[Tutankhamun: evidence-based paleopathology versus "curse of the pharaoh"].
Identifieur interne : 000119 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000118; suivant : 000120[Tutankhamun: evidence-based paleopathology versus "curse of the pharaoh"].
Auteurs : K. Hussein ; A. Brix ; E. Matin ; D. JonigkSource :
- Der Pathologe [ 1432-1963 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Egypt.
- history : Craniofacial Abnormalities, Foot Deformities, Fractures, Bone, Knee Injuries, Malaria.
- pathology : Mummies.
- standards : Paleopathology.
- Evidence-Based Medicine, Famous Persons, History, Ancient, Humans, Male, Young Adult.
Abstract
Several speculations exist regarding possible diseases of the juvenile Pharaoh Tutankhamun. In this review published paleopathological findings and artificial alterations as well as suggestions regarding underlying diseases were characterized.
DOI: 10.1007/s00292-014-1940-0
PubMed: 25613919
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25613919Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">[Tutankhamun: evidence-based paleopathology versus "curse of the pharaoh"].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Hussein, K" sort="Hussein, K" uniqKey="Hussein K" first="K" last="Hussein">K. Hussein</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institut für Pathologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH), Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland, Hussein.Kais@mh-hannover.de.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brix, A" sort="Brix, A" uniqKey="Brix A" first="A" last="Brix">A. Brix</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matin, E" sort="Matin, E" uniqKey="Matin E" first="E" last="Matin">E. Matin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jonigk, D" sort="Jonigk, D" uniqKey="Jonigk D" first="D" last="Jonigk">D. Jonigk</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:25613919</idno>
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<idno type="doi">10.1007/s00292-014-1940-0</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Tutankhamun: evidence-based paleopathology versus "curse of the pharaoh"].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Hussein, K" sort="Hussein, K" uniqKey="Hussein K" first="K" last="Hussein">K. Hussein</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institut für Pathologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH), Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland, Hussein.Kais@mh-hannover.de.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brix, A" sort="Brix, A" uniqKey="Brix A" first="A" last="Brix">A. Brix</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matin, E" sort="Matin, E" uniqKey="Matin E" first="E" last="Matin">E. Matin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jonigk, D" sort="Jonigk, D" uniqKey="Jonigk D" first="D" last="Jonigk">D. Jonigk</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Der Pathologe</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1432-1963</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Craniofacial Abnormalities (history)</term>
<term>Egypt</term>
<term>Evidence-Based Medicine</term>
<term>Famous Persons</term>
<term>Foot Deformities (history)</term>
<term>Fractures, Bone (history)</term>
<term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Knee Injuries (history)</term>
<term>Malaria (history)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mummies (pathology)</term>
<term>Paleopathology (standards)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Egypt</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Craniofacial Abnormalities</term>
<term>Foot Deformities</term>
<term>Fractures, Bone</term>
<term>Knee Injuries</term>
<term>Malaria</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mummies</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Paleopathology</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Evidence-Based Medicine</term>
<term>Famous Persons</term>
<term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Several speculations exist regarding possible diseases of the juvenile Pharaoh Tutankhamun. In this review published paleopathological findings and artificial alterations as well as suggestions regarding underlying diseases were characterized.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25613919</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-1963</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>36</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Der Pathologe</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Pathologe</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>[Tutankhamun: evidence-based paleopathology versus "curse of the pharaoh"].</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>186-92</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00292-014-1940-0</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Several speculations exist regarding possible diseases of the juvenile Pharaoh Tutankhamun. In this review published paleopathological findings and artificial alterations as well as suggestions regarding underlying diseases were characterized.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A selective search of the literature was carried out in the PubMed data base in an arbitrary time interval from 1960 to 2013 (search terms: Tutankhamun, Pharaoh, paleopathology and mummy) and additional supplementary literature.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Many artificial changes were a result of embalming and the examinations which have been performed since exhumation in 1922. Evidenced pathologies are craniofacial dysmorphia, bilateral alterations of the feet, malarial disease and an acute traumatic fracture of the knee. The cause of the knee fracture could no longer be reconstructed. Other trauma (e.g. skull fractures) or familial transmission of an eighteenth dynasty syndrome could not be confirmed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In addition to many artificial post-mortem alterations, chronic and acute diseases could be verified in Tutankhamun, although the underlying causes are partially unknown.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hussein</LastName>
<ForeName>K</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institut für Pathologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH), Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland, Hussein.Kais@mh-hannover.de.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brix</LastName>
<ForeName>A</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Matin</LastName>
<ForeName>E</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jonigk</LastName>
<ForeName>D</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>ger</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D019215">Biography</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<VernacularTitle>Tutanchamun: Evidenzbasierte Paleopathologie vs. "Fluch des Pharao".</VernacularTitle>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country>
<MedlineTA>Pathologe</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8006541</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0172-8113</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019465" MajorTopicYN="N">Craniofacial Abnormalities</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004534" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Egypt</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019317" MajorTopicYN="Y">Evidence-Based Medicine</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005197" MajorTopicYN="Y">Famous Persons</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005530" MajorTopicYN="N">Foot Deformities</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D050723" MajorTopicYN="N">Fractures, Bone</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049690" MajorTopicYN="N">History, Ancient</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007718" MajorTopicYN="N">Knee Injuries</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008288" MajorTopicYN="N">Malaria</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009106" MajorTopicYN="N">Mummies</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010164" MajorTopicYN="N">Paleopathology</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<PersonalNameSubjectList><PersonalNameSubject><LastName>Pharaoh Tutankhamun</LastName>
</PersonalNameSubject>
</PersonalNameSubjectList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
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<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s00292-014-1940-0</ArticleId>
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