Identifying prodromal Parkinson's disease: pre-motor disorders in Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 000E07 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000E06; suivant : 000E08Identifying prodromal Parkinson's disease: pre-motor disorders in Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : Ronald B. Postuma ; Dag Aarsland ; Paolo Barone ; David J. Burn ; Christopher H. Hawkes ; Wolfgang Oertel ; Tjalf ZiemssenSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2012.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Biological Markers.
- diagnosis : Parkinson Disease.
- metabolism : Motor Neurons, Parkinson Disease.
- pathology : Motor Neurons, Parkinson Disease.
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease.
- Early Diagnosis, Humans.
Abstract
Increasing recognition that Parkinson's disease (PD) may start outside of the substantia nigra has led to a rapidly expanding effort to define prodromal stages of PD, before motor signs permit classical diagnosis. Many of these efforts center around the identification of clinical non-motor symptoms and signs of disease. There is now direct evidence that olfaction, rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD), constipation, and depression can be present in prodromal PD. In addition, there is suggestive evidence that visual changes, other autonomic symptoms, and subtle cognitive changes may also be present at prodromal stages. A critical issue in utility of these prodromal markers will be assessment of sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. Although these have yet to be fully defined, olfactory deficits, some visual changes, and autonomic symptoms occur in the majority of PD patients at diagnosis, suggesting good potential sensitivity. However, with the exception of RBD and perhaps some specific autonomic measures, specificity, and positive predictive value of these markers may be insufficient to be used alone as identifiers of prodromal disease. The evidence for the utility of olfaction, RBD, autonomic markers, visual changes, mood disorders, and cognitive loss as markers of prodromal PD and the potential sensitivity and specificity of these markers are summarized.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.24996
PubMed: 22508280
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:22508280Le document en format XML
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Burn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hawkes, Christopher H" sort="Hawkes, Christopher H" uniqKey="Hawkes C" first="Christopher H" last="Hawkes">Christopher H. Hawkes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oertel, Wolfgang" sort="Oertel, Wolfgang" uniqKey="Oertel W" first="Wolfgang" last="Oertel">Wolfgang Oertel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ziemssen, Tjalf" sort="Ziemssen, Tjalf" uniqKey="Ziemssen T" first="Tjalf" last="Ziemssen">Tjalf Ziemssen</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/mds.24996</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:22508280</idno><idno type="pmid">22508280</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000E07</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Identifying prodromal Parkinson's disease: pre-motor disorders in Parkinson's disease.</title><author><name sortKey="Postuma, Ronald B" sort="Postuma, Ronald B" uniqKey="Postuma R" first="Ronald B" last="Postuma">Ronald B. Postuma</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, McGill University, Montreal General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. ronald.postuma@mcgill.ca</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aarsland, Dag" sort="Aarsland, Dag" uniqKey="Aarsland D" first="Dag" last="Aarsland">Dag Aarsland</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barone, Paolo" sort="Barone, Paolo" uniqKey="Barone P" first="Paolo" last="Barone">Paolo Barone</name></author><author><name sortKey="Burn, David J" sort="Burn, David J" uniqKey="Burn D" first="David J" last="Burn">David J. Burn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hawkes, Christopher H" sort="Hawkes, Christopher H" uniqKey="Hawkes C" first="Christopher H" last="Hawkes">Christopher H. Hawkes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oertel, Wolfgang" sort="Oertel, Wolfgang" uniqKey="Oertel W" first="Wolfgang" last="Oertel">Wolfgang Oertel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ziemssen, Tjalf" sort="Ziemssen, Tjalf" uniqKey="Ziemssen T" first="Tjalf" last="Ziemssen">Tjalf Ziemssen</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Markers</term><term>Early Diagnosis</term><term>Humans</term><term>Motor Neurons (metabolism)</term><term>Motor Neurons (pathology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (diagnosis)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (metabolism)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (pathology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Markers</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Motor Neurons</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Motor Neurons</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Early Diagnosis</term><term>Humans</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Increasing recognition that Parkinson's disease (PD) may start outside of the substantia nigra has led to a rapidly expanding effort to define prodromal stages of PD, before motor signs permit classical diagnosis. Many of these efforts center around the identification of clinical non-motor symptoms and signs of disease. There is now direct evidence that olfaction, rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD), constipation, and depression can be present in prodromal PD. In addition, there is suggestive evidence that visual changes, other autonomic symptoms, and subtle cognitive changes may also be present at prodromal stages. A critical issue in utility of these prodromal markers will be assessment of sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. Although these have yet to be fully defined, olfactory deficits, some visual changes, and autonomic symptoms occur in the majority of PD patients at diagnosis, suggesting good potential sensitivity. However, with the exception of RBD and perhaps some specific autonomic measures, specificity, and positive predictive value of these markers may be insufficient to be used alone as identifiers of prodromal disease. The evidence for the utility of olfaction, RBD, autonomic markers, visual changes, mood disorders, and cognitive loss as markers of prodromal PD and the potential sensitivity and specificity of these markers are summarized.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">22508280</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2012</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>23</Day></DateCompleted><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1531-8257</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>27</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>Apr</Month><Day>15</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mov. 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A critical issue in utility of these prodromal markers will be assessment of sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. Although these have yet to be fully defined, olfactory deficits, some visual changes, and autonomic symptoms occur in the majority of PD patients at diagnosis, suggesting good potential sensitivity. However, with the exception of RBD and perhaps some specific autonomic measures, specificity, and positive predictive value of these markers may be insufficient to be used alone as identifiers of prodromal disease. The evidence for the utility of olfaction, RBD, autonomic markers, visual changes, mood disorders, and cognitive loss as markers of prodromal PD and the potential sensitivity and specificity of these markers are summarized.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2012 Movement Disorder Society.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Postuma</LastName><ForeName>Ronald B</ForeName><Initials>RB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, McGill University, Montreal General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. ronald.postuma@mcgill.ca</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aarsland</LastName><ForeName>Dag</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Barone</LastName><ForeName>Paolo</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Burn</LastName><ForeName>David J</ForeName><Initials>DJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hawkes</LastName><ForeName>Christopher H</ForeName><Initials>CH</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Oertel</LastName><ForeName>Wolfgang</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ziemssen</LastName><ForeName>Tjalf</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><Agency>Canadian Institutes of Health Research</Agency><Country>Canada</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Mov Disord</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8610688</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0885-3185</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D015415">Biological Markers</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D015415">Biological Markers</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D042241">Early Diagnosis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009046">Motor Neurons</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000378">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000473">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D010300">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000175">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000378">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000473">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2012</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2012</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2012</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>24</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1002/mds.24996</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22508280</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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