Movement Disorders (revue)

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A pilot, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of pregabalin (lyrica) in the treatment of essential tremor

Identifieur interne : 001770 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001769; suivant : 001771

A pilot, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of pregabalin (lyrica) in the treatment of essential tremor

Auteurs : Theresa A. Zesiewicz [États-Unis] ; Christopher L. Ward [États-Unis] ; Robert A. Hauser [États-Unis] ; Jason L. Salemi [États-Unis] ; Shaila Siraj [États-Unis] ; Maria-Carmen Wilson [États-Unis] ; Kelly L. Sullivan [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0448809

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We performed a pilot, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of pregabalin (PGB, Lyrica), an antiepileptic agent, in treating essential tremor (ET). Twenty two patients with ET were randomly assigned to receive PGB or placebo. PGB was initiated at 50 mg/day and was escalated by 75 mg/day every 4 days to a maximum dose of 600 mg/day. Patients were evaluated by accelerometry and the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin (FTM) rating scale. There was a significant reduction in tremor amplitude in the PGB group compared with the placebo group, as measured by accelerometry, at a mean dose of 286.76 ± 100.05 mg/day. Action tremor limb scores on the FTM also improved in the PGB group compared with the placebo group (P-value for multilevel modeling = 0.04). PGB was fairly well tolerated, with about one-third of patients dropping out of the study because of adverse events. PGB provided significant improvements in accelerometry and in action tremor limb scores on the FTM. However, larger studies are needed to further evaluate the potential effect of PGB on ET.
pA  
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A06       @2 11
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 A pilot, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of pregabalin (lyrica) in the treatment of essential tremor
A11 01  1    @1 ZESIEWICZ (Theresa A.)
A11 02  1    @1 WARD (Christopher L.)
A11 03  1    @1 HAUSER (Robert A.)
A11 04  1    @1 SALEMI (Jason L.)
A11 05  1    @1 SIRAJ (Shaila)
A11 06  1    @1 WILSON (Maria-Carmen)
A11 07  1    @1 SULLIVAN (Kelly L.)
A14 01      @1 Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, University of South Florida @2 Tampa, Florida @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 7 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Neurology, University of South Florida @2 Tampa, Florida @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, University of South Florida @2 Tampa, Florida @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A14 04      @1 National Parkinson Foundation Center of Excellence, University of South Florida @2 Tampa, Florida @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 7 aut.
A14 05      @1 James A. Haley Veterans Administration Hospital, University of South Florida @2 Tampa, Florida @3 USA @Z 1 aut.
A14 06      @1 Birth Defects Surveillance Program, Department of Pediatrics, University of South Florida @2 Tampa, Florida @3 USA @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 1660-1663
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000149744800260
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 15 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 07-0448809
A60       @1 P @3 CC
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C01 01    ENG  @0 We performed a pilot, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of pregabalin (PGB, Lyrica), an antiepileptic agent, in treating essential tremor (ET). Twenty two patients with ET were randomly assigned to receive PGB or placebo. PGB was initiated at 50 mg/day and was escalated by 75 mg/day every 4 days to a maximum dose of 600 mg/day. Patients were evaluated by accelerometry and the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin (FTM) rating scale. There was a significant reduction in tremor amplitude in the PGB group compared with the placebo group, as measured by accelerometry, at a mean dose of 286.76 ± 100.05 mg/day. Action tremor limb scores on the FTM also improved in the PGB group compared with the placebo group (P-value for multilevel modeling = 0.04). PGB was fairly well tolerated, with about one-third of patients dropping out of the study because of adverse events. PGB provided significant improvements in accelerometry and in action tremor limb scores on the FTM. However, larger studies are needed to further evaluate the potential effect of PGB on ET.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B02Q
C02 03  X    @0 002B17F
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Tremblement @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Tremor @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Temblor @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Placebo @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Placebo @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Placebo @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Prégabaline @2 NK @2 FR @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Pregabalin @2 NK @2 FR @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Pregabalina @2 NK @2 FR @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 11
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement involontaire @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Involuntary movement @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento involuntario @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 38
N21       @1 295
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:07-0448809

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">A pilot, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of pregabalin (lyrica) in the treatment of essential tremor</title>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We performed a pilot, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of pregabalin (PGB, Lyrica), an antiepileptic agent, in treating essential tremor (ET). Twenty two patients with ET were randomly assigned to receive PGB or placebo. PGB was initiated at 50 mg/day and was escalated by 75 mg/day every 4 days to a maximum dose of 600 mg/day. Patients were evaluated by accelerometry and the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin (FTM) rating scale. There was a significant reduction in tremor amplitude in the PGB group compared with the placebo group, as measured by accelerometry, at a mean dose of 286.76 ± 100.05 mg/day. Action tremor limb scores on the FTM also improved in the PGB group compared with the placebo group (P-value for multilevel modeling = 0.04). PGB was fairly well tolerated, with about one-third of patients dropping out of the study because of adverse events. PGB provided significant improvements in accelerometry and in action tremor limb scores on the FTM. However, larger studies are needed to further evaluate the potential effect of PGB on ET.</div>
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