Movement Disorders (revue)

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Identification of a new family of spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 in the japanese spinocerebellar ataxia population by the screening of PRKCG exon 4

Identifieur interne : 001312 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001311; suivant : 001313

Identification of a new family of spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 in the japanese spinocerebellar ataxia population by the screening of PRKCG exon 4

Auteurs : Keiko Hiramoto [Japon] ; Hideshi Kawakami [Japon] ; Kimiko Inoue [Japon] ; Takahiro Seki [Japon] ; Hirofumi Maruyama [Japon] ; Hiroyuki Morino [Japon] ; Masayasu Matsumoto [Japon] ; Kaoru Kurisu [Japon] ; Norio Sakai [Japon]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0518087

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cerebellar ataxia and intermittent axial myoclonus. Various mutations have been found in the PRKCG gene encoding protein kinase C γ in SCA14 families. Most of those mutations have been found in exon 4 of the PRKCG gene. We performed polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based screening to clarify the approximate morbidity rate of the disease in the Japanese SCA population. We screened exon 4 of the PRKCG gene in 882 SCA patients with undefined etiologies using denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography and subsequent direct sequencing. We found a novel C/T missense mutation with a Serll9-to-Phe substitution (S119F) in 2 patients and subsequently found that they belonged to the same family. This S119F mutation was not found in 259 control individuals. Further PCR-based analysis revealed an additional 5 members with the same mutation in this family. Cerebellar ataxia was manifested in 5 of those 7 members. The main symptom in 4 of the 5 affected members was pure cerebellar ataxia with late onset. They had no myoclonus, extrapyramidal signs, ophthalmoplegia, or intellectual disturbance, some of which were found in previously reported SCA families. One patient showed intractable epilepsy, severe walking disturbance, and trunk ataxia with early onset. The results of this study suggest that the frequency of SCA14 in the Japanese SCA population is very low.
pA  
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A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Identification of a new family of spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 in the japanese spinocerebellar ataxia population by the screening of PRKCG exon 4
A11 01  1    @1 HIRAMOTO (Keiko)
A11 02  1    @1 KAWAKAMI (Hideshi)
A11 03  1    @1 INOUE (Kimiko)
A11 04  1    @1 SEKI (Takahiro)
A11 05  1    @1 MARUYAMA (Hirofumi)
A11 06  1    @1 MORINO (Hiroyuki)
A11 07  1    @1 MATSUMOTO (Masayasu)
A11 08  1    @1 KURISU (Kaoru)
A11 09  1    @1 SAKAI (Norio)
A14 01      @1 Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University @2 Minami-ku, Hiroshima @3 JPN @Z 1 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Molecular and Pharmacological Neuroscience, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University @2 Minami-ku, Hiroshima @3 JPN @Z 1 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 9 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University @2 Minami-ku, Hiroshima @3 JPN @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department of Neurology, Hyogo Rehabilitation Center Hospital @2 Nishi-ku, Kobe @3 JPN @Z 3 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cerebellar ataxia and intermittent axial myoclonus. Various mutations have been found in the PRKCG gene encoding protein kinase C γ in SCA14 families. Most of those mutations have been found in exon 4 of the PRKCG gene. We performed polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based screening to clarify the approximate morbidity rate of the disease in the Japanese SCA population. We screened exon 4 of the PRKCG gene in 882 SCA patients with undefined etiologies using denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography and subsequent direct sequencing. We found a novel C/T missense mutation with a Serll9-to-Phe substitution (S119F) in 2 patients and subsequently found that they belonged to the same family. This S119F mutation was not found in 259 control individuals. Further PCR-based analysis revealed an additional 5 members with the same mutation in this family. Cerebellar ataxia was manifested in 5 of those 7 members. The main symptom in 4 of the 5 affected members was pure cerebellar ataxia with late onset. They had no myoclonus, extrapyramidal signs, ophthalmoplegia, or intellectual disturbance, some of which were found in previously reported SCA families. One patient showed intractable epilepsy, severe walking disturbance, and trunk ataxia with early onset. The results of this study suggest that the frequency of SCA14 in the Japanese SCA population is very low.
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C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Ataxie spinocérébelleuse @2 NM @5 09
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Spinocerebellar ataxia @2 NM @5 09
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Ataxia spinocerebelosa @2 NM @5 09
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C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Point mutation @5 14
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C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Transferases @2 FE
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Enzyme @2 FE
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Enzyme @2 FE
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Enzima @2 FE
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 37
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 37
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 37
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Maladie héréditaire @5 38
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Genetic disease @5 38
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad hereditaria @5 38
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 39
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C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 39
N21       @1 338
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Pascal:06-0518087

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cerebellar ataxia and intermittent axial myoclonus. Various mutations have been found in the PRKCG gene encoding protein kinase C γ in SCA14 families. Most of those mutations have been found in exon 4 of the PRKCG gene. We performed polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based screening to clarify the approximate morbidity rate of the disease in the Japanese SCA population. We screened exon 4 of the PRKCG gene in 882 SCA patients with undefined etiologies using denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography and subsequent direct sequencing. We found a novel C/T missense mutation with a Serll9-to-Phe substitution (S119F) in 2 patients and subsequently found that they belonged to the same family. This S119F mutation was not found in 259 control individuals. Further PCR-based analysis revealed an additional 5 members with the same mutation in this family. Cerebellar ataxia was manifested in 5 of those 7 members. The main symptom in 4 of the 5 affected members was pure cerebellar ataxia with late onset. They had no myoclonus, extrapyramidal signs, ophthalmoplegia, or intellectual disturbance, some of which were found in previously reported SCA families. One patient showed intractable epilepsy, severe walking disturbance, and trunk ataxia with early onset. The results of this study suggest that the frequency of SCA14 in the Japanese SCA population is very low.</div>
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<s1>SEKI (Takahiro)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1">
<s1>MARUYAMA (Hirofumi)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>MORINO (Hiroyuki)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>MATSUMOTO (Masayasu)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>KURISU (Kaoru)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1">
<s1>SAKAI (Norio)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University</s1>
<s2>Minami-ku, Hiroshima</s2>
<s3>JPN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Molecular and Pharmacological Neuroscience, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University</s1>
<s2>Minami-ku, Hiroshima</s2>
<s3>JPN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University</s1>
<s2>Minami-ku, Hiroshima</s2>
<s3>JPN</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Department of Neurology, Hyogo Rehabilitation Center Hospital</s1>
<s2>Nishi-ku, Kobe</s2>
<s3>JPN</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>1355-1360</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2006</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>20953</s2>
<s5>354000158780860090</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>18 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>06-0518087</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Movement disorders</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cerebellar ataxia and intermittent axial myoclonus. Various mutations have been found in the PRKCG gene encoding protein kinase C γ in SCA14 families. Most of those mutations have been found in exon 4 of the PRKCG gene. We performed polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based screening to clarify the approximate morbidity rate of the disease in the Japanese SCA population. We screened exon 4 of the PRKCG gene in 882 SCA patients with undefined etiologies using denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography and subsequent direct sequencing. We found a novel C/T missense mutation with a Serll9-to-Phe substitution (S119F) in 2 patients and subsequently found that they belonged to the same family. This S119F mutation was not found in 259 control individuals. Further PCR-based analysis revealed an additional 5 members with the same mutation in this family. Cerebellar ataxia was manifested in 5 of those 7 members. The main symptom in 4 of the 5 affected members was pure cerebellar ataxia with late onset. They had no myoclonus, extrapyramidal signs, ophthalmoplegia, or intellectual disturbance, some of which were found in previously reported SCA families. One patient showed intractable epilepsy, severe walking disturbance, and trunk ataxia with early onset. The results of this study suggest that the frequency of SCA14 in the Japanese SCA population is very low.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B17</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B17G</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="03" i2="X">
<s0>002B05C02B</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ataxie spinocérébelleuse</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Spinocerebellar ataxia</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ataxia spinocerebelosa</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Japonais</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Japanese</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Japonés</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dépistage</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Medical screening</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Descubrimiento</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Exon</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Exon</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Exón</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Protein kinase C</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Protein kinase C</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Protein kinase C</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Mutation ponctuelle</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Point mutation</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Mutación puntual</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enzima</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie héréditaire</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Genetic disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad hereditaria</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>338</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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   |texte=   Identification of a new family of spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 in the japanese spinocerebellar ataxia population by the screening of PRKCG exon 4
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