PaleopathV1, Main, Merge, bibRecord, 001271

Whole-body three-dimensional multidetector CT of 13 Egyptian human mummies

Identifieur interne : 001271 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001270; suivant : 001272

Whole-body three-dimensional multidetector CT of 13 Egyptian human mummies

Auteurs : Federico Cesarani [Italie] ; Maria Cristina Martina [Italie] ; Andrea Ferraris [Italie] ; Renato Grilletto [Italie] ; Rosa Boano [Italie] ; Elisa Fiore Marochetti [Italie] ; Anna Maria Donadoni [Italie] ; Giovanni Gandini [Italie]

Source :

American journal of roentgenology : (1976) [ 0361-803X ] ; 2003.

RBID : Pascal:03-0183567

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Radiologie, Homme, Momie, Tomodensitométrie, Reconstruction image, Image tridimensionnelle, Technique, Sexe, Age, Anthropométrie, Détecteur, Multiple.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Age, Anthropometry, Computerized axial tomography, Detector, Human, Image reconstruction, Multiple, Mummy, Radiology, Sex, Technique, Tridimensional image.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to assess the role of multidetector CT and three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions in noninvasive studies of Egyptian mummies. MATERIALS AND METHODS. We studied 13 mummies from the Egyptian Museum in Torino, Italy, dating from Dynasty III to Dynasty IV (2650-2450 B.C.) and from the Ptolemaic period (332-30 B.C.) to the Roman period (30 B.C.-A.D. 395), using a multidetector CT unit with a single volumetric acquisition of the whole body, including lower extremities, followed by 3D reconstruction. All mummies were completely wrapped; preservation conditions of external wrappings were good in all. RESULTS. The general setting, embalming techniques, sex and age assessment (from body and skeletal features), anthropometric measurements (cranial measurements and evaluation of stature), conditions of the skeleton and soft tissue, any abnormalities, and the presence of foreign objects were evaluated in each mummy, and a detailed report was drawn up. Virtual unwrapping permitted the identification of physiognomy of the whole dehydrated body placed beneath the wrappings; 3D reconstruction and virtual fly-through navigation allowed further evaluations of the internal parts of the body. CONCLUSION. The results obtained with this protocol provided important anthropologic and paleopathologic information that would have been impossible to obtain by other noninvasive techniques. Moreover, this method has great potential for studies of conservation, anthropology, and paleopathology of other Egyptian and ancient human remains. Multidisciplinary cooperation among anthropologists, paleopathologists, Egyptologists, and radiologists is essential.

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000206
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000025
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000178

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:03-0183567

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Whole-body three-dimensional multidetector CT of 13 Egyptian human mummies</title>
<author><name sortKey="Cesarani, Federico" sort="Cesarani, Federico" uniqKey="Cesarani F" first="Federico" last="Cesarani">Federico Cesarani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Istituto di Radiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, University di Torino, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Corso Bramante 84</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Martina, Maria Cristina" sort="Martina, Maria Cristina" uniqKey="Martina M" first="Maria Cristina" last="Martina">Maria Cristina Martina</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Istituto di Radiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, University di Torino, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Corso Bramante 84</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ferraris, Andrea" sort="Ferraris, Andrea" uniqKey="Ferraris A" first="Andrea" last="Ferraris">Andrea Ferraris</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Istituto di Radiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, University di Torino, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Corso Bramante 84</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Grilletto, Renato" sort="Grilletto, Renato" uniqKey="Grilletto R" first="Renato" last="Grilletto">Renato Grilletto</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell'Uomo, Laboratorio di Antropologia Fisica, Università di Torino</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boano, Rosa" sort="Boano, Rosa" uniqKey="Boano R" first="Rosa" last="Boano">Rosa Boano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell'Uomo, Laboratorio di Antropologia Fisica, Università di Torino</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marochetti, Elisa Fiore" sort="Marochetti, Elisa Fiore" uniqKey="Marochetti E" first="Elisa Fiore" last="Marochetti">Elisa Fiore Marochetti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Soprintendenza al Museo delle Antichità Egizie di Torino</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Donadoni, Anna Maria" sort="Donadoni, Anna Maria" uniqKey="Donadoni A" first="Anna Maria" last="Donadoni">Anna Maria Donadoni</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Soprintendenza al Museo delle Antichità Egizie di Torino</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gandini, Giovanni" sort="Gandini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Gandini G" first="Giovanni" last="Gandini">Giovanni Gandini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Istituto di Radiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, University di Torino, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Corso Bramante 84</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">03-0183567</idno>
<date when="2003">2003</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 03-0183567 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:03-0183567</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000206</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000025</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000178</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000178</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0361-803X:2003:Cesarani F:whole:body:three</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001271</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Whole-body three-dimensional multidetector CT of 13 Egyptian human mummies</title>
<author><name sortKey="Cesarani, Federico" sort="Cesarani, Federico" uniqKey="Cesarani F" first="Federico" last="Cesarani">Federico Cesarani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Istituto di Radiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, University di Torino, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Corso Bramante 84</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Martina, Maria Cristina" sort="Martina, Maria Cristina" uniqKey="Martina M" first="Maria Cristina" last="Martina">Maria Cristina Martina</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Istituto di Radiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, University di Torino, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Corso Bramante 84</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ferraris, Andrea" sort="Ferraris, Andrea" uniqKey="Ferraris A" first="Andrea" last="Ferraris">Andrea Ferraris</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Istituto di Radiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, University di Torino, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Corso Bramante 84</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Grilletto, Renato" sort="Grilletto, Renato" uniqKey="Grilletto R" first="Renato" last="Grilletto">Renato Grilletto</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell'Uomo, Laboratorio di Antropologia Fisica, Università di Torino</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boano, Rosa" sort="Boano, Rosa" uniqKey="Boano R" first="Rosa" last="Boano">Rosa Boano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell'Uomo, Laboratorio di Antropologia Fisica, Università di Torino</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marochetti, Elisa Fiore" sort="Marochetti, Elisa Fiore" uniqKey="Marochetti E" first="Elisa Fiore" last="Marochetti">Elisa Fiore Marochetti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Soprintendenza al Museo delle Antichità Egizie di Torino</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Donadoni, Anna Maria" sort="Donadoni, Anna Maria" uniqKey="Donadoni A" first="Anna Maria" last="Donadoni">Anna Maria Donadoni</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Soprintendenza al Museo delle Antichità Egizie di Torino</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gandini, Giovanni" sort="Gandini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Gandini G" first="Giovanni" last="Gandini">Giovanni Gandini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Istituto di Radiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, University di Torino, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Corso Bramante 84</s1>
<s2>10126 Torino</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">American journal of roentgenology : (1976)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Am. j. roentgenol. : (1976)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0361-803X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2003">2003</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">American journal of roentgenology : (1976)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Am. j. roentgenol. : (1976)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0361-803X</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age</term>
<term>Anthropometry</term>
<term>Computerized axial tomography</term>
<term>Detector</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Image reconstruction</term>
<term>Multiple</term>
<term>Mummy</term>
<term>Radiology</term>
<term>Sex</term>
<term>Technique</term>
<term>Tridimensional image</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Radiologie</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Momie</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie</term>
<term>Reconstruction image</term>
<term>Image tridimensionnelle</term>
<term>Technique</term>
<term>Sexe</term>
<term>Age</term>
<term>Anthropométrie</term>
<term>Détecteur</term>
<term>Multiple</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to assess the role of multidetector CT and three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions in noninvasive studies of Egyptian mummies. MATERIALS AND METHODS. We studied 13 mummies from the Egyptian Museum in Torino, Italy, dating from Dynasty III to Dynasty IV (2650-2450 B.C.) and from the Ptolemaic period (332-30 B.C.) to the Roman period (30 B.C.-A.D. 395), using a multidetector CT unit with a single volumetric acquisition of the whole body, including lower extremities, followed by 3D reconstruction. All mummies were completely wrapped; preservation conditions of external wrappings were good in all. RESULTS. The general setting, embalming techniques, sex and age assessment (from body and skeletal features), anthropometric measurements (cranial measurements and evaluation of stature), conditions of the skeleton and soft tissue, any abnormalities, and the presence of foreign objects were evaluated in each mummy, and a detailed report was drawn up. Virtual unwrapping permitted the identification of physiognomy of the whole dehydrated body placed beneath the wrappings; 3D reconstruction and virtual fly-through navigation allowed further evaluations of the internal parts of the body. CONCLUSION. The results obtained with this protocol provided important anthropologic and paleopathologic information that would have been impossible to obtain by other noninvasive techniques. Moreover, this method has great potential for studies of conservation, anthropology, and paleopathology of other Egyptian and ancient human remains. Multidisciplinary cooperation among anthropologists, paleopathologists, Egyptologists, and radiologists is essential.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li>
</country>
<region><li>Piémont</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Turin</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="Italie"><region name="Piémont"><name sortKey="Cesarani, Federico" sort="Cesarani, Federico" uniqKey="Cesarani F" first="Federico" last="Cesarani">Federico Cesarani</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Boano, Rosa" sort="Boano, Rosa" uniqKey="Boano R" first="Rosa" last="Boano">Rosa Boano</name>
<name sortKey="Donadoni, Anna Maria" sort="Donadoni, Anna Maria" uniqKey="Donadoni A" first="Anna Maria" last="Donadoni">Anna Maria Donadoni</name>
<name sortKey="Ferraris, Andrea" sort="Ferraris, Andrea" uniqKey="Ferraris A" first="Andrea" last="Ferraris">Andrea Ferraris</name>
<name sortKey="Gandini, Giovanni" sort="Gandini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Gandini G" first="Giovanni" last="Gandini">Giovanni Gandini</name>
<name sortKey="Grilletto, Renato" sort="Grilletto, Renato" uniqKey="Grilletto R" first="Renato" last="Grilletto">Renato Grilletto</name>
<name sortKey="Marochetti, Elisa Fiore" sort="Marochetti, Elisa Fiore" uniqKey="Marochetti E" first="Elisa Fiore" last="Marochetti">Elisa Fiore Marochetti</name>
<name sortKey="Martina, Maria Cristina" sort="Martina, Maria Cristina" uniqKey="Martina M" first="Maria Cristina" last="Martina">Maria Cristina Martina</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Archeologie/explor/PaleopathV1/Data/Main/Merge

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001271 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 001271 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Archeologie
   |area=    PaleopathV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Merge
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:03-0183567
   |texte=   Whole-body three-dimensional multidetector CT of 13 Egyptian human mummies
}}

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.27.
Data generation: Mon Mar 20 13:15:48 2017. Site generation: Sun Mar 10 11:28:25 2024

	Serveur d'exploration sur la paléopathologie
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Serveur d'exploration sur la paléopathologie

Whole-body three-dimensional multidetector CT of 13 Egyptian human mummies

Whole-body three-dimensional multidetector CT of 13 Egyptian human mummies

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri