (11), ⟨10.3390/ijms18112384⟩</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">              <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/">Attribution</licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>            <idno type="stamp" n="PASTEUR">Institut Pasteur</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SANTE_PUB_INSERM" corresp="INSERM">Santé Publique à l'Inserm</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OPENAIRE">OpenAIRE</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AGROPOLIS">Agropolis</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IRD">IRD - Institut de recherche pour le développement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="B3ESTE">Biologie, Ecologie, Evolution, Environnement, Sciences de la Terre et de l'Eau</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-MONTPELLIER">Université de Montpellier</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>            <biblStruct>              <analytic>                <title xml:lang="en">Infection of a French Population of Aedes albopictus and of Aedes aegypti (Paea Strain) with Zika Virus Reveals Low Transmission Rates to These Vectors’ Saliva</title>
                <author role="aut">                  <persName>                    <forename type="first">Faustine</forename>
                    <surname>Ryckebusch</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">cc167ef4670e9bb68d5f37d35ddfa182</email>
                  <email type="domain">gmail.comF.R.</email>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1712037</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-237998"></affiliation>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">                  <persName>                    <forename type="first">Michèle</forename>
                    <surname>Berthet</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">41d973879648180ced78615834963c73</email>
                  <email type="domain">pasteur.frM.B.</email>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1712038</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-237998"></affiliation>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">                  <persName>                    <forename type="first">Dorothée</forename>
                    <surname>Missé</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">1e5f5a201ad787eeed63d9fe4c1b2bda</email>
                  <email type="domain">ird.fr</email>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">636394</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-166573"></affiliation>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">                  <persName>                    <forename type="first">Valérie</forename>
                    <surname>Choumet</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">03cb634ae52dc6b7435828dbc92f12ac</email>
                  <email type="domain">pasteur.fr</email>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">535069</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-237998"></affiliation>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">103547</idno>
                <idno type="issn">1661-6596</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1422-0067</idno>
                <title level="j">International Journal of Molecular Sciences</title>
                <imprint>                  <publisher>MDPI</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">18</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">11</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2017-11</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.3390/ijms18112384</idno>
              <idno type="pubmed">29125545</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>            <langUsage>              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>              <keywords scheme="author">                <term xml:lang="en">Zika virus</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">dissemination</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">transmission</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Aedes albopictus</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Aedes aegypti</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">vector competence</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv.mp.vir">Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv.spee">Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">              <p>Disease caused by the Zika virus (ZIKV) is a public health emergency of international concern. Recent epidemics have emerged in different regions of the world and attest to the ability of the virus to spread wherever its vector, Aedes species mosquitoes, can be found. We have compared the transmission of ZIKV by Ae. aegypti (PAEA strain originating from Tahiti) and by a French population of Ae. albopictus to better assess their competence and the potential risk of the emergence of ZIKV in Europe. We assessed the transmission of ZIKV by Ae. albopictus in temperatures similar to those in Southern France during the summer. Our study shows that the extrinsic incubation period of Ae. aegypti for transmission was shorter than that of Ae. albopictus. Both vectors were able to transmit ZIKV from 10 to 14 days post-infection. Ae. aegypti, however, had a longer transmission period than the French population of Ae. albopictus. Although the salivary glands of both vectors are highly infected, transmission rates of ZIKV to saliva remain relatively low. These observations may suggest that the risk of emergence of ZIKV in Europe could be low.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </hal>
</record>

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Infection of a French Population of Aedes albopictus and of Aedes aegypti (Paea Strain) with Zika Virus Reveals Low Transmission Rates to These Vectors’ Saliva

Infection of a French Population of Aedes albopictus and of Aedes aegypti (Paea Strain) with Zika Virus Reveals Low Transmission Rates to These Vectors’ Saliva

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