Movement Disorders (revue)

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Restless Legs Syndrome in a Population of Northern Tanzania: A Community-Based Study

Identifieur interne : 002178 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 002177; suivant : 002179

Restless Legs Syndrome in a Population of Northern Tanzania: A Community-Based Study

Auteurs : Andrea Sylvia Winkler [Allemagne, Tanzanie] ; Anna Trendafilova [Allemagne] ; Michael Meindl [Autriche] ; John Kaaya [Tanzanie] ; Erich Schmutzhard [Autriche] ; Jan Kassubek [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0233214

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a highly prevalent movement disorder. However, prevalences seem to vary amongst different ethnicities. To date, no community-based prevalence studies on RLS have been reported from the African continent. We have conducted a community-based, door-to-door study in northern Tanzania. Over a period of 16 months, 7,654 people aged 14 years and older were screened for the RLS Essential Diagnostic Criteria. Sampling was performed according to the method of "multistage cluster sampling." People who screened positive where reinterviewed and physically examined by a specialist neurologist. During the screening phase, 10 people answered "yes" to at least one of the screening questions. After reinterviewing those people, the result was confirmed in five people only. After careful re-evaluation of the results, only one person was diagnosed with RLS. Because of methodological limitations a definite prevalence may only be calculated from larger population-based studies of different African ethnicities with screening questions adapted to the cultural context.
pA  
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Restless Legs Syndrome in a Population of Northern Tanzania: A Community-Based Study
A11 01  1    @1 WINKLER (Andrea Sylvia)
A11 02  1    @1 TRENDAFILOVA (Anna)
A11 03  1    @1 MEINDL (Michael)
A11 04  1    @1 KAAYA (John)
A11 05  1    @1 SCHMUTZHARD (Erich)
A11 06  1    @1 KASSUBEK (Jan)
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A14 02      @1 Haydom Lutheran Hospital, Manyara Region @3 TZA @Z 1 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Neurology, University of Ulm @3 DEU @Z 2 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck @3 AUT @Z 3 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A14 05      @1 District General Hospital, @2 Babati, Manyara Region @3 TZA @Z 4 aut.
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A21       @1 2010
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a highly prevalent movement disorder. However, prevalences seem to vary amongst different ethnicities. To date, no community-based prevalence studies on RLS have been reported from the African continent. We have conducted a community-based, door-to-door study in northern Tanzania. Over a period of 16 months, 7,654 people aged 14 years and older were screened for the RLS Essential Diagnostic Criteria. Sampling was performed according to the method of "multistage cluster sampling." People who screened positive where reinterviewed and physically examined by a specialist neurologist. During the screening phase, 10 people answered "yes" to at least one of the screening questions. After reinterviewing those people, the result was confirmed in five people only. After careful re-evaluation of the results, only one person was diagnosed with RLS. Because of methodological limitations a definite prevalence may only be calculated from larger population-based studies of different African ethnicities with screening questions adapted to the cultural context.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17D
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome des jambes sans repos @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Restless legs syndrome @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Acroparestesia nocturna @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Tanzanie @2 NG @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Tanzania @2 NG @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Tanzania @2 NG @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Prévalence @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Prevalence @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Prevalencia @5 10
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Afrique @2 NG
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Africa @2 NG
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Africa @2 NG
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Trouble de la sensibilité @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Sensitivity disorder @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno sensibilidad @5 39
N21       @1 158
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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