PaleopathV1, PubMed, Curation, bibRecord, 000195

Morphologic-anthropological investigations in tomb K93.12 at Dra' Abu el-Naga (Western Thebes, Egypt).

Identifieur interne : 000195 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000194; suivant : 000196

Morphologic-anthropological investigations in tomb K93.12 at Dra' Abu el-Naga (Western Thebes, Egypt).

Auteurs : Sandra Lösch ; Negahnaz Moghaddam ; Alice Paladin ; Ute Rummel ; Estelle Hower-Tilmann ; Albert Zink

Source :

Anthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht uber die biologisch-anthropologische Literatur [ 0003-5548 ] ; 2014.

RBID : pubmed:24818442

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- geographic : Égypte.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Bone and Bones (pathology), Burial (history), Child, Child, Preschool, Egypt, Female, History, Ancient, Humans, Hyperostosis (pathology), Infant, Male, Middle Aged, Mummies (history), Mummies (pathology), Orbit (pathology), Paleopathology, Young Adult.
MESH :
- geographic : Egypt.
- history : Burial, Mummies.
- pathology : Bone and Bones, Hyperostosis, Mummies, Orbit.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, History, Ancient, Humans, Infant, Male, Middle Aged, Paleopathology, Young Adult.

Abstract

In this study we present the analysis of the human remains from tomb K93.12 in the Ancient Egyptian necropolis of Dra' Abu el-Naga, located opposite the modern city of Luxor in Upper Egypt on the western bank of the Nile. Archaeological findings indicate that the rock tomb was originally built in the early 18th dynasty. Remains of two tomb-temples of the 20th dynasty and the looted burial of the High Priest of Amun Amenhotep have been identified. After the New Kingdom the tomb was reused as a burial place until the 26th dynasty. The skeletal and mummified material of the different tomb areas underwent a detailed anthropological and paleopathological analysis. The human remains were mostly damaged and scattered due to extensive grave robberies. In total, 79 individuals could be partly reconstructed and investigated. The age and sex distribution revealed a male predominance and a high percentage of young children (< 6 years) and adults in the range of 20 to 40 years. The paleopathological analysis showed a high prevalence of stress markers such as cribra orbitalia in the younger individuals, and other pathological conditions such as dental diseases, degenerative diseases and a possible case of ankylosing spondylitis. Additionally, 13 mummies of an intrusive waste pit could be attributed to three different groups belonging to earlier time periods based on their style of mummification and materials used. The study revealed important information on the age and sex distribution and diseases of the individuals buried in tomb K93.12.

PubMed: 24818442

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Losch, Sandra" sort="Losch, Sandra" uniqKey="Losch S" first="Sandra" last="Lösch">Sandra Lösch</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Moghaddam, Negahnaz" sort="Moghaddam, Negahnaz" uniqKey="Moghaddam N" first="Negahnaz" last="Moghaddam">Negahnaz Moghaddam</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Paladin, Alice" sort="Paladin, Alice" uniqKey="Paladin A" first="Alice" last="Paladin">Alice Paladin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rummel, Ute" sort="Rummel, Ute" uniqKey="Rummel U" first="Ute" last="Rummel">Ute Rummel</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hower Tilmann, Estelle" sort="Hower Tilmann, Estelle" uniqKey="Hower Tilmann E" first="Estelle" last="Hower-Tilmann">Estelle Hower-Tilmann</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this study we present the analysis of the human remains from tomb K93.12 in the Ancient Egyptian necropolis of Dra' Abu el-Naga, located opposite the modern city of Luxor in Upper Egypt on the western bank of the Nile. Archaeological findings indicate that the rock tomb was originally built in the early 18th dynasty. Remains of two tomb-temples of the 20th dynasty and the looted burial of the High Priest of Amun Amenhotep have been identified. After the New Kingdom the tomb was reused as a burial place until the 26th dynasty. The skeletal and mummified material of the different tomb areas underwent a detailed anthropological and paleopathological analysis. The human remains were mostly damaged and scattered due to extensive grave robberies. In total, 79 individuals could be partly reconstructed and investigated. The age and sex distribution revealed a male predominance and a high percentage of young children (< 6 years) and adults in the range of 20 to 40 years. The paleopathological analysis showed a high prevalence of stress markers such as cribra orbitalia in the younger individuals, and other pathological conditions such as dental diseases, degenerative diseases and a possible case of ankylosing spondylitis. Additionally, 13 mummies of an intrusive waste pit could be attributed to three different groups belonging to earlier time periods based on their style of mummification and materials used. The study revealed important information on the age and sex distribution and diseases of the individuals buried in tomb K93.12.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In this study we present the analysis of the human remains from tomb K93.12 in the Ancient Egyptian necropolis of Dra' Abu el-Naga, located opposite the modern city of Luxor in Upper Egypt on the western bank of the Nile. Archaeological findings indicate that the rock tomb was originally built in the early 18th dynasty. Remains of two tomb-temples of the 20th dynasty and the looted burial of the High Priest of Amun Amenhotep have been identified. After the New Kingdom the tomb was reused as a burial place until the 26th dynasty. The skeletal and mummified material of the different tomb areas underwent a detailed anthropological and paleopathological analysis. The human remains were mostly damaged and scattered due to extensive grave robberies. In total, 79 individuals could be partly reconstructed and investigated. The age and sex distribution revealed a male predominance and a high percentage of young children (< 6 years) and adults in the range of 20 to 40 years. The paleopathological analysis showed a high prevalence of stress markers such as cribra orbitalia in the younger individuals, and other pathological conditions such as dental diseases, degenerative diseases and a possible case of ankylosing spondylitis. Additionally, 13 mummies of an intrusive waste pit could be attributed to three different groups belonging to earlier time periods based on their style of mummification and materials used. The study revealed important information on the age and sex distribution and diseases of the individuals buried in tomb K93.12.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009106" MajorTopicYN="N">Mummies</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009915" MajorTopicYN="N">Orbit</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
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Morphologic-anthropological investigations in tomb K93.12 at Dra' Abu el-Naga (Western Thebes, Egypt).

Morphologic-anthropological investigations in tomb K93.12 at Dra' Abu el-Naga (Western Thebes, Egypt).

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki