New hominid fossils from the Swartkrans formation (1979-1986 excavations): postcranial specimens.
Identifieur interne : 000B94 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B93; suivant : 000B95New hominid fossils from the Swartkrans formation (1979-1986 excavations): postcranial specimens.
Auteurs : R L SusmanSource :
- American journal of physical anthropology [ 0002-9483 ] ; 1989.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Africa, Southern.
- anatomy & histology : Arm, Bone and Bones, Fingers, Foot, Hand, Toes.
- Fossils, History, Ancient, Hominidae, Humans, Paleontology, Paleopathology.
Abstract
New postcranial fossils of Paranthropus robustus and Homo cf. erectus were recovered from Swartkrans from 1979 through 1986. These fossils are from Members 1, 2, and 3. The new fossils are described here along with their morphological affinities. Fossils that are assigned to Paranthropus indicate that the South African "robust" australopithecines engaged in tool behavior and were essentially terrestrial bipeds at around 1.8 Myr BP. The manual dexterity and bipedal locomotion of Paranthropus may have equaled that of Homo habilis in East Africa at approximately the same time.
DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.1330790403
PubMed: 2672829
Affiliations:
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These fossils are from Members 1, 2, and 3. The new fossils are described here along with their morphological affinities. Fossils that are assigned to Paranthropus indicate that the South African "robust" australopithecines engaged in tool behavior and were essentially terrestrial bipeds at around 1.8 Myr BP. The manual dexterity and bipedal locomotion of Paranthropus may have equaled that of Homo habilis in East Africa at approximately the same time.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">2672829</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1989</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1989</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0002-9483</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>79</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>1989</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>American journal of physical anthropology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>New hominid fossils from the Swartkrans formation (1979-1986 excavations): postcranial specimens.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>451-74</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>New postcranial fossils of Paranthropus robustus and Homo cf. erectus were recovered from Swartkrans from 1979 through 1986. These fossils are from Members 1, 2, and 3. The new fossils are described here along with their morphological affinities. Fossils that are assigned to Paranthropus indicate that the South African "robust" australopithecines engaged in tool behavior and were essentially terrestrial bipeds at around 1.8 Myr BP. The manual dexterity and bipedal locomotion of Paranthropus may have equaled that of Homo habilis in East Africa at approximately the same time.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Susman</LastName><ForeName>R L</ForeName><Initials>RL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, State University of New York, Stony Brook 11794.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Am J Phys Anthropol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0400654</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0002-9483</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>Q</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="ErratumIn"><RefSource>Am J Phys Anthropol 1990 Jun;82(2):243</RefSource></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000353" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Africa, Southern</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001132" MajorTopicYN="N">Arm</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000033" MajorTopicYN="Y">anatomy & histology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001842" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone and Bones</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000033" MajorTopicYN="Y">anatomy & histology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005385" MajorTopicYN="N">Fingers</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000033" MajorTopicYN="N">anatomy & histology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005528" MajorTopicYN="N">Foot</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000033" MajorTopicYN="Y">anatomy & histology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005580" MajorTopicYN="Y">Fossils</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006225" MajorTopicYN="N">Hand</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000033" MajorTopicYN="N">anatomy & histology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049690" MajorTopicYN="N">History, Ancient</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015186" MajorTopicYN="N">Hominidae</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010163" MajorTopicYN="Y">Paleontology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010164" MajorTopicYN="Y">Paleopathology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014034" MajorTopicYN="N">Toes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000033" MajorTopicYN="N">anatomy & histology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1989</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1989</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1989</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">2672829</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1002/ajpa.1330790403</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Susman, R L" sort="Susman, R L" uniqKey="Susman R" first="R L" last="Susman">R L Susman</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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