DNA sequence analysis of monoamine oxidase B gene coding and promoter regions in Parkinson's disease cases and unrelated controls.
Identifieur interne : 003573 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003572; suivant : 003574DNA sequence analysis of monoamine oxidase B gene coding and promoter regions in Parkinson's disease cases and unrelated controls.
Auteurs : Paola Costa-Mallen ; Zahra Afsharinejad ; Samir N. Kelada ; Lucio G. Costa ; Gary M. Franklin ; Phillip D. Swanson ; W T Longstreth ; Hannah-Malia A. Viernes ; Federico M. Farin ; Terri Smith-Weller ; Harvey CheckowaySource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2004.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alleles, Base Pairing (genetics), Chromosomes, Human, X, DNA Mutational Analysis, Exons (genetics), Female, Gene Frequency (genetics), Genetic Testing, Genetic Variation, Genotype, Heterozygote Detection, Humans, Introns (genetics), Linkage Disequilibrium, Male, Middle Aged, Molecular Sequence Data, Monoamine Oxidase (genetics), Parkinson Disease (enzymology), Parkinson Disease (genetics), Polymorphism, Genetic (genetics), Promoter Regions, Genetic (genetics), Protein Biosynthesis, Sequence Analysis, DNA.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Monoamine Oxidase.
- enzymology : Parkinson Disease.
- genetics : Base Pairing, Exons, Gene Frequency, Introns, Parkinson Disease, Polymorphism, Genetic, Promoter Regions, Genetic.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alleles, Chromosomes, Human, X, DNA Mutational Analysis, Female, Genetic Testing, Genetic Variation, Genotype, Heterozygote Detection, Humans, Linkage Disequilibrium, Male, Middle Aged, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Biosynthesis, Sequence Analysis, DNA.
Abstract
The allele G of the intron 13 G/A polymorphism of the monoamine oxidase B gene (MAO-B) has been associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) in several studies. Apart from a potential direct effect on splicing processes, the association of this intronic polymorphism with PD is due possibly to linkage disequilibrium with other mutations in the coding or promoter regions of the gene. We addressed this latter hypothesis by determining the DNA sequence of the entire MAO-B coding region comprising 15 exons and partial intronic sequences flanking each exon, in 33 cases with idiopathic PD and 38 unrelated controls. The promoter region of MAO-B gene up to base -1,369 from ATG (start point of mRNA translation) was also sequenced to identify variants with potential functional effects on gene transcription. In the promoter region, a new polymorphism consisting of a C to T single base change was detected in position -1,114 from ATG, with an allelic frequency of 3.5%, but it was not associated with PD risk. No commonly occurring (>10%) polymorphisms were found in the exons or the intronic sequences flanking the exons, although several rare variants were detected in the coding and promoter regions.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10624
PubMed: 14743364
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:14743364Le document en format XML
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-6099, USA. cstpla@u.washington.edu</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Afsharinejad, Zahra" sort="Afsharinejad, Zahra" uniqKey="Afsharinejad Z" first="Zahra" last="Afsharinejad">Zahra Afsharinejad</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kelada, Samir N" sort="Kelada, Samir N" uniqKey="Kelada S" first="Samir N" last="Kelada">Samir N. Kelada</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Costa, Lucio G" sort="Costa, Lucio G" uniqKey="Costa L" first="Lucio G" last="Costa">Lucio G. Costa</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Franklin, Gary M" sort="Franklin, Gary M" uniqKey="Franklin G" first="Gary M" last="Franklin">Gary M. Franklin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Swanson, Phillip D" sort="Swanson, Phillip D" uniqKey="Swanson P" first="Phillip D" last="Swanson">Phillip D. Swanson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Longstreth, W T" sort="Longstreth, W T" uniqKey="Longstreth W" first="W T" last="Longstreth">W T Longstreth</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Viernes, Hannah Malia A" sort="Viernes, Hannah Malia A" uniqKey="Viernes H" first="Hannah-Malia A" last="Viernes">Hannah-Malia A. Viernes</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">DNA sequence analysis of monoamine oxidase B gene coding and promoter regions in Parkinson's disease cases and unrelated controls.</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Costa, Lucio G" sort="Costa, Lucio G" uniqKey="Costa L" first="Lucio G" last="Costa">Lucio G. Costa</name>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alleles</term>
<term>Base Pairing (genetics)</term>
<term>Chromosomes, Human, X</term>
<term>DNA Mutational Analysis</term>
<term>Exons (genetics)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gene Frequency (genetics)</term>
<term>Genetic Testing</term>
<term>Genetic Variation</term>
<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Heterozygote Detection</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Introns (genetics)</term>
<term>Linkage Disequilibrium</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Monoamine Oxidase (genetics)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (enzymology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Genetic (genetics)</term>
<term>Promoter Regions, Genetic (genetics)</term>
<term>Protein Biosynthesis</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, DNA</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Monoamine Oxidase</term>
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<term>Exons</term>
<term>Gene Frequency</term>
<term>Introns</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Genetic</term>
<term>Promoter Regions, Genetic</term>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alleles</term>
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<term>Genetic Testing</term>
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<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Heterozygote Detection</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Linkage Disequilibrium</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Protein Biosynthesis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The allele G of the intron 13 G/A polymorphism of the monoamine oxidase B gene (MAO-B) has been associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) in several studies. Apart from a potential direct effect on splicing processes, the association of this intronic polymorphism with PD is due possibly to linkage disequilibrium with other mutations in the coding or promoter regions of the gene. We addressed this latter hypothesis by determining the DNA sequence of the entire MAO-B coding region comprising 15 exons and partial intronic sequences flanking each exon, in 33 cases with idiopathic PD and 38 unrelated controls. The promoter region of MAO-B gene up to base -1,369 from ATG (start point of mRNA translation) was also sequenced to identify variants with potential functional effects on gene transcription. In the promoter region, a new polymorphism consisting of a C to T single base change was detected in position -1,114 from ATG, with an allelic frequency of 3.5%, but it was not associated with PD risk. No commonly occurring (>10%) polymorphisms were found in the exons or the intronic sequences flanking the exons, although several rare variants were detected in the coding and promoter regions.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The allele G of the intron 13 G/A polymorphism of the monoamine oxidase B gene (MAO-B) has been associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) in several studies. Apart from a potential direct effect on splicing processes, the association of this intronic polymorphism with PD is due possibly to linkage disequilibrium with other mutations in the coding or promoter regions of the gene. We addressed this latter hypothesis by determining the DNA sequence of the entire MAO-B coding region comprising 15 exons and partial intronic sequences flanking each exon, in 33 cases with idiopathic PD and 38 unrelated controls. The promoter region of MAO-B gene up to base -1,369 from ATG (start point of mRNA translation) was also sequenced to identify variants with potential functional effects on gene transcription. In the promoter region, a new polymorphism consisting of a C to T single base change was detected in position -1,114 from ATG, with an allelic frequency of 3.5%, but it was not associated with PD risk. No commonly occurring (>10%) polymorphisms were found in the exons or the intronic sequences flanking the exons, although several rare variants were detected in the coding and promoter regions.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright 2003 Movement Disorder Society</CopyrightInformation>
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