Movement sequencing in children with Tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Identifieur interne : 003E62 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003E61; suivant : 003E63Movement sequencing in children with Tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Auteurs : D M Sheppard ; J L Bradshaw ; N. Georgiou ; J A Bradshaw ; P. LeeSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Analysis of Variance, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (complications), Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (drug therapy), Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (physiopathology), Case-Control Studies, Central Nervous System Stimulants (therapeutic use), Child, Choice Behavior, Cues, Female, Frontal Lobe (drug effects), Frontal Lobe (physiopathology), Humans, Male, Motor Skills Disorders (etiology), Motor Skills Disorders (physiopathology), Psychomotor Performance, Reaction Time, Tourette Syndrome (complications), Tourette Syndrome (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Central Nervous System Stimulants.
- complications : Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Tourette Syndrome.
- drug effects : Frontal Lobe.
- drug therapy : Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity.
- etiology : Motor Skills Disorders.
- physiopathology : Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Frontal Lobe, Motor Skills Disorders, Tourette Syndrome.
- Analysis of Variance, Case-Control Studies, Child, Choice Behavior, Cues, Female, Humans, Male, Psychomotor Performance, Reaction Time.
Abstract
Little research has been conducted to examine sequential motor functioning of children with Tourette's syndrome (TS) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Movement sequencing performance for a group of 12 children with TS and 24 children with ADHD children (12 taking and 12 not taking stimulant medication) and matched control subjects was examined using a serial choice reaction time button-pressing procedure. Aspects of movement preparation and execution were measured for 10 sequential two-way choice points along a response board that extinguished the illuminated target buttons at certain specific times contingent on the previous button press or release. The level of advance information was systematically reduced to provide three levels of reduction of advance information, including no reduction, moderate reduction, and high reduction. Children with TS and ADHD (unmedicated) showed larger increases in down time, reflecting aspects of movement preparation, for the highest level of reduction of advance information than did their respective control groups. These deficits are suggestive of underlying frontostriatal dysfunction. Furthermore, the normalization of performance for children with ADHD taking stimulant medication assists in the confirmation of the validity of such a clinical diagnosis and seems to add to the clinical efficacy of this form of treatment, which has previously been associated with improvements for predominantly attentional and inhibitory symptoms of ADHD.
PubMed: 11104203
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Lee</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2000">2000</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:11104203</idno><idno type="pmid">11104203</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">003E62</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Movement sequencing in children with Tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.</title><author><name sortKey="Sheppard, D M" sort="Sheppard, D M" uniqKey="Sheppard D" first="D M" last="Sheppard">D M Sheppard</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>School of Psychology, University of Wales, Gwynedd, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bradshaw, J L" sort="Bradshaw, J L" uniqKey="Bradshaw J" first="J L" last="Bradshaw">J L Bradshaw</name></author><author><name sortKey="Georgiou, N" sort="Georgiou, N" uniqKey="Georgiou N" first="N" last="Georgiou">N. Georgiou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bradshaw, J A" sort="Bradshaw, J A" uniqKey="Bradshaw J" first="J A" last="Bradshaw">J A Bradshaw</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, P" sort="Lee, P" uniqKey="Lee P" first="P" last="Lee">P. Lee</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="2000" type="published">2000</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (complications)</term><term>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (drug therapy)</term><term>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (physiopathology)</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Central Nervous System Stimulants (therapeutic use)</term><term>Child</term><term>Choice Behavior</term><term>Cues</term><term>Female</term><term>Frontal Lobe (drug effects)</term><term>Frontal Lobe (physiopathology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Motor Skills Disorders (etiology)</term><term>Motor Skills Disorders (physiopathology)</term><term>Psychomotor Performance</term><term>Reaction Time</term><term>Tourette Syndrome (complications)</term><term>Tourette Syndrome (physiopathology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Central Nervous System Stimulants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity</term><term>Tourette Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Frontal Lobe</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Motor Skills Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity</term><term>Frontal Lobe</term><term>Motor Skills Disorders</term><term>Tourette Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Child</term><term>Choice Behavior</term><term>Cues</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Psychomotor Performance</term><term>Reaction Time</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Little research has been conducted to examine sequential motor functioning of children with Tourette's syndrome (TS) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Movement sequencing performance for a group of 12 children with TS and 24 children with ADHD children (12 taking and 12 not taking stimulant medication) and matched control subjects was examined using a serial choice reaction time button-pressing procedure. Aspects of movement preparation and execution were measured for 10 sequential two-way choice points along a response board that extinguished the illuminated target buttons at certain specific times contingent on the previous button press or release. The level of advance information was systematically reduced to provide three levels of reduction of advance information, including no reduction, moderate reduction, and high reduction. Children with TS and ADHD (unmedicated) showed larger increases in down time, reflecting aspects of movement preparation, for the highest level of reduction of advance information than did their respective control groups. These deficits are suggestive of underlying frontostriatal dysfunction. Furthermore, the normalization of performance for children with ADHD taking stimulant medication assists in the confirmation of the validity of such a clinical diagnosis and seems to add to the clinical efficacy of this form of treatment, which has previously been associated with improvements for predominantly attentional and inhibitory symptoms of ADHD.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">11104203</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2001</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>07</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2001</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0885-3185</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2000</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Movement sequencing in children with Tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1184-93</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Little research has been conducted to examine sequential motor functioning of children with Tourette's syndrome (TS) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Movement sequencing performance for a group of 12 children with TS and 24 children with ADHD children (12 taking and 12 not taking stimulant medication) and matched control subjects was examined using a serial choice reaction time button-pressing procedure. Aspects of movement preparation and execution were measured for 10 sequential two-way choice points along a response board that extinguished the illuminated target buttons at certain specific times contingent on the previous button press or release. The level of advance information was systematically reduced to provide three levels of reduction of advance information, including no reduction, moderate reduction, and high reduction. Children with TS and ADHD (unmedicated) showed larger increases in down time, reflecting aspects of movement preparation, for the highest level of reduction of advance information than did their respective control groups. These deficits are suggestive of underlying frontostriatal dysfunction. Furthermore, the normalization of performance for children with ADHD taking stimulant medication assists in the confirmation of the validity of such a clinical diagnosis and seems to add to the clinical efficacy of this form of treatment, which has previously been associated with improvements for predominantly attentional and inhibitory symptoms of ADHD.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sheppard</LastName><ForeName>D M</ForeName><Initials>DM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Psychology, University of Wales, Gwynedd, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bradshaw</LastName><ForeName>J L</ForeName><Initials>JL</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Georgiou</LastName><ForeName>N</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bradshaw</LastName><ForeName>J A</ForeName><Initials>JA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lee</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>UNITED STATES</Country><MedlineTA>Mov Disord</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8610688</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0885-3185</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000697">Central Nervous System Stimulants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000704">Analysis of Variance</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D001289">Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000150">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000188">drug therapy</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D016022">Case-Control Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000697">Central Nervous System Stimulants</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000627">therapeutic use</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D002648">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D002755">Choice Behavior</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D003463">Cues</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005260">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005625">Frontal Lobe</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000187">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D019957">Motor Skills Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000209">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D011597">Psychomotor Performance</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011930">Reaction Time</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005879">Tourette Syndrome</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000150">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2000</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>11</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2001</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>2</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2000</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>11</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11104203</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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