Calcium channel blocker use and risk of Parkinson’s disease
Identifieur interne : 000362 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000361; suivant : 000363Calcium channel blocker use and risk of Parkinson’s disease
Auteurs : K Claire Simon [États-Unis] ; Xiang Gao [États-Unis] ; Honglei Chen [États-Unis] ; Michael A. Schwarzschild [États-Unis] ; Alberto Ascherio [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
To investigate whether the use of calcium channel blockers (CCBs) was associated with a reduced risk of Parkinson’s disease (PD) in two large prospective cohorts.
Prospective cohort study among participants in two ongoing studies – the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS) and Health Professionals’ Follow-Up Study (HPFS). Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to assess the association between use of CCBs and risk of PD adjusting for potential confounders.
We identified 514 incident cases of PD during follow-up of individuals enrolled in the NHS and HPFS. No association between baseline use of CCBs (RR=1.18, 95% CI: 0.73, 1.92), frequency of use or duration of use of CCBs and PD risk was observed (P>0.2 for all).
These findings do no support a role for CCBs in providing neuroprotection against development of PD.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23191
PubMed: 20669249
PubMed Central: 2939261
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Purpose</title>
<p id="P1">To investigate whether the use of calcium channel blockers (CCBs) was associated with a reduced risk of Parkinson’s disease (PD) in two large prospective cohorts.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="methods" id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">Prospective cohort study among participants in two ongoing studies – the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS) and Health Professionals’ Follow-Up Study (HPFS). Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to assess the association between use of CCBs and risk of PD adjusting for potential confounders.</p>
<p id="P3">We identified 514 incident cases of PD during follow-up of individuals enrolled in the NHS and HPFS. No association between baseline use of CCBs (RR=1.18, 95% CI: 0.73, 1.92), frequency of use or duration of use of CCBs and PD risk was observed (P>0.2 for all).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">These findings do no support a role for CCBs in providing neuroprotection against development of PD.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Simon</surname>
<given-names>K Claire</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schwarzschild</surname>
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Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>4</label>
Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA</aff>
<aff id="A5"><label>5</label>
Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="CR1">Corresponding author: Claire Simon – <email>ksimon@hsph.harvard.edu</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>19</day>
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<month>9</month>
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<issue>12</issue>
<fpage>1818</fpage>
<lpage>1822</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© The Movement Disorder Society</copyright-statement>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Purpose</title>
<p id="P1">To investigate whether the use of calcium channel blockers (CCBs) was associated with a reduced risk of Parkinson’s disease (PD) in two large prospective cohorts.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="methods" id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">Prospective cohort study among participants in two ongoing studies – the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS) and Health Professionals’ Follow-Up Study (HPFS). Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to assess the association between use of CCBs and risk of PD adjusting for potential confounders.</p>
<p id="P3">We identified 514 incident cases of PD during follow-up of individuals enrolled in the NHS and HPFS. No association between baseline use of CCBs (RR=1.18, 95% CI: 0.73, 1.92), frequency of use or duration of use of CCBs and PD risk was observed (P>0.2 for all).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">These findings do no support a role for CCBs in providing neuroprotection against development of PD.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<contract-num rid="NS1">R01 NS048517-05
||NS</contract-num>
<contract-sponsor id="NS1">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke : NINDS</contract-sponsor>
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