Movement Disorders (revue)

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Adherence to antiparkinson medication in a multicenter European study.

Identifieur interne : 001F64 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F63; suivant : 001F65

Adherence to antiparkinson medication in a multicenter European study.

Auteurs : Donald Grosset [Royaume-Uni] ; Angelo Antonini ; Margherita Canesi ; Gianni Pezzoli ; Andrew Lees ; Karen Shaw ; Esther Cubo ; Pablo Martinez-Martin ; Olivier Rascol ; Laurence Negre-Pages ; Ana Senard ; Johannes Schwarz ; Karl Strecker ; Heinz Reichmann ; Alexander Storch ; Matthias Löhle ; Fabrizio Stocchi ; Katherine Grosset

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19191340

English descriptors

Abstract

Two small studies reported suboptimal therapy adherence in Parkinson's disease. We conducted a larger multicenter European study to assess medicine-taking behavior. Parkinson's disease patients taking dopaminergic therapy were enrolled in 8 centers in 5 countries, and disease severity and demographics recorded. Antiparkinson drug adherence was measured for 4 weeks using electronic monitoring bottles which record the date and time of cap opening (Aardex, Switzerland). One hundred twelve patients, mean age 65 years (standard deviation (SD) 10), with Parkinson's disease for 7.7 (SD 8.2) years completed the study. Total median adherence (doses taken/doses prescribed) was 97.7% (interquartile range [IQ] 90.6-100), days adherence (correct dose days) was 86.2% (IQ 61.1-96.2) and timing adherence (doses taken at correct time intervals) was 24.4% (IQ 5.3-56.5). Fourteen patients (12.5%) took less than 80% of prescribed doses, which was defined as suboptimal adherence. Patients with satisfactory adherence took a median of 8 mg/day (IQ 0-33) less than their prescribed dose of levodopa (P = NS), while suboptimal adherence patients took a median of 481 mg/day (IQ 205-670) less than their prescribed dose (P = 0.0006). The Parkinson motor score was significantly higher in patients with suboptimal adherence at 29 (IQ 20-40), versus those with satisfactory adherence at 19 (IQ 13-26), P = 0.005. Once daily drugs had significantly better adherence when compared with drugs prescribed more frequently (P < 0.0001). Suboptimal therapy adherence is associated with significant deviation from prescribed levodopa doses, despite greater Parkinson's motor severity. Optimizing oral medication intake has a potential role in maximizing the therapy response in Parkinson's disease.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.22112
PubMed: 19191340


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pubmed:19191340

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two small studies reported suboptimal therapy adherence in Parkinson's disease. We conducted a larger multicenter European study to assess medicine-taking behavior. Parkinson's disease patients taking dopaminergic therapy were enrolled in 8 centers in 5 countries, and disease severity and demographics recorded. Antiparkinson drug adherence was measured for 4 weeks using electronic monitoring bottles which record the date and time of cap opening (Aardex, Switzerland). One hundred twelve patients, mean age 65 years (standard deviation (SD) 10), with Parkinson's disease for 7.7 (SD 8.2) years completed the study. Total median adherence (doses taken/doses prescribed) was 97.7% (interquartile range [IQ] 90.6-100), days adherence (correct dose days) was 86.2% (IQ 61.1-96.2) and timing adherence (doses taken at correct time intervals) was 24.4% (IQ 5.3-56.5). Fourteen patients (12.5%) took less than 80% of prescribed doses, which was defined as suboptimal adherence. Patients with satisfactory adherence took a median of 8 mg/day (IQ 0-33) less than their prescribed dose of levodopa (P = NS), while suboptimal adherence patients took a median of 481 mg/day (IQ 205-670) less than their prescribed dose (P = 0.0006). The Parkinson motor score was significantly higher in patients with suboptimal adherence at 29 (IQ 20-40), versus those with satisfactory adherence at 19 (IQ 13-26), P = 0.005. Once daily drugs had significantly better adherence when compared with drugs prescribed more frequently (P < 0.0001). Suboptimal therapy adherence is associated with significant deviation from prescribed levodopa doses, despite greater Parkinson's motor severity. Optimizing oral medication intake has a potential role in maximizing the therapy response in Parkinson's disease.</div>
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<name sortKey="Schwarz, Johannes" sort="Schwarz, Johannes" uniqKey="Schwarz J" first="Johannes" last="Schwarz">Johannes Schwarz</name>
<name sortKey="Senard, Ana" sort="Senard, Ana" uniqKey="Senard A" first="Ana" last="Senard">Ana Senard</name>
<name sortKey="Shaw, Karen" sort="Shaw, Karen" uniqKey="Shaw K" first="Karen" last="Shaw">Karen Shaw</name>
<name sortKey="Stocchi, Fabrizio" sort="Stocchi, Fabrizio" uniqKey="Stocchi F" first="Fabrizio" last="Stocchi">Fabrizio Stocchi</name>
<name sortKey="Storch, Alexander" sort="Storch, Alexander" uniqKey="Storch A" first="Alexander" last="Storch">Alexander Storch</name>
<name sortKey="Strecker, Karl" sort="Strecker, Karl" uniqKey="Strecker K" first="Karl" last="Strecker">Karl Strecker</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Grosset, Donald" sort="Grosset, Donald" uniqKey="Grosset D" first="Donald" last="Grosset">Donald Grosset</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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