Electromyographic silent period after transcranial brain stimulation in Huntington's disease.
Identifieur interne : 004B30 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004B29; suivant : 004B31Electromyographic silent period after transcranial brain stimulation in Huntington's disease.
Auteurs : A. Priori [Italie] ; A. Berardelli ; M. Inghilleri ; L. Polidori ; M. ManfrediSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1994.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Basal Ganglia (physiopathology), Electric Stimulation Therapy, Electromyography, Evoked Potentials (physiology), Female, Humans, Huntington Disease (physiopathology), Huntington Disease (therapy), Male, Middle Aged, Motor Cortex (physiopathology), Muscle Contraction (physiology), Muscles (innervation), Neural Inhibition (physiology), Neural Pathways (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- innervation : Muscles.
- physiology : Evoked Potentials, Muscle Contraction, Neural Inhibition.
- physiopathology : Basal Ganglia, Huntington Disease, Motor Cortex, Neural Pathways.
- therapy : Huntington Disease.
- Adult, Aged, Electric Stimulation Therapy, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
The silent period evoked by transcranial (TCS) and nerve stimulation was studied in the hand muscles in 13 patients with Huntington's disease and in 11 normal subjects. The duration of the silent period after TCS was longer in patients and correlated significantly with the severity of chorea; in contrast, the duration of the silent period after nerve stimulation was similar in patients and controls. The prolongation of the cortical silent period suggests that the duration of the silent period is a functional correlate reflecting basal ganglia influence over the motor cortex.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870090209
PubMed: 8196679
Affiliations:
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pubmed:8196679Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Priori, A" sort="Priori, A" uniqKey="Priori A" first="A" last="Priori">A. Priori</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Berardelli, A" sort="Berardelli, A" uniqKey="Berardelli A" first="A" last="Berardelli">A. Berardelli</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Inghilleri, M" sort="Inghilleri, M" uniqKey="Inghilleri M" first="M" last="Inghilleri">M. Inghilleri</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Polidori, L" sort="Polidori, L" uniqKey="Polidori L" first="L" last="Polidori">L. Polidori</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Manfredi, M" sort="Manfredi, M" uniqKey="Manfredi M" first="M" last="Manfredi">M. Manfredi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Priori, A" sort="Priori, A" uniqKey="Priori A" first="A" last="Priori">A. Priori</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Polidori, L" sort="Polidori, L" uniqKey="Polidori L" first="L" last="Polidori">L. Polidori</name>
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<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Evoked Potentials (physiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Huntington Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Huntington Disease (therapy)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Cortex (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Muscle Contraction (physiology)</term>
<term>Muscles (innervation)</term>
<term>Neural Inhibition (physiology)</term>
<term>Neural Pathways (physiopathology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="innervation" xml:lang="en"><term>Muscles</term>
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<term>Muscle Contraction</term>
<term>Neural Inhibition</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Basal Ganglia</term>
<term>Huntington Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The silent period evoked by transcranial (TCS) and nerve stimulation was studied in the hand muscles in 13 patients with Huntington's disease and in 11 normal subjects. The duration of the silent period after TCS was longer in patients and correlated significantly with the severity of chorea; in contrast, the duration of the silent period after nerve stimulation was similar in patients and controls. The prolongation of the cortical silent period suggests that the duration of the silent period is a functional correlate reflecting basal ganglia influence over the motor cortex.</div>
</front>
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<PubDate><Year>1994</Year>
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<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Electromyographic silent period after transcranial brain stimulation in Huntington's disease.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>178-82</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>The silent period evoked by transcranial (TCS) and nerve stimulation was studied in the hand muscles in 13 patients with Huntington's disease and in 11 normal subjects. The duration of the silent period after TCS was longer in patients and correlated significantly with the severity of chorea; in contrast, the duration of the silent period after nerve stimulation was similar in patients and controls. The prolongation of the cortical silent period suggests that the duration of the silent period is a functional correlate reflecting basal ganglia influence over the motor cortex.</AbstractText>
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