Emerging Common Molecular Pathways for Primary Dystonia
Identifieur interne : 000347 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000346; suivant : 000348Emerging Common Molecular Pathways for Primary Dystonia
Auteurs : Mark S. Ledoux [États-Unis] ; William T. Dauer [États-Unis] ; Thomas T. Warner [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
The dystonias are a group of hyperkinetic movement disorders whose principal cause is neuron dysfunction at one or more interconnected nodes of the motor system. The study of genes and proteins which cause familial dystonia provides critical information about the cellular pathways involved in this dysfunction which disrupts the motor pathways at systems level. In recent years study of the increasing number of
Review of literature published in English language publications available on Pubmed relating to the genetics and cellular pathology of dystonia
Numerous potential pathogenetic mechanisms have been identified. We describe those which fall into three emerging thematic groups: cell cycle and transcriptional regulation in the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum and nuclear envelope function, and control of synaptic function.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.25547
PubMed: 23893453
PubMed Central: 3838975
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PMC:3838975Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Ledoux, Mark S" sort="Ledoux, Mark S" uniqKey="Ledoux M" first="Mark S" last="Ledoux">Mark S. Ledoux</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis, Tennessee 38163</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Dauer, William T" sort="Dauer, William T" uniqKey="Dauer W" first="William T" last="Dauer">William T. Dauer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Neurology and Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology and Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Warner, Thomas T" sort="Warner, Thomas T" uniqKey="Warner T" first="Thomas T" last="Warner">Thomas T. Warner</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Research, UCL Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 1PJ, U.K</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Research, UCL Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 1PJ</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Dauer, William T" sort="Dauer, William T" uniqKey="Dauer W" first="William T" last="Dauer">William T. Dauer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Neurology and Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology and Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Warner, Thomas T" sort="Warner, Thomas T" uniqKey="Warner T" first="Thomas T" last="Warner">Thomas T. Warner</name>
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">The dystonias are a group of hyperkinetic movement disorders whose principal cause is neuron dysfunction at one or more interconnected nodes of the motor system. The study of genes and proteins which cause familial dystonia provides critical information about the cellular pathways involved in this dysfunction which disrupts the motor pathways at systems level. In recent years study of the increasing number of <italic>DYT</italic>
genes has implicated a number of cell functions which appear to be involved in the pathogenesis of dystonia.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">Review of literature published in English language publications available on Pubmed relating to the genetics and cellular pathology of dystonia</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results and Conclusions</title>
<p id="P3">Numerous potential pathogenetic mechanisms have been identified. We describe those which fall into three emerging thematic groups: cell cycle and transcriptional regulation in the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum and nuclear envelope function, and control of synaptic function.</p>
</sec>
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<title-group><article-title>Emerging Common Molecular Pathways for Primary Dystonia</article-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>LeDoux</surname>
<given-names>Mark S</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Warner</surname>
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<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Department of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Department of Neurology and Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Research, UCL Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 1PJ, U.K</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Correspondence to: Professor TT Warner, Reta Lila Weston Institute of Neurological Studies, UCL Institute of Neurology, 1 Wakefield Street, London WC1N 1PJ, United Kingdom, Tel +44 207 679 4246, Fax+44 207 278 4953, <email>t.warner@ucl.ac.uk</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>17</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2013</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>15</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2013</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>15</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>28</volume>
<issue>7</issue>
<elocation-id>10.1002/mds.25547</elocation-id>
<abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">The dystonias are a group of hyperkinetic movement disorders whose principal cause is neuron dysfunction at one or more interconnected nodes of the motor system. The study of genes and proteins which cause familial dystonia provides critical information about the cellular pathways involved in this dysfunction which disrupts the motor pathways at systems level. In recent years study of the increasing number of <italic>DYT</italic>
genes has implicated a number of cell functions which appear to be involved in the pathogenesis of dystonia.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">Review of literature published in English language publications available on Pubmed relating to the genetics and cellular pathology of dystonia</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results and Conclusions</title>
<p id="P3">Numerous potential pathogenetic mechanisms have been identified. We describe those which fall into three emerging thematic groups: cell cycle and transcriptional regulation in the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum and nuclear envelope function, and control of synaptic function.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd><italic>DYT</italic>
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<kwd>endoplasmic reticulum</kwd>
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<award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke : NINDS</funding-source>
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<award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke : NINDS</funding-source>
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