Correlation of dopamine transporter imaging with parkinsonian motor handicap: how close is it?
Identifieur interne : 003678 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003677; suivant : 003679Correlation of dopamine transporter imaging with parkinsonian motor handicap: how close is it?
Auteurs : Walter PirkerSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2003.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Activities of Daily Living (classification), Aged, Brain (radionuclide imaging), Cocaine (analogs & derivatives), Cocaine (diagnostic use), Corpus Striatum (radionuclide imaging), Diagnosis, Differential, Dihydroxyphenylalanine (analogs & derivatives), Dihydroxyphenylalanine (diagnostic use), Dominance, Cerebral (physiology), Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins, Female, Fluorine Radioisotopes (diagnostic use), Humans, Iodine Radioisotopes (diagnostic use), Male, Membrane Glycoproteins, Membrane Transport Proteins (analysis), Middle Aged, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Neural Pathways (radionuclide imaging), Neurologic Examination, Parkinson Disease (radionuclide imaging), Sensitivity and Specificity, Substantia Nigra (radionuclide imaging), Tomography, Emission-Computed, Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon.
- MESH :
- chemical , analogs & derivatives : Cocaine, Dihydroxyphenylalanine.
- chemical , analysis : Membrane Transport Proteins.
- classification : Activities of Daily Living.
- chemical , diagnostic use : Cocaine, Dihydroxyphenylalanine, Fluorine Radioisotopes, Iodine Radioisotopes.
- physiology : Dominance, Cerebral.
- radionuclide imaging : Brain, Corpus Striatum, Neural Pathways, Parkinson Disease, Substantia Nigra.
- Aged, Diagnosis, Differential, Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins, Female, Humans, Male, Membrane Glycoproteins, Middle Aged, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Neurologic Examination, Sensitivity and Specificity, Tomography, Emission-Computed, Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon.
Abstract
During the past decade, dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging with single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) or positron emission tomography (PET) has evolved as an objective in vivo marker of nigrostriatal neuron loss in Parkinson's disease (PD). We investigate the relationship between striatal DAT binding, measured with [(123)I]beta-CIT SPECT, and parkinsonian motor handicap in a sample of 59 PD patients with minimal to severe disability, and review published cross-sectional studies on the correlation between DAT imaging and motor symptoms in PD. Earlier studies as well as the present results show a good correlation between overall striatal DAT binding and global measures of disease severity such as the Hoehn and Yahr scale, the total score on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), and UPDRS activities of daily living, with a progressive decline of DAT binding with increasing disability. A number of studies found a significant inverse correlation of striatal DAT binding with UPDRS motor score. Bradykinesia, posture, gait, and other midline symptoms, such as speech and facial expression, compared with rigidity, seem to be more closely related to striatal DAT binding. By contrast, neither the severity of parkinsonian rest nor of action tremor is related to the degree of dopaminergic denervation as measured by DAT imaging. Motor symptoms in the clinically less affected body side show a closer correlation with striatal DAT binding than do symptoms occurring in the dominantly affected body side. The correlation of putamen and caudate DAT binding with parkinsonian motor handicap seems to be similar. Although there have been limited comparative studies applying [(18)F]fluorodopa PET and DAT imaging in the same group of PD patients, available data suggest that putamen [(18)F]fluorodopa uptake, when compared with striatal DAT binding, may be more closely related to parkinsonian motor handicap.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10579
PubMed: 14531046
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:14531046Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">During the past decade, dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging with single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) or positron emission tomography (PET) has evolved as an objective in vivo marker of nigrostriatal neuron loss in Parkinson's disease (PD). We investigate the relationship between striatal DAT binding, measured with [(123)I]beta-CIT SPECT, and parkinsonian motor handicap in a sample of 59 PD patients with minimal to severe disability, and review published cross-sectional studies on the correlation between DAT imaging and motor symptoms in PD. Earlier studies as well as the present results show a good correlation between overall striatal DAT binding and global measures of disease severity such as the Hoehn and Yahr scale, the total score on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), and UPDRS activities of daily living, with a progressive decline of DAT binding with increasing disability. A number of studies found a significant inverse correlation of striatal DAT binding with UPDRS motor score. Bradykinesia, posture, gait, and other midline symptoms, such as speech and facial expression, compared with rigidity, seem to be more closely related to striatal DAT binding. By contrast, neither the severity of parkinsonian rest nor of action tremor is related to the degree of dopaminergic denervation as measured by DAT imaging. Motor symptoms in the clinically less affected body side show a closer correlation with striatal DAT binding than do symptoms occurring in the dominantly affected body side. The correlation of putamen and caudate DAT binding with parkinsonian motor handicap seems to be similar. Although there have been limited comparative studies applying [(18)F]fluorodopa PET and DAT imaging in the same group of PD patients, available data suggest that putamen [(18)F]fluorodopa uptake, when compared with striatal DAT binding, may be more closely related to parkinsonian motor handicap.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>During the past decade, dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging with single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) or positron emission tomography (PET) has evolved as an objective in vivo marker of nigrostriatal neuron loss in Parkinson's disease (PD). We investigate the relationship between striatal DAT binding, measured with [(123)I]beta-CIT SPECT, and parkinsonian motor handicap in a sample of 59 PD patients with minimal to severe disability, and review published cross-sectional studies on the correlation between DAT imaging and motor symptoms in PD. Earlier studies as well as the present results show a good correlation between overall striatal DAT binding and global measures of disease severity such as the Hoehn and Yahr scale, the total score on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), and UPDRS activities of daily living, with a progressive decline of DAT binding with increasing disability. A number of studies found a significant inverse correlation of striatal DAT binding with UPDRS motor score. Bradykinesia, posture, gait, and other midline symptoms, such as speech and facial expression, compared with rigidity, seem to be more closely related to striatal DAT binding. By contrast, neither the severity of parkinsonian rest nor of action tremor is related to the degree of dopaminergic denervation as measured by DAT imaging. Motor symptoms in the clinically less affected body side show a closer correlation with striatal DAT binding than do symptoms occurring in the dominantly affected body side. The correlation of putamen and caudate DAT binding with parkinsonian motor handicap seems to be similar. Although there have been limited comparative studies applying [(18)F]fluorodopa PET and DAT imaging in the same group of PD patients, available data suggest that putamen [(18)F]fluorodopa uptake, when compared with striatal DAT binding, may be more closely related to parkinsonian motor handicap.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright 2003 Movement Disorder Society</CopyrightInformation>
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