Movement Disorders (revue)

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Restless legs syndrome and Parkinson’s disease in men

Identifieur interne : 000171 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000170; suivant : 000172

Restless legs syndrome and Parkinson’s disease in men

Auteurs : Xiang Gao ; Michael A. Schwarzschild ; Eilis J. O Eilly ; Hao Wang ; Alberto Ascherio

Source :

RBID : PMC:3114885

Abstract

We examined whether men with restless legs syndrome (RLS) have a higher prevalence of Parkinson’s disease (PD) among 23,119 US participants of the Health Professional Follow-up Study who were free of diabetes and arthritis. RLS was assessed using a set of standardized questions recommended by the International RLS Study Group. PD cases were identified by self-reported questionnaires and confirmed by review of medical records. Compared to men without RLS, multivariate-adjusted odds ratios for PD were 1.1 (95% confidence interval: 0.4, 3.0) for men with RLS symptoms 5-14 times per month and 3.09 (95% confidence interval: 1.5, 6.2; P trend=0.003) for those with symptoms 15 times or more per month, after adjusting for age, smoking, use of antidepressant, and other covariates. In conclusion, men with RLS are more likely to have concurrent PD. Prospective studies are warranted to clarify the temporal relationship between RLS and PD.


Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23256
PubMed: 20737545
PubMed Central: 3114885

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PMC:3114885

Le document en format XML

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<p id="P1">We examined whether men with restless legs syndrome (RLS) have a higher prevalence of Parkinson’s disease (PD) among 23,119 US participants of the Health Professional Follow-up Study who were free of diabetes and arthritis. RLS was assessed using a set of standardized questions recommended by the International RLS Study Group. PD cases were identified by self-reported questionnaires and confirmed by review of medical records. Compared to men without RLS, multivariate-adjusted odds ratios for PD were 1.1 (95% confidence interval: 0.4, 3.0) for men with RLS symptoms 5-14 times per month and 3.09 (95% confidence interval: 1.5, 6.2; P trend=0.003) for those with symptoms 15 times or more per month, after adjusting for age, smoking, use of antidepressant, and other covariates. In conclusion, men with RLS are more likely to have concurrent PD. Prospective studies are warranted to clarify the temporal relationship between RLS and PD.</p>
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<aff id="A1">Channing Laboratory (XG, AA), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Nutrition (XG, EJO, HW, and AA), and Department of Epidemiology (AA, EJO), Harvard University School of Public Health, Boston, MA; and Department of Neurology (MAS), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA</aff>
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<corresp id="FN1">Correspondence and reprint requests to: Dr. Xiang Gao, Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, 181 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA; Phone: 1-617-432-5080; Fax: 1-617-432-2435;
<email>xiang.gao@channing.harvard.edu</email>
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<p id="P1">We examined whether men with restless legs syndrome (RLS) have a higher prevalence of Parkinson’s disease (PD) among 23,119 US participants of the Health Professional Follow-up Study who were free of diabetes and arthritis. RLS was assessed using a set of standardized questions recommended by the International RLS Study Group. PD cases were identified by self-reported questionnaires and confirmed by review of medical records. Compared to men without RLS, multivariate-adjusted odds ratios for PD were 1.1 (95% confidence interval: 0.4, 3.0) for men with RLS symptoms 5-14 times per month and 3.09 (95% confidence interval: 1.5, 6.2; P trend=0.003) for those with symptoms 15 times or more per month, after adjusting for age, smoking, use of antidepressant, and other covariates. In conclusion, men with RLS are more likely to have concurrent PD. Prospective studies are warranted to clarify the temporal relationship between RLS and PD.</p>
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