Movement Disorders (revue)

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PET imaging of the pre-synaptic dopamine uptake sites in rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP).

Identifieur interne : 004275 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004274; suivant : 004276

PET imaging of the pre-synaptic dopamine uptake sites in rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP).

Auteurs : A. Brashear [États-Unis] ; G K Mulholland ; Q H Zheng ; M R Farlow ; E R Siemers ; G D Hutchins

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9918356

English descriptors

Abstract

Rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP) is a genetic movement disorder characterized by abrupt onset over hours to days of bradykinesia, postural instability, dysphagia, dysarthria, and severe dystonic spasms with decreased levels of the dopamine metabolite, homovanillic acid (HVA), in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

PubMed: 9918356

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pubmed:9918356

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">PET imaging of the pre-synaptic dopamine uptake sites in rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP).</title>
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<name sortKey="Brashear, A" sort="Brashear, A" uniqKey="Brashear A" first="A" last="Brashear">A. Brashear</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis 46202-5250, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis 46202-5250</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Mulholland, G K" sort="Mulholland, G K" uniqKey="Mulholland G" first="G K" last="Mulholland">G K Mulholland</name>
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<name sortKey="Zheng, Q H" sort="Zheng, Q H" uniqKey="Zheng Q" first="Q H" last="Zheng">Q H Zheng</name>
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<name sortKey="Farlow, M R" sort="Farlow, M R" uniqKey="Farlow M" first="M R" last="Farlow">M R Farlow</name>
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<name sortKey="Siemers, E R" sort="Siemers, E R" uniqKey="Siemers E" first="E R" last="Siemers">E R Siemers</name>
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<name sortKey="Hutchins, G D" sort="Hutchins, G D" uniqKey="Hutchins G" first="G D" last="Hutchins">G D Hutchins</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Brain Mapping</term>
<term>Carbon Radioisotopes</term>
<term>Cocaine (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Cocaine (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Corpus Striatum (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Corpus Striatum (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Dopamine (metabolism)</term>
<term>Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Dystonia (genetics)</term>
<term>Dystonia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Dystonia (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Homovanillic Acid (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary (genetics)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
<term>Receptors, Dopamine (genetics)</term>
<term>Receptors, Dopamine (physiology)</term>
<term>Receptors, Presynaptic (genetics)</term>
<term>Receptors, Presynaptic (physiology)</term>
<term>Tomography, Emission-Computed</term>
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<term>Cocaine</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="cerebrospinal fluid" xml:lang="en">
<term>Homovanillic Acid</term>
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<term>Cocaine</term>
<term>Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors</term>
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<term>Receptors, Dopamine</term>
<term>Receptors, Presynaptic</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dopamine</term>
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<term>Receptors, Dopamine</term>
<term>Receptors, Presynaptic</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Carbon Radioisotopes</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Corpus Striatum</term>
<term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radionuclide imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Corpus Striatum</term>
<term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Brain Mapping</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
<term>Tomography, Emission-Computed</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP) is a genetic movement disorder characterized by abrupt onset over hours to days of bradykinesia, postural instability, dysphagia, dysarthria, and severe dystonic spasms with decreased levels of the dopamine metabolite, homovanillic acid (HVA), in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).</div>
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<MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE">
<PMID Version="1">9918356</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0885-3185</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>14</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
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<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>PET imaging of the pre-synaptic dopamine uptake sites in rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP).</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>132-7</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP) is a genetic movement disorder characterized by abrupt onset over hours to days of bradykinesia, postural instability, dysphagia, dysarthria, and severe dystonic spasms with decreased levels of the dopamine metabolite, homovanillic acid (HVA), in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We imaged the dopamine re-uptake system with [O-methyl-11C]beta-CFT ([11C]beta-CFT) in three severely affected individuals with RDP and four patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD). Results were compared with those of age-matched normal volunteers.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Positron emission tomography images from those patients with IPD demonstrated a dramatic reduction in the volume of distribution of [11C]beta-CFT whereas patients with RDP showed slightly elevated values.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The data suggest that patients with RDP do not have a decrease in the number of dopamine re-uptake sites. Our findings suggest that, unlike the situation in IPD, low CSF HVA concentrations seen in RDP patients are not the result of degeneration of striatal dopamine terminals or loss of dopamine re-uptake sites.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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