Movement Disorders (revue)

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The validity of the Beck Depression Inventory as a screening and diagnostic instrument for depression in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Identifieur interne : 003E56 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003E55; suivant : 003E57

The validity of the Beck Depression Inventory as a screening and diagnostic instrument for depression in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Auteurs : A F Leentjens ; F R Verhey ; G J Luijckx ; J. Troost

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11104209

English descriptors

Abstract

To evaluate the validity of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) as a screening and diagnostic scale for depression in Parkinson's disease (PD).

PubMed: 11104209

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:11104209

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">The validity of the Beck Depression Inventory as a screening and diagnostic instrument for depression in patients with Parkinson's disease.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Maastricht University Hospital, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Verhey, F R" sort="Verhey, F R" uniqKey="Verhey F" first="F R" last="Verhey">F R Verhey</name>
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<name sortKey="Luijckx, G J" sort="Luijckx, G J" uniqKey="Luijckx G" first="G J" last="Luijckx">G J Luijckx</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">The validity of the Beck Depression Inventory as a screening and diagnostic instrument for depression in patients with Parkinson's disease.</title>
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<name sortKey="Leentjens, A F" sort="Leentjens, A F" uniqKey="Leentjens A" first="A F" last="Leentjens">A F Leentjens</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Maastricht University Hospital, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Verhey, F R" sort="Verhey, F R" uniqKey="Verhey F" first="F R" last="Verhey">F R Verhey</name>
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<name sortKey="Troost, J" sort="Troost, J" uniqKey="Troost J" first="J" last="Troost">J. Troost</name>
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<title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Depression (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Depression (etiology)</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mass Screening (methods)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (psychology)</term>
<term>Predictive Value of Tests</term>
<term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales (standards)</term>
<term>Psychometrics</term>
<term>ROC Curve</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Depression</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Depression</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mass Screening</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en">
<term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Predictive Value of Tests</term>
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<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate the validity of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) as a screening and diagnostic scale for depression in Parkinson's disease (PD).</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2001</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2001</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0885-3185</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>15</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2000</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>The validity of the Beck Depression Inventory as a screening and diagnostic instrument for depression in patients with Parkinson's disease.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>1221-4</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate the validity of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) as a screening and diagnostic scale for depression in Parkinson's disease (PD).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PATIENTS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Fifty-three nondemented patients with PD were diagnosed according to a standardized protocol consisting of the depression module of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM axis I disorders (SCID) and the BDI. A "receiver operating characteristics" (ROC) curve was obtained and the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV, respectively) were calculated for different cut-off points of the BDI.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Maximum discrimination was obtained with a cut-off score of 13/14. High sensitivity and NPV were obtained with cut-off scores of 8/9 or lower; a high specificity and PPV were obtained with cut-off scores of 16/17 or higher. The area under the ROC curve was 85.67%.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A single cut-off score on the BDI to distinguish nondepressed from depressed patients with PD is not feasible. If one accepts the low specificity, then the BDI can be used as a valid screening instrument for depression in PD with a cut-off of 8/9. With a cut-off score of 16/17, it can be used as a diagnostic scale, at the cost of a low sensitivity. The use of diagnostic criteria for depression remains necessary.</AbstractText>
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<Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Maastricht University Hospital, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
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