A pilot study using nabilone for symptomatic treatment in Huntington's disease.
Identifieur interne : 001B27 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001B26; suivant : 001B28A pilot study using nabilone for symptomatic treatment in Huntington's disease.
Auteurs : Adrienne Curtis [Royaume-Uni] ; Ian Mitchell ; Smitaa Patel ; Natalie Ives ; Hugh RickardsSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Anti-Anxiety Agents (therapeutic use), Behavioral Symptoms (drug therapy), Behavioral Symptoms (etiology), Cognition Disorders (drug therapy), Cognition Disorders (etiology), Cross-Over Studies, Disability Evaluation, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Double-Blind Method, Dronabinol (analogs & derivatives), Dronabinol (therapeutic use), Female, Humans, Huntington Disease (complications), Huntington Disease (drug therapy), Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Pilot Projects.
- MESH :
- chemical , analogs & derivatives : Dronabinol.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Anti-Anxiety Agents, Dronabinol.
- complications : Huntington Disease.
- drug therapy : Behavioral Symptoms, Cognition Disorders, Huntington Disease.
- etiology : Behavioral Symptoms, Cognition Disorders.
- Adult, Aged, Cross-Over Studies, Disability Evaluation, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Pilot Projects.
Abstract
Pilot study of nabilone in Huntington's disease (HD). Double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study of nabilone versus placebo. Primary outcome, Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) total motor score. Secondary measures: UHDRS subsections for chorea, cognition and behavior, and neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI). 44 randomized patients received either nabilone (1 or 2 mg) followed by placebo (n = 22), or placebo followed by nabilone (n = 22). Recruiting was straightforward. Nabilone safe and well tolerated, no psychotic episodes. Assessment of either dose of nabilone versus placebo showed a treatment difference of 0.86 (95% CI: -1.8 to 3.52) for total motor score; 1.68 (95% CI: 0.44 to 2.92) for chorea; 3.57 (95% CI: -3.41 to 10.55) for UHDRS cognition; 4.01 (95% CI: -0.11 to 8.13) for UHDRS behavior, and 6.43 (95% CI: 0.2 to 12.66) for the NPI. Larger longer RCT of nabilone in HD is feasible and warranted.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22809
PubMed: 19845035
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pubmed:19845035Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Curtis, Adrienne" sort="Curtis, Adrienne" uniqKey="Curtis A" first="Adrienne" last="Curtis">Adrienne Curtis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neuropsychiatry, Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health Foundation Trust, Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. ade@rcare.co.uk</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neuropsychiatry, Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health Foundation Trust, Edgbaston, Birmingham</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Mitchell, Ian" sort="Mitchell, Ian" uniqKey="Mitchell I" first="Ian" last="Mitchell">Ian Mitchell</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Patel, Smitaa" sort="Patel, Smitaa" uniqKey="Patel S" first="Smitaa" last="Patel">Smitaa Patel</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ives, Natalie" sort="Ives, Natalie" uniqKey="Ives N" first="Natalie" last="Ives">Natalie Ives</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rickards, Hugh" sort="Rickards, Hugh" uniqKey="Rickards H" first="Hugh" last="Rickards">Hugh Rickards</name>
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<term>Cross-Over Studies</term>
<term>Disability Evaluation</term>
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<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pilot study of nabilone in Huntington's disease (HD). Double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study of nabilone versus placebo. Primary outcome, Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) total motor score. Secondary measures: UHDRS subsections for chorea, cognition and behavior, and neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI). 44 randomized patients received either nabilone (1 or 2 mg) followed by placebo (n = 22), or placebo followed by nabilone (n = 22). Recruiting was straightforward. Nabilone safe and well tolerated, no psychotic episodes. Assessment of either dose of nabilone versus placebo showed a treatment difference of 0.86 (95% CI: -1.8 to 3.52) for total motor score; 1.68 (95% CI: 0.44 to 2.92) for chorea; 3.57 (95% CI: -3.41 to 10.55) for UHDRS cognition; 4.01 (95% CI: -0.11 to 8.13) for UHDRS behavior, and 6.43 (95% CI: 0.2 to 12.66) for the NPI. Larger longer RCT of nabilone in HD is feasible and warranted.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Pilot study of nabilone in Huntington's disease (HD). Double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study of nabilone versus placebo. Primary outcome, Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) total motor score. Secondary measures: UHDRS subsections for chorea, cognition and behavior, and neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI). 44 randomized patients received either nabilone (1 or 2 mg) followed by placebo (n = 22), or placebo followed by nabilone (n = 22). Recruiting was straightforward. Nabilone safe and well tolerated, no psychotic episodes. Assessment of either dose of nabilone versus placebo showed a treatment difference of 0.86 (95% CI: -1.8 to 3.52) for total motor score; 1.68 (95% CI: 0.44 to 2.92) for chorea; 3.57 (95% CI: -3.41 to 10.55) for UHDRS cognition; 4.01 (95% CI: -0.11 to 8.13) for UHDRS behavior, and 6.43 (95% CI: 0.2 to 12.66) for the NPI. Larger longer RCT of nabilone in HD is feasible and warranted.</AbstractText>
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