The vertebral canal: I. Nutrition and development, an archaeological study.
Identifieur interne : 000C58 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000C57; suivant : 000C59The vertebral canal: I. Nutrition and development, an archaeological study.
Auteurs : R W Porter [Royaume-Uni] ; D. PavittSource :
- Spine [ 0362-2436 ] ; 1987.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : England.
- complications : Deficiency Diseases.
- etiology : Spinal Stenosis.
- growth & development : Spinal Canal.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, History, Ancient, Humans, Paleopathology, Stress, Mechanical.
Abstract
The lumbar vertebral canal was measured in adult spines from two archaeological populations, and was compared with four physiological stress indicators, (cribra orbitalia, porotic hyperostosis, dental hypoplasia and Harris lines). The stature of 38 juvenile skeletons and their canal size were compared with those of the adults. By 4 years of age the midsagittal diameter and the area of the vertebral canal was fully mature and the mean interpedicular diameter 87% of adult size. There was a differential pattern of growth, with the proximal spine maturing first. The trefoil shape was not seen at L5 before puberty. Dental hypoplasia correlated with a small interpedicular diameter at L1, L2 and L3, and Harris lines with a small midsagittal diameter at L1, L3 and L5, a small area at L5 and a more trefoil canal at L4 and L5. There is evidence that adverse environmental factors are associated with the development of spinal stenosis.
PubMed: 3327173
Affiliations:
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Nutrition and development, an archaeological study.</title><author><name sortKey="Porter, R W" sort="Porter, R W" uniqKey="Porter R" first="R W" last="Porter">R W Porter</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Doncaster Health Authority, Doncaster Royal Infirmary, England.</nlm:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><region type="country">Angleterre</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Doncaster Health Authority, Doncaster Royal Infirmary</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pavitt, D" sort="Pavitt, D" uniqKey="Pavitt D" first="D" last="Pavitt">D. Pavitt</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Spine</title><idno type="ISSN">0362-2436</idno><imprint><date when="1987" type="published">1987</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Deficiency Diseases (complications)</term><term>England</term><term>History, Ancient</term><term>Humans</term><term>Paleopathology</term><term>Spinal Canal (growth & development)</term><term>Spinal Stenosis (etiology)</term><term>Stress, Mechanical</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>England</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Deficiency Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Spinal Stenosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Spinal Canal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>History, Ancient</term><term>Humans</term><term>Paleopathology</term><term>Stress, Mechanical</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The lumbar vertebral canal was measured in adult spines from two archaeological populations, and was compared with four physiological stress indicators, (cribra orbitalia, porotic hyperostosis, dental hypoplasia and Harris lines). The stature of 38 juvenile skeletons and their canal size were compared with those of the adults. By 4 years of age the midsagittal diameter and the area of the vertebral canal was fully mature and the mean interpedicular diameter 87% of adult size. There was a differential pattern of growth, with the proximal spine maturing first. The trefoil shape was not seen at L5 before puberty. Dental hypoplasia correlated with a small interpedicular diameter at L1, L2 and L3, and Harris lines with a small midsagittal diameter at L1, L3 and L5, a small area at L5 and a more trefoil canal at L4 and L5. There is evidence that adverse environmental factors are associated with the development of spinal stenosis.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">3327173</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1988</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1988</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2009</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>09</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0362-2436</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>12</Volume><Issue>9</Issue><PubDate><Year>1987</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Spine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Spine</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The vertebral canal: I. Nutrition and development, an archaeological study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>901-6</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The lumbar vertebral canal was measured in adult spines from two archaeological populations, and was compared with four physiological stress indicators, (cribra orbitalia, porotic hyperostosis, dental hypoplasia and Harris lines). The stature of 38 juvenile skeletons and their canal size were compared with those of the adults. By 4 years of age the midsagittal diameter and the area of the vertebral canal was fully mature and the mean interpedicular diameter 87% of adult size. There was a differential pattern of growth, with the proximal spine maturing first. The trefoil shape was not seen at L5 before puberty. Dental hypoplasia correlated with a small interpedicular diameter at L1, L2 and L3, and Harris lines with a small midsagittal diameter at L1, L3 and L5, a small area at L5 and a more trefoil canal at L4 and L5. There is evidence that adverse environmental factors are associated with the development of spinal stenosis.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Porter</LastName><ForeName>R W</ForeName><Initials>RW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Doncaster Health Authority, Doncaster Royal Infirmary, England.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pavitt</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Spine (Phila Pa 1976)</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7610646</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0362-2436</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>Q</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002675" MajorTopicYN="N">Child, Preschool</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003677" MajorTopicYN="N">Deficiency Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="Y">complications</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004739" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">England</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049690" MajorTopicYN="N">History, Ancient</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010164" MajorTopicYN="Y">Paleopathology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013115" MajorTopicYN="N">Spinal Canal</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013130" MajorTopicYN="N">Spinal Stenosis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013314" MajorTopicYN="N">Stress, Mechanical</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1987</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1987</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1987</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">3327173</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li></region></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Pavitt, D" sort="Pavitt, D" uniqKey="Pavitt D" first="D" last="Pavitt">D. Pavitt</name></noCountry><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Porter, R W" sort="Porter, R W" uniqKey="Porter R" first="R W" last="Porter">R W Porter</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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