Movement Disorders (revue)

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The effect of injecting botulinum toxin type a into the calf muscles on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: a double blind placebo-controlled pilot study.

Identifieur interne : 002839 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002838; suivant : 002840

The effect of injecting botulinum toxin type a into the calf muscles on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: a double blind placebo-controlled pilot study.

Auteurs : Tanya Gurevich ; Chava Peretz ; Orna Moore ; Nina Weizmann ; Nir Giladi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17290455

English descriptors

Abstract

To assess the effect on freezing of gait (FOG) of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injections in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.21396
PubMed: 17290455

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:17290455

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">The effect of injecting botulinum toxin type a into the calf muscles on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: a double blind placebo-controlled pilot study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Gurevich, Tanya" sort="Gurevich, Tanya" uniqKey="Gurevich T" first="Tanya" last="Gurevich">Tanya Gurevich</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Movement Disorders Unit, Parkinson Center, Department of Neurology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Peretz, Chava" sort="Peretz, Chava" uniqKey="Peretz C" first="Chava" last="Peretz">Chava Peretz</name>
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<name sortKey="Moore, Orna" sort="Moore, Orna" uniqKey="Moore O" first="Orna" last="Moore">Orna Moore</name>
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<name sortKey="Weizmann, Nina" sort="Weizmann, Nina" uniqKey="Weizmann N" first="Nina" last="Weizmann">Nina Weizmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Giladi, Nir" sort="Giladi, Nir" uniqKey="Giladi N" first="Nir" last="Giladi">Nir Giladi</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">The effect of injecting botulinum toxin type a into the calf muscles on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: a double blind placebo-controlled pilot study.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Movement Disorders Unit, Parkinson Center, Department of Neurology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Peretz, Chava" sort="Peretz, Chava" uniqKey="Peretz C" first="Chava" last="Peretz">Chava Peretz</name>
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<title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<term>Botulinum Toxins, Type A (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Botulinum Toxins, Type A (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Injections, Intramuscular</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Movement Disorders (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Movement Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Muscle, Skeletal</term>
<term>Neuromuscular Agents (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Neuromuscular Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
<term>Placebos</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Botulinum Toxins, Type A</term>
<term>Neuromuscular Agents</term>
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<term>Botulinum Toxins, Type A</term>
<term>Neuromuscular Agents</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Movement Disorders</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Movement Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Injections, Intramuscular</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Muscle, Skeletal</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
<term>Placebos</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To assess the effect on freezing of gait (FOG) of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injections in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients.</div>
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<Issue>6</Issue>
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<Month>Apr</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>The effect of injecting botulinum toxin type a into the calf muscles on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: a double blind placebo-controlled pilot study.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>880-3</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess the effect on freezing of gait (FOG) of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injections in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">BTX-A 150 IU or normal saline was injected into each leg's calf muscles by a blinded investigator. FOG severity was assessed at set intervals (6-month follow-up).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Eleven age- and disease severity-matched PD patients with disabling FOG participated. Six patients received BTX-A and 5 received saline. No improvement was observed in either group over time. Leg weakness and falls lead to early termination.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">BTX-A injections to the legs did not improve FOG and might increase fall risk.</AbstractText>
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