Myoclonus in corticobasal degeneration.
Identifieur interne : 004616 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004615; suivant : 004617Myoclonus in corticobasal degeneration.
Auteurs : F. Carella [Italie] ; C. Ciano ; F. Panzica ; V. ScaioliSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1997.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Arm, Basal Ganglia (physiopathology), Basal Ganglia Diseases (complications), Basal Ganglia Diseases (physiopathology), Brain Diseases (complications), Brain Diseases (physiopathology), Cerebral Cortex (physiopathology), Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Cortex (physiopathology), Muscle, Skeletal (physiopathology), Myoclonus (etiology), Myoclonus (physiopathology), Nerve Degeneration, Neural Conduction, Neural Pathways (physiopathology), Parkinson Disease (etiology), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Reaction Time, Reflex, Abnormal (physiology).
- MESH :
- complications : Basal Ganglia Diseases, Brain Diseases.
- etiology : Myoclonus, Parkinson Disease.
- physiology : Reflex, Abnormal.
- physiopathology : Basal Ganglia, Basal Ganglia Diseases, Brain Diseases, Cerebral Cortex, Motor Cortex, Muscle, Skeletal, Myoclonus, Neural Pathways, Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Arm, Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nerve Degeneration, Neural Conduction, Reaction Time.
Abstract
Five patients with unilateral myoclonus and a clinical diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration (CBD) were studied. All patients showed enhanced long-loop responses in their myoclonic arms without enlarged somatosensory potentials. The cortical relay time of the long-loop responses was studied in three patients, in two of whom it was < 2 ms, even in the nonmyoclonic arm. Myoclonus in CBD is probably related to an enhanced long-loop reflex whose pathway is unlikely to be the same as that in classic cortical reflex myoclonus.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870120419
PubMed: 9251081
Affiliations:
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pubmed:9251081Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Carella, F" sort="Carella, F" uniqKey="Carella F" first="F" last="Carella">F. Carella</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Neurology, C. Besta National Neurological Institute, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Neurology, C. Besta National Neurological Institute, Milan</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Ciano, C" sort="Ciano, C" uniqKey="Ciano C" first="C" last="Ciano">C. Ciano</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Panzica, F" sort="Panzica, F" uniqKey="Panzica F" first="F" last="Panzica">F. Panzica</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Scaioli, V" sort="Scaioli, V" uniqKey="Scaioli V" first="V" last="Scaioli">V. Scaioli</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Arm</term>
<term>Basal Ganglia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Basal Ganglia Diseases (complications)</term>
<term>Basal Ganglia Diseases (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Brain Diseases (complications)</term>
<term>Brain Diseases (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Cerebral Cortex (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Cortex (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Muscle, Skeletal (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Myoclonus (etiology)</term>
<term>Myoclonus (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Nerve Degeneration</term>
<term>Neural Conduction</term>
<term>Neural Pathways (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (etiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
<term>Reflex, Abnormal (physiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Basal Ganglia Diseases</term>
<term>Brain Diseases</term>
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<term>Motor Cortex</term>
<term>Muscle, Skeletal</term>
<term>Myoclonus</term>
<term>Neural Pathways</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Arm</term>
<term>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Five patients with unilateral myoclonus and a clinical diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration (CBD) were studied. All patients showed enhanced long-loop responses in their myoclonic arms without enlarged somatosensory potentials. The cortical relay time of the long-loop responses was studied in three patients, in two of whom it was < 2 ms, even in the nonmyoclonic arm. Myoclonus in CBD is probably related to an enhanced long-loop reflex whose pathway is unlikely to be the same as that in classic cortical reflex myoclonus.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Five patients with unilateral myoclonus and a clinical diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration (CBD) were studied. All patients showed enhanced long-loop responses in their myoclonic arms without enlarged somatosensory potentials. The cortical relay time of the long-loop responses was studied in three patients, in two of whom it was < 2 ms, even in the nonmyoclonic arm. Myoclonus in CBD is probably related to an enhanced long-loop reflex whose pathway is unlikely to be the same as that in classic cortical reflex myoclonus.</AbstractText>
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