Movement Disorders (revue)

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AIDS dementia complex with generalized myoclonus.

Identifieur interne : 004632 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004631; suivant : 004633

AIDS dementia complex with generalized myoclonus.

Auteurs : J. Maher ; S. Choudhri ; W. Halliday ; C. Power ; A. Nath

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9251080

English descriptors

Abstract

Focal and segmental, but not generalized, myoclonus have been described with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We describe three patients with generalized myoclonus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) dementia complex. In each, myoclonus persisted until death, invariably after a course of a few months. In two patients, myoclonus was elicited by sudden auditory stimuli and resembled a startle response. This form of myoclonus may be subcortical in origin. We suggest that the AIDS dementia complex be included among the causes of myoclonic dementia.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.870120418
PubMed: 9251080

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:9251080

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Focal and segmental, but not generalized, myoclonus have been described with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We describe three patients with generalized myoclonus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) dementia complex. In each, myoclonus persisted until death, invariably after a course of a few months. In two patients, myoclonus was elicited by sudden auditory stimuli and resembled a startle response. This form of myoclonus may be subcortical in origin. We suggest that the AIDS dementia complex be included among the causes of myoclonic dementia.</div>
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