Movement Disorders (revue)

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Parkinson's Disease Medication Use and Costs Following Deep Brain Stimulation

Identifieur interne : 002C36 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 002C35; suivant : 002C37

Parkinson's Disease Medication Use and Costs Following Deep Brain Stimulation

Auteurs : Frances M. Weaver [États-Unis] ; Kevin T. Stroupe [États-Unis] ; LISHAN CAO [États-Unis] ; Robert G. Holloway [États-Unis] ; Barbara G. Vickrey [États-Unis] ; Tanya Simuni [États-Unis] ; Ann Hendricks [États-Unis] ; Dolores Ippolito [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0393079

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The costs of treating Parkinson's disease (PD) are significant. Medication reductions usually occur following deep brain stimulation (DBS), but less is known about the relative costs of DBS targets, the globus pallidum (GPi) or the subthalamic nucleus (STN). This article reports medication costs between best medical therapy (BMT) and DBS over 6 months postintervention and by DBS target over 36 months postsurgery. Prescription use and costs for patients (n = 161) with advanced PD from a multisite randomized trial of BMT and DBS were examined overall and by drug category. Medication adjustment occurred at the discretion of the neurologists. PD medications were extracted from the Department of Veterans Affairs Decision Support System database. Levodopa equivalents (LEDD) were significantly lower for DBS than for BMT patients at 6 months (1101 vs 1398 mg; P = .005), but costs were similar (US$1750 vs US$1589; P = .55). LEDD decreased following GPi and STN DBS (1395-1161 mg, P = .014; and 1347-891 mg, P < .0001, respectively) in the first 6 months, but was lower for STN than for GPi over 36 months following DBS (P = .03). Total PD medication costs per 6-month intervals decreased over 36 months (P <.0001), but did not differ by target (P = .50) in the mixed-model analysis. However, cumulative medication costs over 36 months were lower for the STN than for GPi patients. PD medication use and costs decreased following DBS in either target over 36 months, but cumulative costs were less for STN than for GPi.
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Parkinson's Disease Medication Use and Costs Following Deep Brain Stimulation
A11 01  1    @1 WEAVER (Frances M.)
A11 02  1    @1 STROUPE (Kevin T.)
A11 03  1    @1 LISHAN CAO
A11 04  1    @1 HOLLOWAY (Robert G.)
A11 05  1    @1 VICKREY (Barbara G.)
A11 06  1    @1 SIMUNI (Tanya)
A11 07  1    @1 HENDRICKS (Ann)
A11 08  1    @1 IPPOLITO (Dolores)
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A14 05      @1 UCLA Department of Neurology @2 Los Angeles, California @3 USA @Z 5 aut.
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A14 07      @1 VA Boston Healthcare System, Health Care Financing & Economics @2 Boston, Massachusetts @3 USA @Z 7 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The costs of treating Parkinson's disease (PD) are significant. Medication reductions usually occur following deep brain stimulation (DBS), but less is known about the relative costs of DBS targets, the globus pallidum (GPi) or the subthalamic nucleus (STN). This article reports medication costs between best medical therapy (BMT) and DBS over 6 months postintervention and by DBS target over 36 months postsurgery. Prescription use and costs for patients (n = 161) with advanced PD from a multisite randomized trial of BMT and DBS were examined overall and by drug category. Medication adjustment occurred at the discretion of the neurologists. PD medications were extracted from the Department of Veterans Affairs Decision Support System database. Levodopa equivalents (LEDD) were significantly lower for DBS than for BMT patients at 6 months (1101 vs 1398 mg; P = .005), but costs were similar (US$1750 vs US$1589; P = .55). LEDD decreased following GPi and STN DBS (1395-1161 mg, P = .014; and 1347-891 mg, P < .0001, respectively) in the first 6 months, but was lower for STN than for GPi over 36 months following DBS (P = .03). Total PD medication costs per 6-month intervals decreased over 36 months (P <.0001), but did not differ by target (P = .50) in the mixed-model analysis. However, cumulative medication costs over 36 months were lower for the STN than for GPi patients. PD medication use and costs decreased following DBS in either target over 36 months, but cumulative costs were less for STN than for GPi.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17G
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Maladie de Parkinson @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Parkinson disease @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @2 NM @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Chimiothérapie @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Chemotherapy @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Quimioterapia @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Coût @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Costs @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Coste @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Analyse coût efficacité @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Cost efficiency analysis @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Análisis costo eficacia @5 11
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Stimulation cérébrale profonde @4 CD @5 96
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Deep brain stimulation @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Traitement
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Treatment
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'encéphale @5 37
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 37
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 37
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome extrapyramidal @5 38
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 38
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 38
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 39
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 39
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 39
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 40
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 40
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 40
N21       @1 303
N44 01      @1 OTO
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Pascal:12-0393079

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The costs of treating Parkinson's disease (PD) are significant. Medication reductions usually occur following deep brain stimulation (DBS), but less is known about the relative costs of DBS targets, the globus pallidum (GPi) or the subthalamic nucleus (STN). This article reports medication costs between best medical therapy (BMT) and DBS over 6 months postintervention and by DBS target over 36 months postsurgery. Prescription use and costs for patients (n = 161) with advanced PD from a multisite randomized trial of BMT and DBS were examined overall and by drug category. Medication adjustment occurred at the discretion of the neurologists. PD medications were extracted from the Department of Veterans Affairs Decision Support System database. Levodopa equivalents (LEDD) were significantly lower for DBS than for BMT patients at 6 months (1101 vs 1398 mg; P = .005), but costs were similar (US$1750 vs US$1589; P = .55). LEDD decreased following GPi and STN DBS (1395-1161 mg, P = .014; and 1347-891 mg, P < .0001, respectively) in the first 6 months, but was lower for STN than for GPi over 36 months following DBS (P = .03). Total PD medication costs per 6-month intervals decreased over 36 months (P <.0001), but did not differ by target (P = .50) in the mixed-model analysis. However, cumulative medication costs over 36 months were lower for the STN than for GPi patients. PD medication use and costs decreased following DBS in either target over 36 months, but cumulative costs were less for STN than for GPi.</div>
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</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07">
<s1>VA Boston Healthcare System, Health Care Financing & Economics</s1>
<s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>1398-1403</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2012</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>20953</s2>
<s5>354000502036870150</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>17 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>12-0393079</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Movement disorders</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>The costs of treating Parkinson's disease (PD) are significant. Medication reductions usually occur following deep brain stimulation (DBS), but less is known about the relative costs of DBS targets, the globus pallidum (GPi) or the subthalamic nucleus (STN). This article reports medication costs between best medical therapy (BMT) and DBS over 6 months postintervention and by DBS target over 36 months postsurgery. Prescription use and costs for patients (n = 161) with advanced PD from a multisite randomized trial of BMT and DBS were examined overall and by drug category. Medication adjustment occurred at the discretion of the neurologists. PD medications were extracted from the Department of Veterans Affairs Decision Support System database. Levodopa equivalents (LEDD) were significantly lower for DBS than for BMT patients at 6 months (1101 vs 1398 mg; P = .005), but costs were similar (US$1750 vs US$1589; P = .55). LEDD decreased following GPi and STN DBS (1395-1161 mg, P = .014; and 1347-891 mg, P < .0001, respectively) in the first 6 months, but was lower for STN than for GPi over 36 months following DBS (P = .03). Total PD medication costs per 6-month intervals decreased over 36 months (P <.0001), but did not differ by target (P = .50) in the mixed-model analysis. However, cumulative medication costs over 36 months were lower for the STN than for GPi patients. PD medication use and costs decreased following DBS in either target over 36 months, but cumulative costs were less for STN than for GPi.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B17</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B17G</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie de Parkinson</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Parkinson disease</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parkinson enfermedad</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Chimiothérapie</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Chemotherapy</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Quimioterapia</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coût</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Costs</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coste</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Analyse coût efficacité</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cost efficiency analysis</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Análisis costo eficacia</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Stimulation cérébrale profonde</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Deep brain stimulation</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Traitement</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Treatment</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tratamiento</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>303</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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