Movement Disorders (revue)

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Novel observations with FDOPA-PET imaging after early nigrostriatal damage

Identifieur interne : 002936 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002935; suivant : 002937

Novel observations with FDOPA-PET imaging after early nigrostriatal damage

Auteurs : R. E. Yee ; I. Irwin ; C. Milonas ; D. B. Stout ; S-C. Huang ; K. Shoghi-Jadid ; N. Satyamurthy ; L. E. Delanney ; D. M. Togasaki ; K. F. Farahani ; K. Delfani ; A. M. Janson ; M. E. Phelps ; J. W. Langston ; J. R. Barrio

Source :

RBID : Pascal:02-0049765

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English descriptors

Abstract

Striatal 6-[18F]fluoro-L-DOPA (FDOPA) kinetic rate constants were measured by positron emission tomography (PET) in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated squirrel monkeys. After scanning, stereological counts of dopaminergic neurons were done in substantia nigra, and dopamine (DA) and metabolite concentrations were determined in the caudate, putamen, and substantia nigra. Graded doses of MPTP produced animals with mild to moderate reductions (10-35%) in dopaminergic neurons, where the percent of cell loss was proportional to the amount of MPTP given. Striatal DA and metabolite concentrations were relatively unchanged in animals given 1.0 and 1.5 mg/kg of MPTP, but were significantly reduced after 2.0 mg/kg of MPTP. All animals injected with a single dose of MPTP showed no overt signs of parkinsonism. In contrast, DA and metabolite concentrations in the substantia nigra were significantly reduced for all MPTP-treated animals. Reduction of dopaminergic indices in the substantia nigra did not parallel reductions in the striatum, indicating differential sensitivity of the nigrostriatal pathway to the neurotoxic effects of MPTP. The percent change in FDOPA uptake (Ki) and decarboyxlation (k3) after MPTP showed significant positive correlations to striatal DA levels, but not to the number of dopaminergic neurons. This suggests that FDOPA is a good index of striatal DA levels.

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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Novel observations with FDOPA-PET imaging after early nigrostriatal damage
A11 01  1    @1 YEE (R. E.)
A11 02  1    @1 IRWIN (I.)
A11 03  1    @1 MILONAS (C.)
A11 04  1    @1 STOUT (D. B.)
A11 05  1    @1 HUANG (S-C.)
A11 06  1    @1 SHOGHI-JADID (K.)
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A14 01      @1 Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, UCLA School of Medicine @2 Los Angeles, California @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 13 aut. @Z 15 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Striatal 6-[18F]fluoro-L-DOPA (FDOPA) kinetic rate constants were measured by positron emission tomography (PET) in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated squirrel monkeys. After scanning, stereological counts of dopaminergic neurons were done in substantia nigra, and dopamine (DA) and metabolite concentrations were determined in the caudate, putamen, and substantia nigra. Graded doses of MPTP produced animals with mild to moderate reductions (10-35%) in dopaminergic neurons, where the percent of cell loss was proportional to the amount of MPTP given. Striatal DA and metabolite concentrations were relatively unchanged in animals given 1.0 and 1.5 mg/kg of MPTP, but were significantly reduced after 2.0 mg/kg of MPTP. All animals injected with a single dose of MPTP showed no overt signs of parkinsonism. In contrast, DA and metabolite concentrations in the substantia nigra were significantly reduced for all MPTP-treated animals. Reduction of dopaminergic indices in the substantia nigra did not parallel reductions in the striatum, indicating differential sensitivity of the nigrostriatal pathway to the neurotoxic effects of MPTP. The percent change in FDOPA uptake (Ki) and decarboyxlation (k3) after MPTP showed significant positive correlations to striatal DA levels, but not to the number of dopaminergic neurons. This suggests that FDOPA is a good index of striatal DA levels.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 02-0049765 INIST
ET : Novel observations with FDOPA-PET imaging after early nigrostriatal damage
AU : YEE (R. E.); IRWIN (I.); MILONAS (C.); STOUT (D. B.); HUANG (S-C.); SHOGHI-JADID (K.); SATYAMURTHY (N.); DELANNEY (L. E.); TOGASAKI (D. M.); FARAHANI (K. F.); DELFANI (K.); JANSON (A. M.); PHELPS (M. E.); LANGSTON (J. W.); BARRIO (J. R.)
AF : Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, UCLA School of Medicine/Los Angeles, California/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 7 aut., 13 aut., 15 aut.); The Parkinson's Institute/Sunnyvale, California/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 8 aut., 9 aut., 14 aut.); Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute/Stockholm, Sweden/Etats-Unis (3 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut.); Department of Biomathematics, UCLA School of Medicine/Los Angeles, California/Etats-Unis (5 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Radiological Sciences, UCLA School of Medicine/Los Angeles, California/Etats-Unis (10 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 16; No. 5; Pp. 838-848; Bibl. 60 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Striatal 6-[18F]fluoro-L-DOPA (FDOPA) kinetic rate constants were measured by positron emission tomography (PET) in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated squirrel monkeys. After scanning, stereological counts of dopaminergic neurons were done in substantia nigra, and dopamine (DA) and metabolite concentrations were determined in the caudate, putamen, and substantia nigra. Graded doses of MPTP produced animals with mild to moderate reductions (10-35%) in dopaminergic neurons, where the percent of cell loss was proportional to the amount of MPTP given. Striatal DA and metabolite concentrations were relatively unchanged in animals given 1.0 and 1.5 mg/kg of MPTP, but were significantly reduced after 2.0 mg/kg of MPTP. All animals injected with a single dose of MPTP showed no overt signs of parkinsonism. In contrast, DA and metabolite concentrations in the substantia nigra were significantly reduced for all MPTP-treated animals. Reduction of dopaminergic indices in the substantia nigra did not parallel reductions in the striatum, indicating differential sensitivity of the nigrostriatal pathway to the neurotoxic effects of MPTP. The percent change in FDOPA uptake (Ki) and decarboyxlation (k3) after MPTP showed significant positive correlations to striatal DA levels, but not to the number of dopaminergic neurons. This suggests that FDOPA is a good index of striatal DA levels.
CC : 002B17G
FD : Parkinson maladie; Stade clinique; Asymptomatique; Tomographie émission positon; Fluorodopa(18F); Locus niger; Stéréologie; Neurone dopaminergique; Modèle animal; Evolution; Cinétique; Singe; Animal
FG : Primates; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Exploration radioisotopique
ED : Parkinson disease; Clinical stage; Asymptomatic; Positron emission tomography; Fluorodopa(18F); Locus niger; Stereology; Dopaminergic neuron; Animal model; Evolution; Kinetics; Monkey; Animal
EG : Primates; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Radionuclide study
SD : Parkinson enfermedad; Estadio clínico; Asintomático; Tomografía emisión positrones; Fluorodopa(18F); Locus níger; Estereología; Neurona dopaminérgica; Modelo animal; Evolución; Cinética; Mono; Animal
LO : INIST-20953.354000099256460060
ID : 02-0049765

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Pascal:02-0049765

Le document en format XML

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<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
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<term>Fluorodopa(18F)</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Striatal 6-[
<sup>18</sup>
F]fluoro-L-DOPA (FDOPA) kinetic rate constants were measured by positron emission tomography (PET) in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated squirrel monkeys. After scanning, stereological counts of dopaminergic neurons were done in substantia nigra, and dopamine (DA) and metabolite concentrations were determined in the caudate, putamen, and substantia nigra. Graded doses of MPTP produced animals with mild to moderate reductions (10-35%) in dopaminergic neurons, where the percent of cell loss was proportional to the amount of MPTP given. Striatal DA and metabolite concentrations were relatively unchanged in animals given 1.0 and 1.5 mg/kg of MPTP, but were significantly reduced after 2.0 mg/kg of MPTP. All animals injected with a single dose of MPTP showed no overt signs of parkinsonism. In contrast, DA and metabolite concentrations in the substantia nigra were significantly reduced for all MPTP-treated animals. Reduction of dopaminergic indices in the substantia nigra did not parallel reductions in the striatum, indicating differential sensitivity of the nigrostriatal pathway to the neurotoxic effects of MPTP. The percent change in FDOPA uptake (Ki) and decarboyxlation (k
<sub>3</sub>
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<NO>PASCAL 02-0049765 INIST</NO>
<ET>Novel observations with FDOPA-PET imaging after early nigrostriatal damage</ET>
<AU>YEE (R. E.); IRWIN (I.); MILONAS (C.); STOUT (D. B.); HUANG (S-C.); SHOGHI-JADID (K.); SATYAMURTHY (N.); DELANNEY (L. E.); TOGASAKI (D. M.); FARAHANI (K. F.); DELFANI (K.); JANSON (A. M.); PHELPS (M. E.); LANGSTON (J. W.); BARRIO (J. R.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, UCLA School of Medicine/Los Angeles, California/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 7 aut., 13 aut., 15 aut.); The Parkinson's Institute/Sunnyvale, California/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 8 aut., 9 aut., 14 aut.); Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute/Stockholm, Sweden/Etats-Unis (3 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut.); Department of Biomathematics, UCLA School of Medicine/Los Angeles, California/Etats-Unis (5 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Radiological Sciences, UCLA School of Medicine/Los Angeles, California/Etats-Unis (10 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 16; No. 5; Pp. 838-848; Bibl. 60 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Striatal 6-[
<sup>18</sup>
F]fluoro-L-DOPA (FDOPA) kinetic rate constants were measured by positron emission tomography (PET) in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated squirrel monkeys. After scanning, stereological counts of dopaminergic neurons were done in substantia nigra, and dopamine (DA) and metabolite concentrations were determined in the caudate, putamen, and substantia nigra. Graded doses of MPTP produced animals with mild to moderate reductions (10-35%) in dopaminergic neurons, where the percent of cell loss was proportional to the amount of MPTP given. Striatal DA and metabolite concentrations were relatively unchanged in animals given 1.0 and 1.5 mg/kg of MPTP, but were significantly reduced after 2.0 mg/kg of MPTP. All animals injected with a single dose of MPTP showed no overt signs of parkinsonism. In contrast, DA and metabolite concentrations in the substantia nigra were significantly reduced for all MPTP-treated animals. Reduction of dopaminergic indices in the substantia nigra did not parallel reductions in the striatum, indicating differential sensitivity of the nigrostriatal pathway to the neurotoxic effects of MPTP. The percent change in FDOPA uptake (Ki) and decarboyxlation (k
<sub>3</sub>
) after MPTP showed significant positive correlations to striatal DA levels, but not to the number of dopaminergic neurons. This suggests that FDOPA is a good index of striatal DA levels.</EA>
<CC>002B17G</CC>
<FD>Parkinson maladie; Stade clinique; Asymptomatique; Tomographie émission positon; Fluorodopa(18F); Locus niger; Stéréologie; Neurone dopaminergique; Modèle animal; Evolution; Cinétique; Singe; Animal</FD>
<FG>Primates; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Exploration radioisotopique</FG>
<ED>Parkinson disease; Clinical stage; Asymptomatic; Positron emission tomography; Fluorodopa(18F); Locus niger; Stereology; Dopaminergic neuron; Animal model; Evolution; Kinetics; Monkey; Animal</ED>
<EG>Primates; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Radionuclide study</EG>
<SD>Parkinson enfermedad; Estadio clínico; Asintomático; Tomografía emisión positrones; Fluorodopa(18F); Locus níger; Estereología; Neurona dopaminérgica; Modelo animal; Evolución; Cinética; Mono; Animal</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000099256460060</LO>
<ID>02-0049765</ID>
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