Postural sway approaches center of mass stability limits in Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 001448 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001447; suivant : 001449Postural sway approaches center of mass stability limits in Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : Jasmine C. Menant ; Mark D. Latt ; Hylton B. Menz ; Victor S. Fung ; Stephen R. LordSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2011.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use), Female, Humans, Levodopa (therapeutic use), Male, Middle Aged, Muscle Rigidity (etiology), Neurologic Examination (methods), Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (drug therapy), Postural Balance (physiology), Posture (physiology), Reproducibility of Results, Sensation Disorders (drug therapy), Sensation Disorders (etiology), Statistics as Topic.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiparkinson Agents, Levodopa.
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- drug therapy : Parkinson Disease, Sensation Disorders.
- etiology : Muscle Rigidity, Sensation Disorders.
- methods : Neurologic Examination.
- physiology : Postural Balance, Posture.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reproducibility of Results, Statistics as Topic.
Abstract
Although Parkinson's disease (PD) is a well recognised risk factor for falls, how this disease and its therapy affect postural stability and leaning balance remains unclear. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of PD and levodopa on postural sway and leaning balance.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23547
PubMed: 21312283
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:21312283Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Menant, Jasmine C" sort="Menant, Jasmine C" uniqKey="Menant J" first="Jasmine C" last="Menant">Jasmine C. Menant</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Falls and Balance Research Group, Neuroscience Research Australia, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Latt, Mark D" sort="Latt, Mark D" uniqKey="Latt M" first="Mark D" last="Latt">Mark D. Latt</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Menz, Hylton B" sort="Menz, Hylton B" uniqKey="Menz H" first="Hylton B" last="Menz">Hylton B. Menz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fung, Victor S" sort="Fung, Victor S" uniqKey="Fung V" first="Victor S" last="Fung">Victor S. Fung</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lord, Stephen R" sort="Lord, Stephen R" uniqKey="Lord S" first="Stephen R" last="Lord">Stephen R. Lord</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Menant, Jasmine C" sort="Menant, Jasmine C" uniqKey="Menant J" first="Jasmine C" last="Menant">Jasmine C. Menant</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Falls and Balance Research Group, Neuroscience Research Australia, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Latt, Mark D" sort="Latt, Mark D" uniqKey="Latt M" first="Mark D" last="Latt">Mark D. Latt</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Menz, Hylton B" sort="Menz, Hylton B" uniqKey="Menz H" first="Hylton B" last="Menz">Hylton B. Menz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fung, Victor S" sort="Fung, Victor S" uniqKey="Fung V" first="Victor S" last="Fung">Victor S. Fung</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lord, Stephen R" sort="Lord, Stephen R" uniqKey="Lord S" first="Stephen R" last="Lord">Stephen R. Lord</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Levodopa (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Muscle Rigidity (etiology)</term>
<term>Neurologic Examination (methods)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Postural Balance (physiology)</term>
<term>Posture (physiology)</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Sensation Disorders (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Sensation Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Statistics as Topic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiparkinson Agents</term>
<term>Levodopa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Sensation Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Muscle Rigidity</term>
<term>Sensation Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Neurologic Examination</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Postural Balance</term>
<term>Posture</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Statistics as Topic</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although Parkinson's disease (PD) is a well recognised risk factor for falls, how this disease and its therapy affect postural stability and leaning balance remains unclear. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of PD and levodopa on postural sway and leaning balance.</div>
</front>
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<DateRevised><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1531-8257</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>26</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
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<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Postural sway approaches center of mass stability limits in Parkinson's disease.</ArticleTitle>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1002/mds.23547</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Although Parkinson's disease (PD) is a well recognised risk factor for falls, how this disease and its therapy affect postural stability and leaning balance remains unclear. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of PD and levodopa on postural sway and leaning balance.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Performances of 28 PD participants {median [inter-quartile range (IQR)] duration of PD: 10 (6-13) years, median (IQR) UPDRS motor score "off": 22 (14-31) "on" and "off" levodopa were compared with 28 age- and gender-matched healthy controls on two measures of controlled leaning balance [ratio of anterior-posterior (AP) sway to maximal balance range (MBR) and coordinated stability].</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">PD participants had greater ratio of AP sway to MBR than controls (P < 0.001), indicating that they swayed more as a proportion of their limits of stability, both "off" and "on" levodopa (P < 0.001). They also performed poorer in the coordinated stability test both "off" and "on" levodopa compared to controls (P < 0.001, for both), suggesting greater difficulty in controlling the center of mass at or near the limits of stability. Levodopa improved PD "participants" leaning balance (P < 0.001) and reduced the AP sway to MBR ratio (P < 0.001), although not to the level of controls.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">PD participants perform poorer than controls in leaning balance tests but significantly improve when "on" levodopa. Regardless of medication state, PD participants sway markedly more as a percentage of their limits of stability than controls suggesting a higher risk of falling.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2011 Movement Disorder Society.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Menant</LastName>
<ForeName>Jasmine C</ForeName>
<Initials>JC</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Falls and Balance Research Group, Neuroscience Research Australia, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Menz</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lord</LastName>
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