Movement Disorders (revue)

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Factors Predicting Improvement in Primary Generalized Dystonia Treated by Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation

Identifieur interne : 001E20 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001E19; suivant : 001E21

Factors Predicting Improvement in Primary Generalized Dystonia Treated by Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation

Auteurs : Xavier Vasques [France] ; Laura Cif [France] ; Victoria Gonzalez [France] ; Claire Nicholson [France] ; Philippe Coubes [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0223193

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Despite the beneficial effects of Globus Pallidus intemus (GPi) deep brain stimulation (DBS) in patients with primary generalized dystonia (PGD), the degree of improvement varies from one patient to another. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of clinical, anatomical (volume of the GPi), and electrical variables on the postoperative Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia rating scale (BFMDRS) motor score to identify which factors may be predictive of the degree of improvement. We reviewed retrospectively the clinical records of 40 steady-state patients with PGD who had been treated by bilateral GPi lead implantation. The follow-up period was 2 to 8 years. The correlation between the electrical parameters (voltage, impedance, and current) and the clinical outcome was studied. An analysis of covariance was performed to identify factors predictive of the magnitude of improvement. The most influential factors according to the model are as follows: the preoperative BFMDRS score (P < 0.0001); age at surgery (P < 0.0001); the right GPi volume (P = 0.002); the left stimulated GPi volume (P = 0.005). No significant correlation was found between the electrical parameters used and the mean motor scores in steady state.
pA  
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A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Factors Predicting Improvement in Primary Generalized Dystonia Treated by Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation
A11 01  1    @1 VASQUES (Xavier)
A11 02  1    @1 CIF (Laura)
A11 03  1    @1 GONZALEZ (Victoria)
A11 04  1    @1 NICHOLSON (Claire)
A11 05  1    @1 COUBES (Philippe)
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A21       @1 2009
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Despite the beneficial effects of Globus Pallidus intemus (GPi) deep brain stimulation (DBS) in patients with primary generalized dystonia (PGD), the degree of improvement varies from one patient to another. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of clinical, anatomical (volume of the GPi), and electrical variables on the postoperative Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia rating scale (BFMDRS) motor score to identify which factors may be predictive of the degree of improvement. We reviewed retrospectively the clinical records of 40 steady-state patients with PGD who had been treated by bilateral GPi lead implantation. The follow-up period was 2 to 8 years. The correlation between the electrical parameters (voltage, impedance, and current) and the clinical outcome was studied. An analysis of covariance was performed to identify factors predictive of the magnitude of improvement. The most influential factors according to the model are as follows: the preoperative BFMDRS score (P < 0.0001); age at surgery (P < 0.0001); the right GPi volume (P = 0.002); the left stimulated GPi volume (P = 0.005). No significant correlation was found between the electrical parameters used and the mean motor scores in steady state.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17H
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Dystonie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Dystonia @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Distonía @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Amélioration @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Improvement @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Mejora @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Pronostic @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Prognosis @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Pronóstico @5 11
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Stimulation cérébrale profonde @4 CD @5 96
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Deep brain stimulation @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome extrapyramidal @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement involontaire @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Involuntary movement @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento involuntario @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du muscle strié @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Striated muscle disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Músculo estriado patología @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 41
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 41
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 41
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'encéphale @5 42
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 42
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 42
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 43
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 43
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 43
N21       @1 166
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:09-0223193

Le document en format XML

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<term>Prognosis</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Despite the beneficial effects of Globus Pallidus intemus (GPi) deep brain stimulation (DBS) in patients with primary generalized dystonia (PGD), the degree of improvement varies from one patient to another. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of clinical, anatomical (volume of the GPi), and electrical variables on the postoperative Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia rating scale (BFMDRS) motor score to identify which factors may be predictive of the degree of improvement. We reviewed retrospectively the clinical records of 40 steady-state patients with PGD who had been treated by bilateral GPi lead implantation. The follow-up period was 2 to 8 years. The correlation between the electrical parameters (voltage, impedance, and current) and the clinical outcome was studied. An analysis of covariance was performed to identify factors predictive of the magnitude of improvement. The most influential factors according to the model are as follows: the preoperative BFMDRS score (P < 0.0001); age at surgery (P < 0.0001); the right GPi volume (P = 0.002); the left stimulated GPi volume (P = 0.005). No significant correlation was found between the electrical parameters used and the mean motor scores in steady state.</div>
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