Movement Disorders (revue)

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Treatment of cervical dystonia with botulinum toxin

Identifieur interne : 000A85 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000A84; suivant : 000A86

Treatment of cervical dystonia with botulinum toxin

Auteurs : Joseph Jankovic [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0228898

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Cervical dystonia (CD) is the most common form of dystonia encountered in a movement disorders clinic. The treatment of this focal dystonia has improved markedly with the advent on botulinum toxin (BTX) injections, which has now become the treatment of choice. Initial studies, even double-blind controlled trials, failed to show robust effect, largely as a result of poor design, often using fixed dosage and site of administration. When the BTX treatment is customized to the needs of the individual patients and the most involved muscles are targeted, the effects can be quite dramatic and the improvement usually lasts 3 to 4 months. Experience and improved skills can largely prevent the adverse effects such as dysphagia and neck weakness. Although there is no evidence that BTX slows the progression of the disease, as a result of early intervention with BTX, many of the long-term complications of CD, such as contractures and radiculopathy, have been largely eliminated.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 19
A06       @3 SUP8
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Treatment of cervical dystonia with botulinum toxin
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 Basic and Therapeutic Aspects of Neurotoxins
A11 01  1    @1 JANKOVIC (Joseph)
A12 01  1    @1 BIGALKE (HANS) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 DRESSLER (Dirk) @9 ed.
A12 03  1    @1 JANKOVIC (Joseph) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Parkinson's Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine @2 Houston, Texas @3 USA @Z 1 aut.
A15 01      @1 Institute of Toxicology, Medical School of Hannover @2 Hannover @3 DEU @Z 1 aut.
A15 02      @1 Department of Neurology, Rostock University @2 Rostock @3 DEU @Z 2 aut.
A15 03      @1 Parkinson's Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine @2 Houston, Texas @3 USA @Z 3 aut.
A20       @1 109-115
A21       @1 2004
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000113591720150
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2004 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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A47 01  1    @0 04-0228898
A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Cervical dystonia (CD) is the most common form of dystonia encountered in a movement disorders clinic. The treatment of this focal dystonia has improved markedly with the advent on botulinum toxin (BTX) injections, which has now become the treatment of choice. Initial studies, even double-blind controlled trials, failed to show robust effect, largely as a result of poor design, often using fixed dosage and site of administration. When the BTX treatment is customized to the needs of the individual patients and the most involved muscles are targeted, the effects can be quite dramatic and the improvement usually lasts 3 to 4 months. Experience and improved skills can largely prevent the adverse effects such as dysphagia and neck weakness. Although there is no evidence that BTX slows the progression of the disease, as a result of early intervention with BTX, many of the long-term complications of CD, such as contractures and radiculopathy, have been largely eliminated.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Dystonie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Dystonia @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Distonía @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Bontoxilysin @2 FE @2 FR @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Bontoxilysin @2 FE @2 FR @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Bontoxilysin @2 FE @2 FR @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 04
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Metalloendopeptidases @2 FE
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Metalloendopeptidases @2 FE
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Metalloendopeptidases @2 FE
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Peptidases @2 FE
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Peptidases @2 FE
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Peptidases @2 FE
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Hydrolases @2 FE
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Hydrolases @2 FE
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Hydrolases @2 FE
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Enzyme @2 FE
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Enzyme @2 FE
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Enzima @2 FE
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 37
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 37
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 37
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement involontaire @5 38
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Involuntary movement @5 38
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento involuntario @5 38
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Muscle strié pathologie @5 39
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Striated muscle disease @5 39
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Músculo estriado patología @5 39
C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 40
C07 08  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 40
C07 08  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 40
C07 09  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale pathologie @5 41
C07 09  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 41
C07 09  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 41
C07 10  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 42
C07 10  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 42
C07 10  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 42
N21       @1 145
N82       @1 OTO
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 Toxins 2002. Conference @3 Hannover DEU @4 2002

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Pascal:04-0228898

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Cervical dystonia (CD) is the most common form of dystonia encountered in a movement disorders clinic. The treatment of this focal dystonia has improved markedly with the advent on botulinum toxin (BTX) injections, which has now become the treatment of choice. Initial studies, even double-blind controlled trials, failed to show robust effect, largely as a result of poor design, often using fixed dosage and site of administration. When the BTX treatment is customized to the needs of the individual patients and the most involved muscles are targeted, the effects can be quite dramatic and the improvement usually lasts 3 to 4 months. Experience and improved skills can largely prevent the adverse effects such as dysphagia and neck weakness. Although there is no evidence that BTX slows the progression of the disease, as a result of early intervention with BTX, many of the long-term complications of CD, such as contractures and radiculopathy, have been largely eliminated.</div>
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