Dopamine levels after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of motor cortex in patients with Parkinson's disease: preliminary results.
Identifieur interne : 002630 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002629; suivant : 002631Dopamine levels after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of motor cortex in patients with Parkinson's disease: preliminary results.
Auteurs : Eman M. Khedr ; John C. Rothwell ; Ola A. Shawky ; Mohammed A. Ahmed ; Nageh Foly ; Ahmed HamdySource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Dopamine.
- metabolism : Motor Cortex, Parkinson Disease.
- pathology : Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation.
Abstract
Repeated session of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over motor cortex have been reported to produce significant improvement of motor performance in patients with parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, it is known that a single session of rTMS over motor cortex transiently increases DA in striatum. Here, we test whether repeated sessions of rTMS increase serum dopamine in PD patients and whether this correlates with changes in clinical rating scales.
PubMed: 17575584
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pubmed:17575584Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Khedr, Eman M" sort="Khedr, Eman M" uniqKey="Khedr E" first="Eman M" last="Khedr">Eman M. Khedr</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt. emankhedr99@yahoo.com</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rothwell, John C" sort="Rothwell, John C" uniqKey="Rothwell J" first="John C" last="Rothwell">John C. Rothwell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shawky, Ola A" sort="Shawky, Ola A" uniqKey="Shawky O" first="Ola A" last="Shawky">Ola A. Shawky</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ahmed, Mohammed A" sort="Ahmed, Mohammed A" uniqKey="Ahmed M" first="Mohammed A" last="Ahmed">Mohammed A. Ahmed</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Foly, Nageh" sort="Foly, Nageh" uniqKey="Foly N" first="Nageh" last="Foly">Nageh Foly</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hamdy, Ahmed" sort="Hamdy, Ahmed" uniqKey="Hamdy A" first="Ahmed" last="Hamdy">Ahmed Hamdy</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Dopamine levels after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of motor cortex in patients with Parkinson's disease: preliminary results.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Khedr, Eman M" sort="Khedr, Eman M" uniqKey="Khedr E" first="Eman M" last="Khedr">Eman M. Khedr</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt. emankhedr99@yahoo.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Rothwell, John C" sort="Rothwell, John C" uniqKey="Rothwell J" first="John C" last="Rothwell">John C. Rothwell</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Shawky, Ola A" sort="Shawky, Ola A" uniqKey="Shawky O" first="Ola A" last="Shawky">Ola A. Shawky</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ahmed, Mohammed A" sort="Ahmed, Mohammed A" uniqKey="Ahmed M" first="Mohammed A" last="Ahmed">Mohammed A. Ahmed</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Foly, Nageh" sort="Foly, Nageh" uniqKey="Foly N" first="Nageh" last="Foly">Nageh Foly</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hamdy, Ahmed" sort="Hamdy, Ahmed" uniqKey="Hamdy A" first="Ahmed" last="Hamdy">Ahmed Hamdy</name>
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dopamine (metabolism)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Cortex (metabolism)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (metabolism)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (pathology)</term>
<term>Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Dopamine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Motor Cortex</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Repeated session of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over motor cortex have been reported to produce significant improvement of motor performance in patients with parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, it is known that a single session of rTMS over motor cortex transiently increases DA in striatum. Here, we test whether repeated sessions of rTMS increase serum dopamine in PD patients and whether this correlates with changes in clinical rating scales.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">17575584</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0885-3185</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>22</Volume>
<Issue>7</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>May</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Dopamine levels after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of motor cortex in patients with Parkinson's disease: preliminary results.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1046-50</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Repeated session of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over motor cortex have been reported to produce significant improvement of motor performance in patients with parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, it is known that a single session of rTMS over motor cortex transiently increases DA in striatum. Here, we test whether repeated sessions of rTMS increase serum dopamine in PD patients and whether this correlates with changes in clinical rating scales.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Twenty untreated PD patients with moderate to severe symptoms (Hoehn & Yahr state III-V 1967) were assessed on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), and with an enzyme immunoassay for quantitative determination of plasma dopamine before and after six daily sessions of 25 Hz rTMS with 3,000 stimuli over the right and left hand and leg motor cortex.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">There was significant improvement in UPDRS compared with the baseline. Serum dopamine level also was significantly elevated over the same interval. There was a significant correlation between UPDRS and serum dopamine level before and after treatment.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Improved motor performance in PD after repeated session of rTMS may be related to an elevation of serum dopamine concentration.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>(c) 2007 Movement Disorder Society.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Khedr</LastName>
<ForeName>Eman M</ForeName>
<Initials>EM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt. emankhedr99@yahoo.com</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rothwell</LastName>
<ForeName>John C</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shawky</LastName>
<ForeName>Ola A</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ahmed</LastName>
<ForeName>Mohammed A</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Foly</LastName>
<ForeName>Nageh</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hamdy</LastName>
<ForeName>Ahmed</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Mov Disord</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8610688</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0885-3185</ISSNLinking>
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<ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>VTD58H1Z2X</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D004298">Dopamine</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000368">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000369">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D004298">Dopamine</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000378">metabolism</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005260">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008875">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009044">Motor Cortex</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000378">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D010300">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000378">metabolism</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000473">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D050781">Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
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