Movement Disorders (revue)

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Linkage analysis with chromosome 9 markers in hereditary essential tremor.

Identifieur interne : 004C04 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004C03; suivant : 004C05

Linkage analysis with chromosome 9 markers in hereditary essential tremor.

Auteurs : D. Conway [Royaume-Uni] ; P G Bain ; T T Warner ; M B Davis ; L J Findley ; P D Thompson ; C D Marsden ; A E Harding

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8341306

English descriptors

Abstract

Hereditary essential tremor (ET) is an autosomal dominant disorder with variable expression and reduced penetrance. A tremor indistinguishable from ET may be observed in patients with autosomal dominant idiopathic torsion dystonia (ITD), in which the disease locus has been mapped to 9q32-34 in some kindreds, tightly linked to the argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS) locus. We performed linkage analysis in 15 families with ET containing 60 definitely affected individuals, using dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms at the ASS locus and the Abelson locus (ABL). Cumulative lod scores were -19.5 for ASS and -10.8 for ABL at a recombination fraction of 0.01, and tight linkage to ASS was excluded individually in 11 of the families. These data indicate that the ET gene is not allelic to that causing ITD.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.870080324
PubMed: 8341306

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pubmed:8341306

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<nlm:affiliation>University Department of Clinical Neurology, (Neurogenetics Section and MRC Human Movement and Balance Unit), Institute of Neurology, London, England.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
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<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>University Department of Clinical Neurology, (Neurogenetics Section and MRC Human Movement and Balance Unit), Institute of Neurology, London</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Bain, P G" sort="Bain, P G" uniqKey="Bain P" first="P G" last="Bain">P G Bain</name>
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<name sortKey="Warner, T T" sort="Warner, T T" uniqKey="Warner T" first="T T" last="Warner">T T Warner</name>
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<name sortKey="Davis, M B" sort="Davis, M B" uniqKey="Davis M" first="M B" last="Davis">M B Davis</name>
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<name sortKey="Findley, L J" sort="Findley, L J" uniqKey="Findley L" first="L J" last="Findley">L J Findley</name>
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<name sortKey="Thompson, P D" sort="Thompson, P D" uniqKey="Thompson P" first="P D" last="Thompson">P D Thompson</name>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alleles</term>
<term>Argininosuccinate Synthase (analysis)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Chromosome Aberrations</term>
<term>Chromosome Disorders</term>
<term>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9</term>
<term>DNA (blood)</term>
<term>Dystonia Musculorum Deformans (genetics)</term>
<term>Family</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Genetic Testing</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lod Score</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
<term>Recombination, Genetic</term>
<term>Tremor (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Tremor (genetics)</term>
<term>Videotape Recording</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Argininosuccinate Synthase</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en">
<term>DNA</term>
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<term>Tremor</term>
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<term>Dystonia Musculorum Deformans</term>
<term>Tremor</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Genetic Testing</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lod Score</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
<term>Recombination, Genetic</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Hereditary essential tremor (ET) is an autosomal dominant disorder with variable expression and reduced penetrance. A tremor indistinguishable from ET may be observed in patients with autosomal dominant idiopathic torsion dystonia (ITD), in which the disease locus has been mapped to 9q32-34 in some kindreds, tightly linked to the argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS) locus. We performed linkage analysis in 15 families with ET containing 60 definitely affected individuals, using dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms at the ASS locus and the Abelson locus (ABL). Cumulative lod scores were -19.5 for ASS and -10.8 for ABL at a recombination fraction of 0.01, and tight linkage to ASS was excluded individually in 11 of the families. These data indicate that the ET gene is not allelic to that causing ITD.</div>
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<AbstractText>Hereditary essential tremor (ET) is an autosomal dominant disorder with variable expression and reduced penetrance. A tremor indistinguishable from ET may be observed in patients with autosomal dominant idiopathic torsion dystonia (ITD), in which the disease locus has been mapped to 9q32-34 in some kindreds, tightly linked to the argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS) locus. We performed linkage analysis in 15 families with ET containing 60 definitely affected individuals, using dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms at the ASS locus and the Abelson locus (ABL). Cumulative lod scores were -19.5 for ASS and -10.8 for ABL at a recombination fraction of 0.01, and tight linkage to ASS was excluded individually in 11 of the families. These data indicate that the ET gene is not allelic to that causing ITD.</AbstractText>
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