Epidemiology of primary focal dystonias in the western area of Tottori prefecture in Japan: Comparison with prevalence evaluated in 1993.
Identifieur interne : 002C12 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002C11; suivant : 002C13Epidemiology of primary focal dystonias in the western area of Tottori prefecture in Japan: Comparison with prevalence evaluated in 1993.
Auteurs : Hiroki Fukuda [Japon] ; Masayoshi Kusumi ; Kenji NakashimaSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Japon.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Blepharospasm (diagnosis), Blepharospasm (epidemiology), Cross-Sectional Studies, Dystonic Disorders (diagnosis), Dystonic Disorders (epidemiology), Facial Muscles, Female, Humans, Incidence, Japan, Male, Medicine (statistics & numerical data), Middle Aged, Population Surveillance, Specialization, Torticollis (diagnosis), Torticollis (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic : Japan.
- diagnosis : Blepharospasm, Dystonic Disorders, Torticollis.
- epidemiology : Blepharospasm, Dystonic Disorders, Torticollis.
- statistics & numerical data : Medicine.
- Adult, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Facial Muscles, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, Population Surveillance, Specialization.
Abstract
An epidemiological survey of primary focal dystonias in the western area of Tottori Prefecture in Japan was conducted in 2003, and the results were compared with those of a previous survey in 1993. The service-based prevalence of primary focal dystonia was 13.7 per 100,000 population, representing an increase from that found in the 1993 survey. In 1997, botulinum toxin type A was approved for use in Japan to treat blepharospasm, and the increased number of patients now being evaluated and diagnosed with focal dystonias at medical centers throughout Japan may be responsible for this increased prevalence. Prevalence by subtype per 100,000 population was as follows: facial dystonia, 6.5; spasmodic torticollis, 2.0; writer's cramp, 4.4; and other focal dystonias; 0.8. Facial dystonia showed the most marked increase in service-based prevalence among these subtypes.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20986
PubMed: 16755586
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pubmed:16755586Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Fukuda, Hiroki" sort="Fukuda, Hiroki" uniqKey="Fukuda H" first="Hiroki" last="Fukuda">Hiroki Fukuda</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan. hiroky_fukuda@yahoo.co.jp</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kusumi, Masayoshi" sort="Kusumi, Masayoshi" uniqKey="Kusumi M" first="Masayoshi" last="Kusumi">Masayoshi Kusumi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nakashima, Kenji" sort="Nakashima, Kenji" uniqKey="Nakashima K" first="Kenji" last="Nakashima">Kenji Nakashima</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Epidemiology of primary focal dystonias in the western area of Tottori prefecture in Japan: Comparison with prevalence evaluated in 1993.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Fukuda, Hiroki" sort="Fukuda, Hiroki" uniqKey="Fukuda H" first="Hiroki" last="Fukuda">Hiroki Fukuda</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kusumi, Masayoshi" sort="Kusumi, Masayoshi" uniqKey="Kusumi M" first="Masayoshi" last="Kusumi">Masayoshi Kusumi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nakashima, Kenji" sort="Nakashima, Kenji" uniqKey="Nakashima K" first="Kenji" last="Nakashima">Kenji Nakashima</name>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Blepharospasm (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Blepharospasm (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Facial Muscles</term>
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<term>Torticollis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An epidemiological survey of primary focal dystonias in the western area of Tottori Prefecture in Japan was conducted in 2003, and the results were compared with those of a previous survey in 1993. The service-based prevalence of primary focal dystonia was 13.7 per 100,000 population, representing an increase from that found in the 1993 survey. In 1997, botulinum toxin type A was approved for use in Japan to treat blepharospasm, and the increased number of patients now being evaluated and diagnosed with focal dystonias at medical centers throughout Japan may be responsible for this increased prevalence. Prevalence by subtype per 100,000 population was as follows: facial dystonia, 6.5; spasmodic torticollis, 2.0; writer's cramp, 4.4; and other focal dystonias; 0.8. Facial dystonia showed the most marked increase in service-based prevalence among these subtypes.</div>
</front>
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<Month>09</Month>
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<DateRevised><Year>2009</Year>
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<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Epidemiology of primary focal dystonias in the western area of Tottori prefecture in Japan: Comparison with prevalence evaluated in 1993.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>An epidemiological survey of primary focal dystonias in the western area of Tottori Prefecture in Japan was conducted in 2003, and the results were compared with those of a previous survey in 1993. The service-based prevalence of primary focal dystonia was 13.7 per 100,000 population, representing an increase from that found in the 1993 survey. In 1997, botulinum toxin type A was approved for use in Japan to treat blepharospasm, and the increased number of patients now being evaluated and diagnosed with focal dystonias at medical centers throughout Japan may be responsible for this increased prevalence. Prevalence by subtype per 100,000 population was as follows: facial dystonia, 6.5; spasmodic torticollis, 2.0; writer's cramp, 4.4; and other focal dystonias; 0.8. Facial dystonia showed the most marked increase in service-based prevalence among these subtypes.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>(c) 2006 Movement Disorder Society.</CopyrightInformation>
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