Movement Disorders (revue)

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Enhancing Neuroplasticity in the Basal Ganglia: The Role of Exercise in Parkinson’s Disease

Identifieur interne : 000350 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000349; suivant : 000351

Enhancing Neuroplasticity in the Basal Ganglia: The Role of Exercise in Parkinson’s Disease

Auteurs : Giselle M. Petzinger [États-Unis] ; Beth E. Fisher [États-Unis] ; Jon-Eric Van Leeuwen [États-Unis] ; Marta Vukovic [États-Unis] ; Garnik Akopian [États-Unis] ; Charlie K. Meshul [États-Unis] ; Daniel P. Holschneider [États-Unis] ; Angelo Nacca [États-Unis] ; John P. Walsh [États-Unis] ; Michael W. Jakowec [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4111643

Abstract

Epidemiological and clinical trials have suggested that exercise is beneficial for patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the underlying mechanisms and potential for disease modification are currently unknown. This review presents current findings from our laboratories in patients with PD and animal models. The data indicate that alterations in both dopaminergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission, induced by activity-dependent (exercise) processes, may mitigate the cortically driven hyper-excitability in the basal ganglia normally observed in the parkinsonian state. These insights have potential to identify novel therapeutic treatments capable of reversing or delaying disease progression in PD.


Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22782
PubMed: 20187247
PubMed Central: 4111643


Affiliations:


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PMC:4111643

Le document en format XML

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<p id="P1">Epidemiological and clinical trials have suggested that exercise is beneficial for patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the underlying mechanisms and potential for disease modification are currently unknown. This review presents current findings from our laboratories in patients with PD and animal models. The data indicate that alterations in both dopaminergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission, induced by activity-dependent (exercise) processes, may mitigate the cortically driven hyper-excitability in the basal ganglia normally observed in the parkinsonian state. These insights have potential to identify novel therapeutic treatments capable of reversing or delaying disease progression in PD.</p>
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<name>
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<given-names>Giselle M.</given-names>
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<xref rid="FN1" ref-type="author-notes">*</xref>
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<name>
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<given-names>Marta</given-names>
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<degrees>MSc</degrees>
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<name>
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<name>
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<name>
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<name>
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<given-names>Angelo</given-names>
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<degrees>PhD</degrees>
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<given-names>Michael W.</given-names>
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<degrees>PhD</degrees>
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<aff id="A4">
<label>4</label>
Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University/VA Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, USA</aff>
<aff id="A5">
<label>5</label>
Department of Psychiatry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA</aff>
<aff id="A6">
<label>6</label>
Department of Radiology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="FN1">
<label>*</label>
Correspondence to: Dr. Giselle M. Petzinger, Department of Neurology, MCA-241, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90033.
<email>gpetzinger@surgery.usc.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>12</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>25</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>25</volume>
<issue>0 1</issue>
<fpage>S141</fpage>
<lpage>S145</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1002/mds.22782</pmc-comment>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2010 Movement Disorder Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p id="P1">Epidemiological and clinical trials have suggested that exercise is beneficial for patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the underlying mechanisms and potential for disease modification are currently unknown. This review presents current findings from our laboratories in patients with PD and animal models. The data indicate that alterations in both dopaminergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission, induced by activity-dependent (exercise) processes, may mitigate the cortically driven hyper-excitability in the basal ganglia normally observed in the parkinsonian state. These insights have potential to identify novel therapeutic treatments capable of reversing or delaying disease progression in PD.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>dopamine</kwd>
<kwd>MPTP</kwd>
<kwd>animal models</kwd>
<kwd>treadmill</kwd>
<kwd>glutamate</kwd>
<kwd>electrophysiology</kwd>
<kwd>PET imaging</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Californie</li>
<li>Oregon</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Los Angeles</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Californie du Sud</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Californie">
<name sortKey="Petzinger, Giselle M" sort="Petzinger, Giselle M" uniqKey="Petzinger G" first="Giselle M." last="Petzinger">Giselle M. Petzinger</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Akopian, Garnik" sort="Akopian, Garnik" uniqKey="Akopian G" first="Garnik" last="Akopian">Garnik Akopian</name>
<name sortKey="Fisher, Beth E" sort="Fisher, Beth E" uniqKey="Fisher B" first="Beth E." last="Fisher">Beth E. Fisher</name>
<name sortKey="Holschneider, Daniel P" sort="Holschneider, Daniel P" uniqKey="Holschneider D" first="Daniel P." last="Holschneider">Daniel P. Holschneider</name>
<name sortKey="Jakowec, Michael W" sort="Jakowec, Michael W" uniqKey="Jakowec M" first="Michael W." last="Jakowec">Michael W. Jakowec</name>
<name sortKey="Jakowec, Michael W" sort="Jakowec, Michael W" uniqKey="Jakowec M" first="Michael W." last="Jakowec">Michael W. Jakowec</name>
<name sortKey="Meshul, Charlie K" sort="Meshul, Charlie K" uniqKey="Meshul C" first="Charlie K." last="Meshul">Charlie K. Meshul</name>
<name sortKey="Nacca, Angelo" sort="Nacca, Angelo" uniqKey="Nacca A" first="Angelo" last="Nacca">Angelo Nacca</name>
<name sortKey="Petzinger, Giselle M" sort="Petzinger, Giselle M" uniqKey="Petzinger G" first="Giselle M." last="Petzinger">Giselle M. Petzinger</name>
<name sortKey="Van Leeuwen, Jon Eric" sort="Van Leeuwen, Jon Eric" uniqKey="Van Leeuwen J" first="Jon-Eric" last="Van Leeuwen">Jon-Eric Van Leeuwen</name>
<name sortKey="Vukovic, Marta" sort="Vukovic, Marta" uniqKey="Vukovic M" first="Marta" last="Vukovic">Marta Vukovic</name>
<name sortKey="Walsh, John P" sort="Walsh, John P" uniqKey="Walsh J" first="John P." last="Walsh">John P. Walsh</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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