Movement Disorders (revue)

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Staging of alpha-synuclein in the olfactory bulb in a model of Parkinson's disease: cell types involved.

Identifieur interne : 001598 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001597; suivant : 001599

Staging of alpha-synuclein in the olfactory bulb in a model of Parkinson's disease: cell types involved.

Auteurs : Isabel Ubeda-Ba On [Espagne] ; Daniel Saiz-Sanchez ; Carlos De La Rosa-Prieto ; Alicia Mohedano-Moriano ; Noelia Fradejas ; Soledad Calvo ; Lucia Argando A-Palacios ; Susana Garcia-Mu Ozguren ; Alino Martinez-Marcos

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20574962

English descriptors

Abstract

Impaired olfaction is an early symptom of Parkinson's disease. The underlying neuropathology likely includes alpha-synucleinopathy in the olfactory bulb at an earlier stage (Braak's stage1) than pathology in the substantia nigra, which is not observed until stage 3. In this report, we investigated the distribution and cell types affected by alpha-synuclein in the olfactory bulb of transgenic mice (2-8 months of age) expressing the human A53T variant of alpha-synuclein. alpha-Synuclein immunostaining progressively affects interneurons and mitral cells. Double labeling studies demonstrate that dopaminergic cells are hardly involved, whereas glutamatergic- and calcium binding protein-positive cells are severely affected. This temporal evolution and the cell types expressing alpha-synuclein are reminiscent of idiopathic Parkinson's disease and support the usefulness of this model to address specific topics in the premotor phase of the disease.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.23197
PubMed: 20574962


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Impaired olfaction is an early symptom of Parkinson's disease. The underlying neuropathology likely includes alpha-synucleinopathy in the olfactory bulb at an earlier stage (Braak's stage1) than pathology in the substantia nigra, which is not observed until stage 3. In this report, we investigated the distribution and cell types affected by alpha-synuclein in the olfactory bulb of transgenic mice (2-8 months of age) expressing the human A53T variant of alpha-synuclein. alpha-Synuclein immunostaining progressively affects interneurons and mitral cells. Double labeling studies demonstrate that dopaminergic cells are hardly involved, whereas glutamatergic- and calcium binding protein-positive cells are severely affected. This temporal evolution and the cell types expressing alpha-synuclein are reminiscent of idiopathic Parkinson's disease and support the usefulness of this model to address specific topics in the premotor phase of the disease.</div>
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