Brain structural damage in spinocerebellar ataxia type 2. A voxel-based morphometry study.
Identifieur interne : 002295 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002294; suivant : 002296Brain structural damage in spinocerebellar ataxia type 2. A voxel-based morphometry study.
Auteurs : Riccardo Della Nave ; Andrea Ginestroni ; Carlo Tessa ; Mirco Cosottini ; Marco Giannelli ; Elena Salvatore ; Ferdinando Sartucci ; Giuseppe De Michele ; Maria Teresa Dotti ; Silvia Piacentini ; Mario MascalchiSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- genetics : Spinocerebellar Ataxias, Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion.
- pathology : Brain, Periaqueductal Gray, Spinocerebellar Ataxias.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) enables an unbiased in-vivo whole-brain quantitative analysis of differences in gray matter (GM), white matter (WM) and cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF) volumes. We assessed with VBM 20 spinocerebellar ataxia Type 2 (SCA2) patients with mild or moderate cerebellar deficit and 20 age and sex-matched healthy controls. SCA2 patients showed a significant (P < 0.05 corrected for multiple comparison) symmetric loss of GM in the cerebellar vermis and hemispheres sparing lobules I,II, Crus II,VII, and X, and of the WM in the peridentate region, middle cerebellar peduncles, dorsal pons, and cerebral peduncles. The CSF volume was increased in the posterior cranial fossa. No GM, WM or CSF volume changes were observed in the supratentorial compartment. A mild (P < 0.05, >0.01) correlation was observed between the GM and WM loss and severity of the neurological deficit. In SCA2 patients with mild to moderate cerebellar deficit, GM and WM volume loss and CSF volume increase are confined to the posterior cranial fossa.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21982
PubMed: 18311829
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:18311829Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Cosottini, Mirco" sort="Cosottini, Mirco" uniqKey="Cosottini M" first="Mirco" last="Cosottini">Mirco Cosottini</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Brain structural damage in spinocerebellar ataxia type 2. A voxel-based morphometry study.</title>
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<term>Spinocerebellar Ataxias (genetics)</term>
<term>Spinocerebellar Ataxias (pathology)</term>
<term>Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion (genetics)</term>
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<term>Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion</term>
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<term>Spinocerebellar Ataxias</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) enables an unbiased in-vivo whole-brain quantitative analysis of differences in gray matter (GM), white matter (WM) and cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF) volumes. We assessed with VBM 20 spinocerebellar ataxia Type 2 (SCA2) patients with mild or moderate cerebellar deficit and 20 age and sex-matched healthy controls. SCA2 patients showed a significant (P < 0.05 corrected for multiple comparison) symmetric loss of GM in the cerebellar vermis and hemispheres sparing lobules I,II, Crus II,VII, and X, and of the WM in the peridentate region, middle cerebellar peduncles, dorsal pons, and cerebral peduncles. The CSF volume was increased in the posterior cranial fossa. No GM, WM or CSF volume changes were observed in the supratentorial compartment. A mild (P < 0.05, >0.01) correlation was observed between the GM and WM loss and severity of the neurological deficit. In SCA2 patients with mild to moderate cerebellar deficit, GM and WM volume loss and CSF volume increase are confined to the posterior cranial fossa.</div>
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<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Brain structural damage in spinocerebellar ataxia type 2. A voxel-based morphometry study.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) enables an unbiased in-vivo whole-brain quantitative analysis of differences in gray matter (GM), white matter (WM) and cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF) volumes. We assessed with VBM 20 spinocerebellar ataxia Type 2 (SCA2) patients with mild or moderate cerebellar deficit and 20 age and sex-matched healthy controls. SCA2 patients showed a significant (P < 0.05 corrected for multiple comparison) symmetric loss of GM in the cerebellar vermis and hemispheres sparing lobules I,II, Crus II,VII, and X, and of the WM in the peridentate region, middle cerebellar peduncles, dorsal pons, and cerebral peduncles. The CSF volume was increased in the posterior cranial fossa. No GM, WM or CSF volume changes were observed in the supratentorial compartment. A mild (P < 0.05, >0.01) correlation was observed between the GM and WM loss and severity of the neurological deficit. In SCA2 patients with mild to moderate cerebellar deficit, GM and WM volume loss and CSF volume increase are confined to the posterior cranial fossa.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>(c) 2008 Movement Disorder Society.</CopyrightInformation>
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