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Two positive tuberculosis cases in the late Nigrovits family, 18th century, Vác, Hungary.

Identifieur interne : 000E50 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000E49; suivant : 000E51

Two positive tuberculosis cases in the late Nigrovits family, 18th century, Vác, Hungary.

Auteurs : Ildik Szikossy [Hongrie] ; György Pálfi [Hongrie] ; Erika Molnár [Hongrie] ; Kinga Karlinger [Hongrie] ; Balázs K. Kovács [Hongrie] ; Csaba Korom [Hongrie] ; Michael Schultz [Allemagne] ; Tyede H. Schmidt-Schultz [Allemagne] ; Mark Spigelman [Israël] ; Helen D. Donoghue [Royaume-Uni] ; Ágnes Kustár [Hongrie] ; Ildik Pap [Hongrie]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25814300

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English descriptors

Abstract

Two mummies of the Hungarian mummy collection from Vác were the subjects of anthropological, paleopathological, radiological, paleomicrobiological, paleohistological and paleoproteomic studies. Both individuals belonged to the same family. The father, József Nigrovits (No 29), died at the age of 55 on the 11th of November 1793; his son, Antal Nigrovits (No 54), died on the 16th of July 1803, at the age of 22. They lived in the 18th century in Vác, a small town in northern Hungary. The macroscopic examination of the son showed a severely deformed neck and back region; the father has no visible mark of any illnesses. As earlier researches showed that tuberculosis was widespread in the community, the etiology of these deformities was examined. The paleomicrobiological results found that both individuals were infected with tuberculosis. Although they suffered from TB, the CT scan data of the bodies and their 3D reconstructions showed no skeletal evidence of tuberculosis. The deformity of the son turned to be a developmental abnormality of unknown origin, but no Pott's gibbus was present.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tube.2015.02.015
PubMed: 25814300


Affiliations:


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pubmed:25814300

Le document en format XML

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<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
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<region type="land" nuts="2">Basse-Saxe</region>
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<name sortKey="Schmidt Schultz, Tyede H" sort="Schmidt Schultz, Tyede H" uniqKey="Schmidt Schultz T" first="Tyede H" last="Schmidt-Schultz">Tyede H. Schmidt-Schultz</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Anatomy, University Medical School Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea>
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<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
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<idno type="eISSN">1873-281X</idno>
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<term>History, 18th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hungary</term>
<term>Joint Deformities, Acquired (genetics)</term>
<term>Joint Deformities, Acquired (history)</term>
<term>Joint Deformities, Acquired (pathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mummies</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (genetics)</term>
<term>Paleopathology</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular (genetics)</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular (history)</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular (pathology)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
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<term>DNA, Bacterial</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Hungary</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Joint Deformities, Acquired</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular</term>
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<term>Joint Deformities, Acquired</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular</term>
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<term>Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular</term>
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<term>History, 18th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mummies</term>
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<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two mummies of the Hungarian mummy collection from Vác were the subjects of anthropological, paleopathological, radiological, paleomicrobiological, paleohistological and paleoproteomic studies. Both individuals belonged to the same family. The father, József Nigrovits (No 29), died at the age of 55 on the 11th of November 1793; his son, Antal Nigrovits (No 54), died on the 16th of July 1803, at the age of 22. They lived in the 18th century in Vác, a small town in northern Hungary. The macroscopic examination of the son showed a severely deformed neck and back region; the father has no visible mark of any illnesses. As earlier researches showed that tuberculosis was widespread in the community, the etiology of these deformities was examined. The paleomicrobiological results found that both individuals were infected with tuberculosis. Although they suffered from TB, the CT scan data of the bodies and their 3D reconstructions showed no skeletal evidence of tuberculosis. The deformity of the son turned to be a developmental abnormality of unknown origin, but no Pott's gibbus was present.</div>
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<li>Hongrie</li>
<li>Israël</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
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<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Basse-Saxe</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
<li>Hongrie centrale</li>
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<li>Göttingen</li>
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<name sortKey="Kovacs, Balazs K" sort="Kovacs, Balazs K" uniqKey="Kovacs B" first="Balázs K" last="Kovács">Balázs K. Kovács</name>
<name sortKey="Kustar, Agnes" sort="Kustar, Agnes" uniqKey="Kustar A" first="Ágnes" last="Kustár">Ágnes Kustár</name>
<name sortKey="Molnar, Erika" sort="Molnar, Erika" uniqKey="Molnar E" first="Erika" last="Molnár">Erika Molnár</name>
<name sortKey="Palfi, Gyorgy" sort="Palfi, Gyorgy" uniqKey="Palfi G" first="György" last="Pálfi">György Pálfi</name>
<name sortKey="Pap, Ildik" sort="Pap, Ildik" uniqKey="Pap I" first="Ildik" last="Pap">Ildik Pap</name>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne">
<region name="Basse-Saxe">
<name sortKey="Schultz, Michael" sort="Schultz, Michael" uniqKey="Schultz M" first="Michael" last="Schultz">Michael Schultz</name>
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<name sortKey="Schmidt Schultz, Tyede H" sort="Schmidt Schultz, Tyede H" uniqKey="Schmidt Schultz T" first="Tyede H" last="Schmidt-Schultz">Tyede H. Schmidt-Schultz</name>
</country>
<country name="Israël">
<region name="Angleterre">
<name sortKey="Spigelman, Mark" sort="Spigelman, Mark" uniqKey="Spigelman M" first="Mark" last="Spigelman">Mark Spigelman</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<region name="Angleterre">
<name sortKey="Donoghue, Helen D" sort="Donoghue, Helen D" uniqKey="Donoghue H" first="Helen D" last="Donoghue">Helen D. Donoghue</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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