Diagnostic criteria for depression in Parkinson's disease: a study of symptom patterns using latent class analysis.
Identifieur interne : 001087 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001086; suivant : 001088Diagnostic criteria for depression in Parkinson's disease: a study of symptom patterns using latent class analysis.
Auteurs : Sergio Starkstein ; Milan Dragovic ; Ricardo Jorge ; Simone Brockman ; Marcelo Merello ; Robert G. Robinson ; David Bruce ; Mark WilsonSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2011.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Argentina, Australia, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Depression (classification), Depression (diagnosis), Depression (etiology), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Neurologic Examination, Parkinson Disease (complications), Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Statistics, Nonparametric.
- MESH :
- geographic : Argentina, Australia.
- classification : Depression.
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- diagnosis : Depression.
- etiology : Depression.
- Aged, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Neurologic Examination, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Statistics, Nonparametric.
Abstract
Although major depression is one of the most frequent psychiatric disorders among patients with Parkinson's disease, diagnostic criteria have yet to be validated. The main aim of our study was to validate depressive symptoms using latent class analysis for use as diagnostic criteria for major depression in Parkinson's disease. We examined a consecutive series of 259 patients with Parkinson's disease admitted to 2 movement disorders clinics for regular follow-ups. All patients were assessed with a comprehensive psychiatric interview that included structured assessments for depression, anxiety, and apathy. The main finding was that all 9 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (4th edition) diagnostic criteria for major depression (ie, depressed mood, diminished interest or pleasure, weight or appetite changes, sleep changes, psychomotor changes, loss of energy, feelings of worthlessness or inappropriate guilt, poor concentration, and suicidal ideation) identified a patient class (severe depression group) with high statistical significance. Latent class analysis also demonstrated a patient class with minimal depressive symptoms (no-depression group), and a third patient class with intermediate depressive symptoms (moderate depression). Anxiety and apathy were both significant comorbid conditions of moderate and severe depression. Taken together, our findings support the use of the full Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (4th edition) criteria for major depression for use in clinical practice and research in Parkinson's disease and suggest that anxiety may be included as an additional diagnostic criterion.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23836
PubMed: 21739470
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:21739470Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Starkstein, Sergio" sort="Starkstein, Sergio" uniqKey="Starkstein S" first="Sergio" last="Starkstein">Sergio Starkstein</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dragovic, Milan" sort="Dragovic, Milan" uniqKey="Dragovic M" first="Milan" last="Dragovic">Milan Dragovic</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Jorge, Ricardo" sort="Jorge, Ricardo" uniqKey="Jorge R" first="Ricardo" last="Jorge">Ricardo Jorge</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Brockman, Simone" sort="Brockman, Simone" uniqKey="Brockman S" first="Simone" last="Brockman">Simone Brockman</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bruce, David" sort="Bruce, David" uniqKey="Bruce D" first="David" last="Bruce">David Bruce</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wilson, Mark" sort="Wilson, Mark" uniqKey="Wilson M" first="Mark" last="Wilson">Mark Wilson</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although major depression is one of the most frequent psychiatric disorders among patients with Parkinson's disease, diagnostic criteria have yet to be validated. The main aim of our study was to validate depressive symptoms using latent class analysis for use as diagnostic criteria for major depression in Parkinson's disease. We examined a consecutive series of 259 patients with Parkinson's disease admitted to 2 movement disorders clinics for regular follow-ups. All patients were assessed with a comprehensive psychiatric interview that included structured assessments for depression, anxiety, and apathy. The main finding was that all 9 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (4th edition) diagnostic criteria for major depression (ie, depressed mood, diminished interest or pleasure, weight or appetite changes, sleep changes, psychomotor changes, loss of energy, feelings of worthlessness or inappropriate guilt, poor concentration, and suicidal ideation) identified a patient class (severe depression group) with high statistical significance. Latent class analysis also demonstrated a patient class with minimal depressive symptoms (no-depression group), and a third patient class with intermediate depressive symptoms (moderate depression). Anxiety and apathy were both significant comorbid conditions of moderate and severe depression. Taken together, our findings support the use of the full Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (4th edition) criteria for major depression for use in clinical practice and research in Parkinson's disease and suggest that anxiety may be included as an additional diagnostic criterion.</div>
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