Movement Disorders (revue)

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A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of AFQ056 for the treatment of chorea in Huntington's disease.

Identifieur interne : 000257 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000256; suivant : 000258

A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of AFQ056 for the treatment of chorea in Huntington's disease.

Auteurs : Ralf Reilmann ; Marie-Laure Rouzade-Dominguez ; Carsten Saft ; Sigurd D. Süssmuth ; Josef Priller ; Anne Rosser ; Hugh Rickards ; Ludger Schöls ; Nicole Pezous ; Fabrizio Gasparini ; Donald Johns ; Georg Bernhard Landwehrmeyer ; Baltazar Gomez-Mancilla

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25689146

Abstract

This study investigated the hypothesis that AFQ056 (mavoglurant), a selective metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 antagonist, reduces chorea in Huntington's disease (HD).

DOI: 10.1002/mds.26174
PubMed: 25689146

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pubmed:25689146

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>George-Huntington-Institute, Münster, Germany; Institute for Clinical Radiology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Rouzade Dominguez, Marie Laure" sort="Rouzade Dominguez, Marie Laure" uniqKey="Rouzade Dominguez M" first="Marie-Laure" last="Rouzade-Dominguez">Marie-Laure Rouzade-Dominguez</name>
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<name sortKey="Sussmuth, Sigurd D" sort="Sussmuth, Sigurd D" uniqKey="Sussmuth S" first="Sigurd D" last="Süssmuth">Sigurd D. Süssmuth</name>
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<name sortKey="Rickards, Hugh" sort="Rickards, Hugh" uniqKey="Rickards H" first="Hugh" last="Rickards">Hugh Rickards</name>
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<name sortKey="Schols, Ludger" sort="Schols, Ludger" uniqKey="Schols L" first="Ludger" last="Schöls">Ludger Schöls</name>
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<name sortKey="Landwehrmeyer, Georg Bernhard" sort="Landwehrmeyer, Georg Bernhard" uniqKey="Landwehrmeyer G" first="Georg Bernhard" last="Landwehrmeyer">Georg Bernhard Landwehrmeyer</name>
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<name sortKey="Gomez Mancilla, Baltazar" sort="Gomez Mancilla, Baltazar" uniqKey="Gomez Mancilla B" first="Baltazar" last="Gomez-Mancilla">Baltazar Gomez-Mancilla</name>
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<name sortKey="Rickards, Hugh" sort="Rickards, Hugh" uniqKey="Rickards H" first="Hugh" last="Rickards">Hugh Rickards</name>
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<name sortKey="Gomez Mancilla, Baltazar" sort="Gomez Mancilla, Baltazar" uniqKey="Gomez Mancilla B" first="Baltazar" last="Gomez-Mancilla">Baltazar Gomez-Mancilla</name>
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<title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study investigated the hypothesis that AFQ056 (mavoglurant), a selective metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 antagonist, reduces chorea in Huntington's disease (HD).</div>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">This study investigated the hypothesis that AFQ056 (mavoglurant), a selective metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 antagonist, reduces chorea in Huntington's disease (HD).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">This 32-day randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, proof-of-concept study investigated AFQ056 (25-150 mg [incremental doses], twice-daily) versus placebo in patients with HD. Primary efficacy assessments were the chorea-sum score and orientation index (nondominant hand) from the quantitative motor (Q-Motor) grasping task at day 28. Key secondary efficacy assessments included finger-tapping in the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale-Total Motor Score and Q-Motor measures. Safety and tolerability were assessed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Overall, 42 patients were randomized. At day 28, no improvement was observed on the primary efficacy assessments (P > 0.10) with AFQ056 versus placebo. The Q-Motor speeded-tapping interonset interval variability was reduced with AFQ056 versus placebo for the nondominant hand (P = 0.01). The incidence of adverse events was 66.7% with AFQ056 and 57.1% with placebo.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">AFQ056 did not reduce choreatic movements in HD, but was well tolerated. The clinical relevance of the Q-Motor findings (speeded-tapping) are unknown and may warrant further investigation.</AbstractText>
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