Movement Disorders (revue)

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John Adams' essential tremor

Identifieur interne : 001079 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001078; suivant : 001080

John Adams' essential tremor

Auteurs : Elan D. Louis [États-Unis] ; Patricia Kavanagh [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0191517

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

John Adams (1735-1826), one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, was the second President of the United States. Adams had tremor for many years, about which little has been written. We examined John Adams' penmanship over a 62-year period and studied his correspondence and diaries. It is not clear when Adams' tremor began, although in a diary entry dated 6 December 1760, when Adams was 25 years old, there is evidence of low-amplitude kinetic tremor. The tremor continued in his written correspondence, becoming more persistent over time. Later in life, the clarity of his written correspondence diminished, with greater decomposition of characters and a reduction in the size of individual characters. This finding raises some speculation as to whether Adams could have been developing some parkinsonism, although the evidence in favor of this is not compelling. The most likely diagnosis was essential tremor.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 John Adams (1735-1826), one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, was the second President of the United States. Adams had tremor for many years, about which little has been written. We examined John Adams' penmanship over a 62-year period and studied his correspondence and diaries. It is not clear when Adams' tremor began, although in a diary entry dated 6 December 1760, when Adams was 25 years old, there is evidence of low-amplitude kinetic tremor. The tremor continued in his written correspondence, becoming more persistent over time. Later in life, the clarity of his written correspondence diminished, with greater decomposition of characters and a reduction in the size of individual characters. This finding raises some speculation as to whether Adams could have been developing some parkinsonism, although the evidence in favor of this is not compelling. The most likely diagnosis was essential tremor.
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Tremblement @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Tremor @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Temblor @5 02
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement involontaire @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Involuntary movement @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento involuntario @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 38
N21       @1 114
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:06-0191517

Le document en format XML

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