Movement Disorders (revue)

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Open-label pilot study of levetiracetam (Keppra) for the treatment of chorea in Huntington's disease.

Identifieur interne : 002B28 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002B27; suivant : 002B29

Open-label pilot study of levetiracetam (Keppra) for the treatment of chorea in Huntington's disease.

Auteurs : Theresa A. Zesiewicz [États-Unis] ; Kelly L. Sullivan ; Robert A. Hauser ; Juan Sanchez-Ramos

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16941461

English descriptors

Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of levetiracetam (LEV) in reducing chorea in Huntington's disease (HD) patients in a prospective open-label pilot study. Nine HD patients with chorea were treated with LEV in doses up to 3,000 mg/day for up to 48 days. The primary endpoint measure was the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) chorea subscore. The mean dose (+/-SD) of LEV at endpoint was 2,583.3 +/- 1,020.6 mg/day. Mean UHDRS chorea score decreased from 12.6 +/- 3.0 at baseline to 6.7 +/- 4.3 at endpoint (P = 0.01). There was no significant change in UHDRS total motor scores (38.8 +/- 11.4 at baseline and 33.6 +/- 26.7 at endpoint; P = 0.24). Somnolence contributed to a 33% drop-out rate, and 3 patients developed Parkinsonism. Results of this open label study suggest that LEV may be efficacious in reducing chorea in HD patients.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.21061
PubMed: 16941461

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pubmed:16941461

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Sanchez Ramos, Juan" sort="Sanchez Ramos, Juan" uniqKey="Sanchez Ramos J" first="Juan" last="Sanchez-Ramos">Juan Sanchez-Ramos</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study is to evaluate the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of levetiracetam (LEV) in reducing chorea in Huntington's disease (HD) patients in a prospective open-label pilot study. Nine HD patients with chorea were treated with LEV in doses up to 3,000 mg/day for up to 48 days. The primary endpoint measure was the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) chorea subscore. The mean dose (+/-SD) of LEV at endpoint was 2,583.3 +/- 1,020.6 mg/day. Mean UHDRS chorea score decreased from 12.6 +/- 3.0 at baseline to 6.7 +/- 4.3 at endpoint (P = 0.01). There was no significant change in UHDRS total motor scores (38.8 +/- 11.4 at baseline and 33.6 +/- 26.7 at endpoint; P = 0.24). Somnolence contributed to a 33% drop-out rate, and 3 patients developed Parkinsonism. Results of this open label study suggest that LEV may be efficacious in reducing chorea in HD patients.</div>
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