MovDisordV3, PubMed, Curation, bibRecord, 001932

Basal ganglia physiology and deep brain stimulation.

Identifieur interne : 001932 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001931; suivant : 001933

Basal ganglia physiology and deep brain stimulation.

Auteurs : Andres M. Lozano [Canada] ; Brian J. Snyder ; Clement Hamani ; William D. Hutchison ; Jonathan O. Dostrovsky

Source :

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2010.

RBID : pubmed:20187251

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Action Potentials (physiology), Animals, Basal Ganglia (pathology), Basal Ganglia (physiology), Deep Brain Stimulation (methods), Humans, Neurons (physiology), Parkinson Disease (pathology), Parkinson Disease (therapy).
MESH :
- methods : Deep Brain Stimulation.
- pathology : Basal Ganglia, Parkinson Disease.
- physiology : Action Potentials, Basal Ganglia, Neurons.
- therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- Animals, Humans.

Abstract

Despite improvements in anatomic imaging of the basal ganglia, microelectrode recording is still an invaluable tool in locating appropriate targets for neurosurgical intervention. These recording also provide an unparalleled opportunity to study the pathophysiological aspects of diseases. This article reviews the principles of microelectrode recording in functional neurosurgery and discusses the pathologic neurophysiologic findings commonly encountered. It also highlights some of the potential mechanisms of action of both dopaminergic drugs and deep brain stimulation. In addition we review the recent work on pedunculopontine nucleus neurophysiology and trials of deep brain stimulation in that region for gait disturbances in Parkinson's disease.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.22714
PubMed: 20187251

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pubmed:20187251

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Lozano, Andres M" sort="Lozano, Andres M" uniqKey="Lozano A" first="Andres M" last="Lozano">Andres M. Lozano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, UHN, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. lozano@uhnres.utoronto.ca</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, UHN, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Snyder, Brian J" sort="Snyder, Brian J" uniqKey="Snyder B" first="Brian J" last="Snyder">Brian J. Snyder</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamani, Clement" sort="Hamani, Clement" uniqKey="Hamani C" first="Clement" last="Hamani">Clement Hamani</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hutchison, William D" sort="Hutchison, William D" uniqKey="Hutchison W" first="William D" last="Hutchison">William D. Hutchison</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dostrovsky, Jonathan O" sort="Dostrovsky, Jonathan O" uniqKey="Dostrovsky J" first="Jonathan O" last="Dostrovsky">Jonathan O. Dostrovsky</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Basal ganglia physiology and deep brain stimulation.</title>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, UHN, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Snyder, Brian J" sort="Snyder, Brian J" uniqKey="Snyder B" first="Brian J" last="Snyder">Brian J. Snyder</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hamani, Clement" sort="Hamani, Clement" uniqKey="Hamani C" first="Clement" last="Hamani">Clement Hamani</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hutchison, William D" sort="Hutchison, William D" uniqKey="Hutchison W" first="William D" last="Hutchison">William D. Hutchison</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dostrovsky, Jonathan O" sort="Dostrovsky, Jonathan O" uniqKey="Dostrovsky J" first="Jonathan O" last="Dostrovsky">Jonathan O. Dostrovsky</name>
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
<imprint><date when="2010" type="published">2010</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Action Potentials (physiology)</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Basal Ganglia (pathology)</term>
<term>Basal Ganglia (physiology)</term>
<term>Deep Brain Stimulation (methods)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Neurons (physiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (pathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (therapy)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Deep Brain Stimulation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Basal Ganglia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Action Potentials</term>
<term>Basal Ganglia</term>
<term>Neurons</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Despite improvements in anatomic imaging of the basal ganglia, microelectrode recording is still an invaluable tool in locating appropriate targets for neurosurgical intervention. These recording also provide an unparalleled opportunity to study the pathophysiological aspects of diseases. This article reviews the principles of microelectrode recording in functional neurosurgery and discusses the pathologic neurophysiologic findings commonly encountered. It also highlights some of the potential mechanisms of action of both dopaminergic drugs and deep brain stimulation. In addition we review the recent work on pedunculopontine nucleus neurophysiology and trials of deep brain stimulation in that region for gait disturbances in Parkinson's disease.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">20187251</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1531-8257</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>25 Suppl 1</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2010</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Basal ganglia physiology and deep brain stimulation.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Despite improvements in anatomic imaging of the basal ganglia, microelectrode recording is still an invaluable tool in locating appropriate targets for neurosurgical intervention. These recording also provide an unparalleled opportunity to study the pathophysiological aspects of diseases. This article reviews the principles of microelectrode recording in functional neurosurgery and discusses the pathologic neurophysiologic findings commonly encountered. It also highlights some of the potential mechanisms of action of both dopaminergic drugs and deep brain stimulation. In addition we review the recent work on pedunculopontine nucleus neurophysiology and trials of deep brain stimulation in that region for gait disturbances in Parkinson's disease.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lozano</LastName>
<ForeName>Andres M</ForeName>
<Initials>AM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, UHN, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. lozano@uhnres.utoronto.ca</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Snyder</LastName>
<ForeName>Brian J</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hamani</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hutchison</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dostrovsky</LastName>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000200">Action Potentials</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D001479">Basal Ganglia</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D046690">Deep Brain Stimulation</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000379">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009474">Neurons</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D010300">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000473">pathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000628">therapy</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<NumberOfReferences>24</NumberOfReferences>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
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	Movement Disorders (revue)
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Basal ganglia physiology and deep brain stimulation.

Basal ganglia physiology and deep brain stimulation.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki