Are the yips a task-specific dystonia or "golfer's cramp"?
Identifieur interne : 001122 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001121; suivant : 001123Are the yips a task-specific dystonia or "golfer's cramp"?
Auteurs : Charles H. Adler ; Debra Crews ; Kanav Kahol ; Marco Santello ; Brie Noble ; Joseph G. Hentz ; John N. CavinessSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2011.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Dystonia (pathology), Dystonia (physiopathology), Electromyography (methods), Female, Fingers (innervation), Golf, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Movement (physiology), Muscle Cramp (physiopathology), Muscle, Skeletal (physiopathology), Psychomotor Performance, Wrist (innervation), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- innervation : Fingers, Wrist.
- methods : Electromyography.
- pathology : Dystonia.
- physiology : Movement.
- physiopathology : Dystonia, Muscle Cramp, Muscle, Skeletal.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Female, Golf, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Psychomotor Performance, Young Adult.
Abstract
This study compared golfers with and without the yips using joint movement and surface electromyographic detectors. Fifty golfers (25 with and 25 without complaints of the yips) were studied while putting. All putts were videotaped. Surface electromyography assessed arm cocontraction. A CyberGlove II (Immersion Technologies, Palo Alto, CA) assessed right-arm angular movements. Primary analysis was done by subjective complaint of the yips, whereas secondary analysis was done by video evidence of an involuntary movement. When grouped by subjective complaints, there were no differences in any movement parameter. When grouped by video evidence of an involuntary movement, yips cases had more (P < 0.001) angular movement in wrist pronation/supination and a trend (P = 0.08) for wrist flexor/extensor cocontraction (yips: 7 of 17, 41.2%; no yips: 6 of 33, 18.2%). Golfers with video evidence of an involuntary movement while putting have excessive rotation of the right wrist in a pronation/supination motion and, as previously reported, a trend for wrist flexor/extensor cocontraction.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23824
PubMed: 21674625
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:21674625Le document en format XML
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Adler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA. cadler@mayo.edu</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crews, Debra" sort="Crews, Debra" uniqKey="Crews D" first="Debra" last="Crews">Debra Crews</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kahol, Kanav" sort="Kahol, Kanav" uniqKey="Kahol K" first="Kanav" last="Kahol">Kanav Kahol</name></author><author><name sortKey="Santello, Marco" sort="Santello, Marco" uniqKey="Santello M" first="Marco" last="Santello">Marco Santello</name></author><author><name sortKey="Noble, Brie" sort="Noble, Brie" uniqKey="Noble B" first="Brie" last="Noble">Brie Noble</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hentz, Joseph G" sort="Hentz, Joseph G" uniqKey="Hentz J" first="Joseph G" last="Hentz">Joseph G. Hentz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Caviness, John N" sort="Caviness, John N" uniqKey="Caviness J" first="John N" last="Caviness">John N. Caviness</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2011">2011</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/mds.23824</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:21674625</idno><idno type="pmid">21674625</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001122</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Are the yips a task-specific dystonia or "golfer's cramp"?</title><author><name sortKey="Adler, Charles H" sort="Adler, Charles H" uniqKey="Adler C" first="Charles H" last="Adler">Charles H. Adler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA. cadler@mayo.edu</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crews, Debra" sort="Crews, Debra" uniqKey="Crews D" first="Debra" last="Crews">Debra Crews</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kahol, Kanav" sort="Kahol, Kanav" uniqKey="Kahol K" first="Kanav" last="Kahol">Kanav Kahol</name></author><author><name sortKey="Santello, Marco" sort="Santello, Marco" uniqKey="Santello M" first="Marco" last="Santello">Marco Santello</name></author><author><name sortKey="Noble, Brie" sort="Noble, Brie" uniqKey="Noble B" first="Brie" last="Noble">Brie Noble</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hentz, Joseph G" sort="Hentz, Joseph G" uniqKey="Hentz J" first="Joseph G" last="Hentz">Joseph G. Hentz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Caviness, John N" sort="Caviness, John N" uniqKey="Caviness J" first="John N" last="Caviness">John N. Caviness</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><date when="2011" type="published">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Dystonia (pathology)</term><term>Dystonia (physiopathology)</term><term>Electromyography (methods)</term><term>Female</term><term>Fingers (innervation)</term><term>Golf</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Movement (physiology)</term><term>Muscle Cramp (physiopathology)</term><term>Muscle, Skeletal (physiopathology)</term><term>Psychomotor Performance</term><term>Wrist (innervation)</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="innervation" xml:lang="en"><term>Fingers</term><term>Wrist</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Electromyography</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Movement</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term><term>Muscle Cramp</term><term>Muscle, Skeletal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Golf</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Psychomotor Performance</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study compared golfers with and without the yips using joint movement and surface electromyographic detectors. Fifty golfers (25 with and 25 without complaints of the yips) were studied while putting. All putts were videotaped. Surface electromyography assessed arm cocontraction. A CyberGlove II (Immersion Technologies, Palo Alto, CA) assessed right-arm angular movements. Primary analysis was done by subjective complaint of the yips, whereas secondary analysis was done by video evidence of an involuntary movement. When grouped by subjective complaints, there were no differences in any movement parameter. When grouped by video evidence of an involuntary movement, yips cases had more (P < 0.001) angular movement in wrist pronation/supination and a trend (P = 0.08) for wrist flexor/extensor cocontraction (yips: 7 of 17, 41.2%; no yips: 6 of 33, 18.2%). Golfers with video evidence of an involuntary movement while putting have excessive rotation of the right wrist in a pronation/supination motion and, as previously reported, a trend for wrist flexor/extensor cocontraction.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">21674625</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2011</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>20</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>27</Day></DateCompleted><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1531-8257</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>26</Volume><Issue>11</Issue><PubDate><Year>2011</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Are the yips a task-specific dystonia or "golfer's cramp"?</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1993-6</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1002/mds.23824</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>This study compared golfers with and without the yips using joint movement and surface electromyographic detectors. Fifty golfers (25 with and 25 without complaints of the yips) were studied while putting. All putts were videotaped. Surface electromyography assessed arm cocontraction. A CyberGlove II (Immersion Technologies, Palo Alto, CA) assessed right-arm angular movements. Primary analysis was done by subjective complaint of the yips, whereas secondary analysis was done by video evidence of an involuntary movement. When grouped by subjective complaints, there were no differences in any movement parameter. When grouped by video evidence of an involuntary movement, yips cases had more (P < 0.001) angular movement in wrist pronation/supination and a trend (P = 0.08) for wrist flexor/extensor cocontraction (yips: 7 of 17, 41.2%; no yips: 6 of 33, 18.2%). Golfers with video evidence of an involuntary movement while putting have excessive rotation of the right wrist in a pronation/supination motion and, as previously reported, a trend for wrist flexor/extensor cocontraction.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2011 Movement Disorder Society.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adler</LastName><ForeName>Charles H</ForeName><Initials>CH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA. cadler@mayo.edu</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Crews</LastName><ForeName>Debra</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kahol</LastName><ForeName>Kanav</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Santello</LastName><ForeName>Marco</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Noble</LastName><ForeName>Brie</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hentz</LastName><ForeName>Joseph G</ForeName><Initials>JG</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Caviness</LastName><ForeName>John N</ForeName><Initials>JN</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2011</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>14</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Mov Disord</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8610688</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0885-3185</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>Mov Disord. 2011 Sep;26(11):1969-70</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21830235</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000293">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000328">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000368">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D004421">Dystonia</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000473">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D004576">Electromyography</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000379">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005260">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005385">Fingers</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000294">innervation</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D006055">Golf</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008875">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009068">Movement</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009120">Muscle Cramp</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D018482">Muscle, Skeletal</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" 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