Mycobacterium africanum—Review of an Important Cause of Human Tuberculosis in West Africa
Identifieur interne : 000417 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000416; suivant : 000418Mycobacterium africanum—Review of an Important Cause of Human Tuberculosis in West Africa
Auteurs : Bouke C. De Jong [États-Unis, Belgique] ; Martin Antonio ; Sebastien Gagneux [Royaume-Uni, Suisse]Source :
- PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases [ 1935-2727 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000744
PubMed: 20927191
PubMed Central: 2946903
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Bouke C. De Jong<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>MRC Laboratories, Bacterial Diseases Programme, Fajara, The Gambia</addr-line></nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">The Gambia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>New York University Division of Infectious Diseases, New York, New York, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>New York University Division of Infectious Diseases, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Institute for Tropical Medicine, Mycobacteriology Unit, Antwerp, Belgium</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Tropical Medicine, Mycobacteriology Unit, Antwerp</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>MRC Laboratories, Bacterial Diseases Programme, Fajara, The Gambia</addr-line></nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">The Gambia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation>Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en"><italic>Mycobacterium africanum</italic>—Review of an Important Cause of Human Tuberculosis in West Africa</title><author><name sortKey="De Jong, Bouke C" sort="De Jong, Bouke C" uniqKey="De Jong B" first="Bouke C." last="De Jong">Bouke C. De Jong</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>MRC Laboratories, Bacterial Diseases Programme, Fajara, The Gambia</addr-line></nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">The Gambia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>New York University Division of Infectious Diseases, New York, New York, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>New York University Division of Infectious Diseases, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Institute for Tropical Medicine, Mycobacteriology Unit, Antwerp, Belgium</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Tropical Medicine, Mycobacteriology Unit, Antwerp</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Antonio, Martin" sort="Antonio, Martin" uniqKey="Antonio M" first="Martin" last="Antonio">Martin Antonio</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>MRC Laboratories, Bacterial Diseases Programme, Fajara, The Gambia</addr-line></nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">The Gambia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gagneux, Sebastien" sort="Gagneux, Sebastien" uniqKey="Gagneux S" first="Sebastien" last="Gagneux">Sebastien Gagneux</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4"><addr-line>MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">20927191</idno><idno type="pmc">2946903</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2946903</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2946903</idno><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pntd.0000744</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000417</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000417</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000417</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000417</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main"><italic>Mycobacterium africanum</italic>—Review of an Important Cause of Human Tuberculosis in West Africa</title><author><name sortKey="De Jong, Bouke C" sort="De Jong, Bouke C" uniqKey="De Jong B" first="Bouke C." last="De Jong">Bouke C. De Jong</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>MRC Laboratories, Bacterial Diseases Programme, Fajara, The Gambia</addr-line></nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">The Gambia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>New York University Division of Infectious Diseases, New York, New York, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>New York University Division of Infectious Diseases, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Institute for Tropical Medicine, Mycobacteriology Unit, Antwerp, Belgium</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Tropical Medicine, Mycobacteriology Unit, Antwerp</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Antonio, Martin" sort="Antonio, Martin" uniqKey="Antonio M" first="Martin" last="Antonio">Martin Antonio</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>MRC Laboratories, Bacterial Diseases Programme, Fajara, The Gambia</addr-line></nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">The Gambia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gagneux, Sebastien" sort="Gagneux, Sebastien" uniqKey="Gagneux S" first="Sebastien" last="Gagneux">Sebastien Gagneux</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4"><addr-line>MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases</title><idno type="ISSN">1935-2727</idno><idno type="eISSN">1935-2735</idno><imprint><date when="2010">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Mycobacterium africanum</italic> consists of two phylogenetically distinct lineages within the <italic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</italic> complex, known as <italic>M. africanum</italic> West African 1 and <italic>M. africanum</italic> West African 2. These lineages are restricted to West Africa, where they cause up to half of human pulmonary tuberculosis. In this review we discuss the definition of <italic>M. africanum</italic>, describe the prevalence and restricted geographical distribution of <italic>M. africanum</italic> West African 1 and 2, review the occurrence of <italic>M. africanum</italic> in animals, and summarize the phenotypic differences described thus far between <italic>M. africanum</italic> and <italic>M. tuberculosis</italic> sensu stricto.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kallenius, G" uniqKey="Kallenius G">G Kallenius</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koivula, T" uniqKey="Koivula T">T Koivula</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ghebremichael, S" uniqKey="Ghebremichael S">S Ghebremichael</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hoffner, Se" uniqKey="Hoffner S">SE Hoffner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Norberg, R" uniqKey="Norberg R">R Norberg</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="De Jong, Bc" 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">PLoS Negl Trop Dis</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">plos</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">plosntds</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1935-2727</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1935-2735</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Public Library of Science</publisher-name><publisher-loc>San Francisco, USA</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">20927191</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2946903</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">09-PNTD-RV-0688R3</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1371/journal.pntd.0000744</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline"><subject>Infectious Diseases/Bacterial Infections</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases/Neglected Tropical Diseases</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases/Respiratory Infections</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases/Tropical and Travel-Associated Diseases</subject><subject>Microbiology/Immunity to Infections</subject><subject>Microbiology/Microbial Evolution and Genomics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title><italic>Mycobacterium africanum</italic>—Review of an Important Cause of Human Tuberculosis in West Africa</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>de Jong</surname><given-names>Bouke C.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"><sup>*</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Antonio</surname><given-names>Martin</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gagneux</surname><given-names>Sebastien</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"><sup>5</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label><addr-line>MRC Laboratories, Bacterial Diseases Programme, Fajara, The Gambia</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label><addr-line>New York University Division of Infectious Diseases, New York, New York, United States of America</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label><addr-line>Institute for Tropical Medicine, Mycobacteriology Unit, Antwerp, Belgium</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff4"><label>4</label><addr-line>MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff5"><label>5</label><addr-line>Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland</addr-line></aff><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="editor"><name><surname>Picardeau</surname><given-names>Mathieu</given-names></name><role>Editor</role><xref ref-type="aff" rid="edit1"></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="edit1">Institut Pasteur, France</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">* E-mail: <email>bdejong@itg.be</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="collection"><month>9</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>9</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>9</issue><elocation-id>e744</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>de Jong et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</copyright-statement></permissions><abstract><p><italic>Mycobacterium africanum</italic> consists of two phylogenetically distinct lineages within the <italic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</italic> complex, known as <italic>M. africanum</italic> West African 1 and <italic>M. africanum</italic> West African 2. These lineages are restricted to West Africa, where they cause up to half of human pulmonary tuberculosis. In this review we discuss the definition of <italic>M. africanum</italic>, describe the prevalence and restricted geographical distribution of <italic>M. africanum</italic> West African 1 and 2, review the occurrence of <italic>M. africanum</italic> in animals, and summarize the phenotypic differences described thus far between <italic>M. africanum</italic> and <italic>M. tuberculosis</italic> sensu stricto.</p></abstract><counts><page-count count="9"></page-count></counts></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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