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The somatotopy of tic inhibition: Where and how much?

Identifieur interne : 000216 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000215; suivant : 000217

The somatotopy of tic inhibition: Where and how much?

Auteurs : Christos Ganos [Royaume-Uni] ; Jens Bongert [Allemagne] ; Luisa Asmuss [Allemagne] ; Davide Martino [Royaume-Uni] ; Patrick Haggard [Royaume-Uni] ; Alexander Münchau [Allemagne]

Source :

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2015.

RBID : pubmed:25786675

Abstract

Tics are the hallmark feature of Tourette syndrome. The basic phenomenological and neurophysiological characteristics of tics have been widely investigated. Interestingly, the spatial distribution of tics across different body parts has received little attention. No previous study has investigated whether the capacity for voluntary tic inhibition also varies across body parts.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.26188
PubMed: 25786675

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<author><name sortKey="Ganos, Christos" sort="Ganos, Christos" uniqKey="Ganos C" first="Christos" last="Ganos">Christos Ganos</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Bongert, Jens" sort="Bongert, Jens" uniqKey="Bongert J" first="Jens" last="Bongert">Jens Bongert</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Asmuss, Luisa" sort="Asmuss, Luisa" uniqKey="Asmuss L" first="Luisa" last="Asmuss">Luisa Asmuss</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Martino, Davide" sort="Martino, Davide" uniqKey="Martino D" first="Davide" last="Martino">Davide Martino</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Haggard, Patrick" sort="Haggard, Patrick" uniqKey="Haggard P" first="Patrick" last="Haggard">Patrick Haggard</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Munchau, Alexander" sort="Munchau, Alexander" uniqKey="Munchau A" first="Alexander" last="Münchau">Alexander Münchau</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric and Adult Movement Disorders and Neuropsychiatry, Institute of Neurogenetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Ganos, Christos" sort="Ganos, Christos" uniqKey="Ganos C" first="Christos" last="Ganos">Christos Ganos</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bongert, Jens" sort="Bongert, Jens" uniqKey="Bongert J" first="Jens" last="Bongert">Jens Bongert</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Asmuss, Luisa" sort="Asmuss, Luisa" uniqKey="Asmuss L" first="Luisa" last="Asmuss">Luisa Asmuss</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Martino, Davide" sort="Martino, Davide" uniqKey="Martino D" first="Davide" last="Martino">Davide Martino</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Department, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:orgArea>Neurology Department, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust</wicri:orgArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Haggard, Patrick" sort="Haggard, Patrick" uniqKey="Haggard P" first="Patrick" last="Haggard">Patrick Haggard</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Munchau, Alexander" sort="Munchau, Alexander" uniqKey="Munchau A" first="Alexander" last="Münchau">Alexander Münchau</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric and Adult Movement Disorders and Neuropsychiatry, Institute of Neurogenetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric and Adult Movement Disorders and Neuropsychiatry, Institute of Neurogenetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Tics are the hallmark feature of Tourette syndrome. The basic phenomenological and neurophysiological characteristics of tics have been widely investigated. Interestingly, the spatial distribution of tics across different body parts has received little attention. No previous study has investigated whether the capacity for voluntary tic inhibition also varies across body parts.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="In-Process"><PMID Version="1">25786675</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateCreated>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1531-8257</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>30</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Aug</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The somatotopy of tic inhibition: Where and how much?</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1184-9</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1002/mds.26188</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Tics are the hallmark feature of Tourette syndrome. The basic phenomenological and neurophysiological characteristics of tics have been widely investigated. Interestingly, the spatial distribution of tics across different body parts has received little attention. No previous study has investigated whether the capacity for voluntary tic inhibition also varies across body parts.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We analyzed video sequences of 26 adolescents with Tourette syndrome in a "tic freely" condition, and in a "voluntary tic inhibition" condition, to obtain absolute tic counts for different body parts. Two measures of the spatial distribution of tics were then analyzed. Linear regression analyses were employed to investigate the relation between the contribution of each body part to overall tic behavior and the ability to inhibit tics in that body part, averaged over our patient group.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Tic distribution across patients showed a characteristic somatotopic pattern, with the face most strongly represented. A significant negative relation was found between the ability to inhibit tics and pooled tic frequency across body parts. The body parts that exhibited the fewest tics were the ones for which tic inhibition was most effective.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Our data are consistent with the idea that tic recruitment order reflects a "tic generator" spreading across a somatotopic map in the brain. Voluntary tic inhibition did not simply cause a proportional reduction of tics in each body part. Rather, the least affected body parts showed most effective voluntary tic inhibition. The results are discussed in terms of signal and noise within cortical-subcortical motor loops.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2015 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ganos</LastName>
<ForeName>Christos</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bongert</LastName>
<ForeName>Jens</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Asmuss</LastName>
<ForeName>Luisa</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Martino</LastName>
<ForeName>Davide</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Department, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Lewisham & Greenwich NHS Trust, London.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Haggard</LastName>
<ForeName>Patrick</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Münchau</LastName>
<ForeName>Alexander</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatric and Adult Movement Disorders and Neuropsychiatry, Institute of Neurogenetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Mov Disord</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8610688</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0885-3185</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Gilles de la Tourette syndrome</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">tic disorders</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">tic inhibition</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">tic suppression</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">voluntary motor control</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="aheadofprint"><Year>2015</Year>
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<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1002/mds.26188</ArticleId>
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The somatotopy of tic inhibition: Where and how much?

The somatotopy of tic inhibition: Where and how much?

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